Introduction to Military Preventive Medicine MD0008

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DEVELOPMENT ADMINISTRATION TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION LESSON 1 IMPORTANCE AND SCOPE OF MILITARY PREVENTIVE MEDICINE 1-1. BACKGROUND 1-2. EFFECTS OF DISEASES UPON TROOPS 1-3. RESPONSIBILITIES FOR HEALTH 1-4. GARRISON PREVENTIVE MEDICINE 1-5. ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTION 1-6. RADIATION AND CHEMICAL PROTECTION 1-7. COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSING 1-8. OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH 1-9. HOSPITAL ACQUIRED INFECTION CONTROL 1-10. MEDICAL ENTOMOLOGY 1-11. FIELD PREVENTIVE MEDICINE 1-12. GROUPS OF COMMUNICABLE DISEASES 1-13. ESSENTIALS FOR THE TRANSMISSION OF DISEASE 1-14. SOURCE OF DISEASE (RESERVOIR) 1-15. METHODS OF TRANSMISSION (VEHICLES) 1-16. SUSCEPTIBLE INDIVIDUAL 1-17. IMMUNITY 1-18. COMMUNICABLE DISEASE CONTROL MEASURES 1-19. CONTROL OF THE DISEASE SOURCE 1-20. CONTROL OF VEHICLE OR TRANSMITTING AGENT 1-21. PROTECTION OF THE SUSCEPTIBLE PERSON EXERCISE SOLUTIONS LESSON 2 THE ARMY IMMUNIZATION PROGRAM 2-1. IMMUNIZATION 2-2. ROUTINE IMMUNIZATIONS 2-3. IMMUNITY AND RESISTANCE 2-4. TYPES OF VACCINES 2-5. PERSONS SUBJECT TO ROUTINE IMMUNIZATIONS 2-6. SPECIAL IMMUNIZATIONS 2-7. RECORDS OF IMMUNIZATION EXERCISES SOLUTIONS LESSON 3 Section I. MEDICAL THREAT TO FIELD FORCES 3-1. GENERAL 3-2. UNIT-LEVEL PREVENTIVE MEDICINE 3-3. UNIT-LEVEL PREVENTIVE MEDICINE ACTIVITIES 3-4. DISEASE PREVENTION IN FIELD OPERATIONS 3-5. SKIN DISEASES 3-6. ARTHROPOD-BORNE DISEASES AND PARASITES 3-7. FOOD AND WATERBORNE DISEASES 3-8. SUPPORTIVE PREVENTIVE MEDICINE Section II. PREVENTIVE MEDICINE ACTIVITIES IN FIXED INSTALLATIONS 3-9. GENERAL 3-10. PREVENTIVE MEDICINE EXERCISES SOLUTIONS LESSON 4 Section I. ENVIRONMENTAL COLD INJURIES 4-1. INTRODUCTION 4-2. ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS 4-3. HOST FACTORS 4-4. DURATION OF EXPOSURE 4-5. SYMPTOMS 4-6. PREVENTION 4-7. TREATMENT 4-8. THE WIND CHILL CHART Section II. ENVIRONMENTAL HEAT INJURIES 4-9. INTRODUCTION 4-10. ENVIRONMENTAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL FACTORS 4-11. HEAT CRAMPS 4-12. HEAT EXHAUSTION 4-13. HEATSTROKE (Sunstroke) 4-14. PREVENTION OF ADVERSE EFFECTS OF HEAT 4-15. WATER 4-16. SALT 4-17. ACCLIMATIZATION 4-18. WORK SCHEDULES 4-19. PROTECTION FROM THE ENVIRONMENT 4-20. SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS IN RECRUIT TRAINING 4-21. EVALUATING THE ENVIRONMENT 4-22. WET BULB GLOBE TEMPERATURE INDEX 4-23. USE OF THE WET BULB GLOBE TEMPERATURE INDEX INDEX 4-24. EDUCATION EXERCISES SOLUTIONS LESSON 5 Section I. INTRODUCTION 5-1. GENERAL 5-2. RESPONSIBILITIES 5-3. DEFINITIONS 5-4. WATER REQUIREMENTS 5-5. SOURCES OF WATER Section II. PRINCIPLES OF WATER PURIFICATION 5-6. GENERAL 5-7. SEDIMENTATION 