Standard Positioning Techniques II

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DEVELOPMENT ADMINISTRATION TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION LESSON 1 Section I. INTRODUCTION 1-1. INTRODUCTION 1-2. PATIENT DRESS, ARTIFACTS, AND IMMOBILIZATION 1-3. MEASURE BODY PART 1-4. TECHNICAL FACTORS 1-5. MEASURING THE SOURCE-TO-IMAGE RECEPTOR DISTANCE Section II. PROJECTIONS OF THE FOOT 1-6. THE FOOT 1-7. THE ANTERIOR POSTERIOR FOOT 1-8. THE OBLIQUE FOOT 1-9. THE LATERAL FOOT EXERCISES, SECTIONS I & II SOLUTIONS, SECTIONS I & II Section III. PROJECTIONS OF THE ANKLE 1-10. THE ANTERIOR POSTERIOR ANKLE 1-11. LATERAL ANKLE 1-12. MORTISE ANKLE EXERCISES, SECTION III SOLUTIONS, SECTION III Section IV: PROJECTIONS OF THE CALCANEUS 1-13. THE PLANTODORSAL 1-14. THE LATERAL CALCANEUS EXERCISES, SECTION IV SOLUTION, SECTION IV Section V. PROJECTIONS OF THE LEG 1-15. ANTERIOR POSTERIOR LEG 1-16. LATERAL LEG EXERCISES, SECTION V SOLUTIONS, SECTION V Section VI. PROJECTIONS OF THE KNEE 1-17. ANTERIOR POSTERIOR KNEE 1-18. LATERAL KNEE 1-19. TANGENTIAL (AXIAL) PROJECTION (SUNRISE) 1-20.POSTEROANTERIOA AXIAL (TUNNEL) EXERCISES, SECTION VI SOLUTIONS, SECTION VI Section VII: PROJECTIONS OF THE FEMUR 1-21. ANTERIOR POSTERIOR (MID AND DISTAL) FEMUR 1-22. LATERAL (MID AND DISTAL) FEMUR 1-23. ANTERIOR POSTERIOR (MID AND PROXIMAL) FEMUR 1-24. LATERAL (MID AND PROXIMAL) FEMUR EXERCISES, SECTION VII SOLUTIONS, SECTION VII LESSON 2 Section I. PROJECTIONS OF THE HIP 2-1. ANTERIOR POSTERIOR PELVIS 2-2. LATERAL FROG-LEG HIP 2-3. ANTERIOR POSTERIOR HIP 2-4. AXIOLATERAL HIP (TRAUMA) EXERCISES, SECTION I SOLUTIONS, LESSON 2, SECTION I Section II. PROJECTIONS OF THE PELVIS 2-5. ANTERIOR POSTERIOR PELVIS 2-6. ANTERIOR POSTERIOR SACRUM 2-7. LATERAL SACRUM 2-8. ANTERIOR POSTERIOR COCCYX 2-9. LATERAL COCCYX EXERCISES. SECTION II SOLUTIONS, SECTION II LESSON 3 Section I. PROJECTIONS OF THE CHEST 3-1. POSTEROANTERIOA HEST 3-2. LATERAL CHEST 3-3. LEFT LATERAL DECUBITUS CHEST EXERCISES, SECTION I SOLUTIONS, SECTION I Section II. PROJECTIONS OF THE RIBS 3-4. POSTEROANTERIOA RIBS ABOVE DIAPHRAGM 3-5. ANTERIOR POSTERIOR RIBS ABOVE DIAPHRAGM 3-6. ANTERIOR POSTERIOR RIBS BELOW DIAPHRAGM 3-7. OBLIQUE RIBS, ABOVE DIAPHRAGM 3-8. OBLIQUE RIBS BELOW DIAPHRAGM EXERCISES, SECTION II SOLUTIONS, SECTION II Section III. PROJECTIONS OF THE STERNUM 3-9. RIGHT ANTERIOR OBLIQUE STERNUM 3-10. LATERAL STERNUM EXERCISES, SECTION III SOLUTIONS, SECTION III Section IV. PROJECTIONS OF THE ABDOMEN 