5-8. COAGULATION 5-9. DIATOMITE FILTRATION 5-10. DISINFECTION Section III. QUARTERMASTER WATER TREATMENT 5-11. CONTINUOUS FLOW TYPE WATER PURIFICATION EQUIPMENT 5-12. DIATOMITE FILTERS 5-13. CHLORINATION 5-14. DETERMINING CHLORINE RESIDUAL AND pH 5-15. OTHER QUALITY TESTS EXERCISES SOLUTIONS LESSON 6 Section I. INDIVIDUAL AND UNIT WATER SUPPLY AND PURIFICATION 6-1. GENERAL 6-2. WATER RECONNAISSANCE 6-3. UNIT WATER PURIFICATION 6-4. INDIVIDUAL WATER PURIFICATION 6-5. FIELD EXPEDIENTS Section II. FIELD WASTE DISPOSAL 6-6. GENERAL 6-7. MEDICAL IMPORTANCE OF WASTE DISPOSAL 6-8. DISPOSAL OF HUMAN WASTES 6-9. CONSTRUCTION AND CLOSING OF LATRINES 6-10. STRADDLE TRENCH LATRINES 6-11. DEEP PIT LATRINES 6-12. LATRINES USED IN HIGH WATER TABLE AREAS 6-13. BORED-HOLE LATRINE 6-14. PAIL OR BUCKET LATRINE 6-15. URINE DISPOSAL FACILITIES 6-16. OPERATION OF URINE DISPOSAL FACILITIES 6-17. KITCHEN LIQUIDS 6-18. GREASE TRAPS 6-19. OTHER WASTE WATER 6-20. DISPOSAL OF GARBAGE 6-21. RUBBISH DISPOSAL 6-22. INFECTIOUS WASTE Section III. FIELD SANITARY DEVICES 6-23. GENERAL 6-24. CLEANING OF UTENSILS 6-25. INDIVIDUAL CLEANING OF MESSKIT 6-26. FIRE TRENCH 6-27. OIL-WATER FLASH BURNER 6-28. VAPOR-TYPE BURNER 6-29. MODIFIED M-1937 HEATER 6-30. OPERATION HAZARDS, HEATING DEVICES 6-31. IMPROVISED MESSKIT WASHING DEVICES 6-32. DRAINAGE DEVICES FOR WASHING UNITS 6-33. IMPROVISED HANDWASHING DEVICES 6-34. IMPROVISED SHAVING AND WASHING DEVICE 6-35. IMPROVISED SHOWER FACILITIES EXERCISES SOLUTIONS LESSON 7 MILITARY MEDICAL ENTOMOLOGY FIELD CONTROL 7-1. INTRODUCTION 7-2. MILITARY SIGNIFICANCE 7-3. EFFECTS OF ARTHROPODS 7-4. ENVENOMIZATION 7-5. DERMATITIS 7-6. FEAR OF ARTHROPODS 7-7. ARTHROPODS AFFECT SENSE ORGANS 7-8. MYIASIS 7-9. ALLERGIES 7-10. TRANSMISSION OF DISEASES 7-11. ARTHROPOD REGURGITATION 7-12. FECAL CONTAMINATION 7-13. HEALTH CARE 7-14. VECTORS 7-15. LEVELS OF RESPONSIBILITIES 7-16. INDIVIDUAL LEVEL 7-17. FIELD SANITATION TEAM 7-18. FIELD ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL 7-19. INSTALLATION LEVEL 7-20. CONTROL RESOURCES EXERCISES SOLUTIONS LESSON 8 Section I. THE ARMY'S SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASECONTROL PROGRAM 8-1. HISTORY 8-2. PUBLIC ATTITUDE TOWARD SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASE Section II. THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASES 8-3. MODE OF TRANSMISSION 8-4. GONORRHEA 8-5. SYPHILIS 8-6. HERPES PROGENITALIS Section III. OTHER SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED DISEASES 8-7. CHANCROID 8-8. LYMPHOGRANULOMA VENEREUM 8-9. GRANULOMA INGUINALE 8-10. ARMED FORCES DISCIPLINARY CONTROL BOARDS 8-11. CONTROL OF PROSTITUTION 8-12. ARMY HUMAN SELF-DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM 8-13. EDUCATION AND MANAGEMENT OF SUSCEPTIBLES, SUSPECTS, ANDCASES 8-14. ROLE OF THE ARMY MEDICAL DEPARTMENT EXERCISES SOLUTIONS