3-11. ANTERIOR POSTERIOR SUPINE ABDOMEN 3-12. ANTERIOR POSTERIOR UPRIGHT ABDOMEN EXERCISES, SECTION IV SOLUTIONS, SECTION IV LESSON 4 Section I. PROJECTIONS OF THE THORACIC SPINE 4-1. THE ANTERIOR POSTERIOR THORACIC SPINE (T-SPINE) 4-2. THE LATERAL THORACIC SPINE (T-SPINE) EXERCISES SECTION I SOLUTIONS, SECTION I Section II. PROJECTIONS OF THE CERCICAL SPINE 4-3. LATERAL CERVICAL SPINE (C-SPINE) 4-4. ANTERIOR POSTERIOR CERVICAL SPINE 4-5. OPEN MOUTH C-SPINE 4-6. RIGHT POSTERIOR OBLIQUE OR LEFT POSTERIOR OBLIQUE C-SPINE 4-7. SWIMMER’S LATERAL CERVICOTHORACIC SPINE EXERCISES, SECTION II SOLUTIONS, SECTION II Section III. PROJECTIONS OF THE LUMBAR SPINE 4-8. ANTERIOR POSTERIOR LUMBAR SPINE 4-9. LATERAL LUMBAR SPINE 4-10. LATERAL LUMBOSACRAL ARTICULATION 4-11. RIGHT POSTERIOR OBLIQUE OR LEFT POSTERIOR OBLIQUE LUMBAR SPINE EXERCISES, SECTION III SOLUTIONS, SECTION III Section IV. PROJECTIONS OF THE LUMBOSACRAL AND SACROILIA CARTICULATIONS 4-12. ANTERIOR POSTERIOR LUMBOSACRAL ARTICULATION (JOINT) 4-13. LATERAL LUMBOSACRAL ARTICULATION (JOINT) 4-14. ANTERIOR POSTERIOR AXIAL SACROILIAC ARTICULATION 4-15. BILATERAL OBLIQUE SACROILIAC ARTICULATION EXERCISES, SECTION IV SOLUTIONS, SECTION IV LESSON 5 Section I. PROJECTIONS OF THE CRANIUM (SKULL), SINUSES, AND MANDIBLE 5-1. SURFACE ANATOMY AND REFERENCE POINTS 5-2. POSTEROANTERIOA AXIAL SKULL (CALDWELL) 5-3. LATERAL SKULL (BI-LATERAL) 5-4. ANTERIOR POSTERIOR AXIAL (CHAMBERLAIN TOWNE, CT) EXERCISES, SECTION I SOLUTION, SECTION I Section II. PROJECTIONS OF THE SINUSES 5-5. POSTEROANTERIOA PROJECTION (CALDWELL METHOD) 5-6. PARIETOACNTHIAL PROJECTION (WATERS METHOD) 5-7. LATERAL SINUSES EXERCISES, SECTION II SOLUTIONS, SECTION II Section III. PROJECTIONS OF THE MANDIBLE 5-8. POSTEROANTERIOR MANDIBLE 5-9. AXIOLATERAL (OBLIQUE) MANDIBLE EXERCISES, SECTION III SOLUTIONS, SECTION III LESSON 6 Section I. THE TEMPOROMANDIBULAR JOINT AND THE NOSE 6-1. AXIOLATERAL POSITION, SCHULLER METHOD (BILATERAL, OPEN AND CLOSED-MOUTH) 6-2. LATERAL NASAL BONES (BILATERAL) EXERCISES, SECTION I SOLUTIONS, SECTION I Section II. PROJECTIONS OF THE FACIAL BONES 6-3. PARIETOACANTHIAL FACIAL BONES (WATERS METHOD) 6-4. LATERAL FACIAL BONES EXERCISES, SECTION II SOLUTIONS, SECTION II Section III. PROJECTIONS OF ZYGOMATIC ARCHES 6-5. SUBMENTOVERTEX PROJECTION (BASILAR POSITION) 6-6. OBLIQUE AXIAL POSITION (TANGENTIAL PROJECTION) EXERCISES, SECTION III SOLUTIONS, SECTION III APPENDIX GLOSSARY OF TERMS A B C D E F G H-I J-K L M N O P Q-R S T U V-W-X-Y-Z