Advances in Internet, Data & Web Technologies: The 11th International Conference on Emerging Internet, Data & Web Technologies (EIDWT-2023)

Description

This book presents original contributions to the theories and practices of emerging Internet, data, and web technologies and their applicability in businesses, engineering, and academia. Internet has become the most proliferative platform for emerging large-scale computing paradigms. Among these, data and web technologies are two most prominent paradigms, in a variety of forms such as data centers, cloud computing, mobile cloud, mobile web services, and so on. These technologies altogether create a digital ecosystem whose corner stone is the data cycle, from capturing to processing, analysis, and visualization. The investigation of various research and development issues in this digital ecosystem is boosted by the ever-increasing needs of real-life applications, which are based on storing and processing large amounts of data. As a key feature, it addresses advances in the life-cycle exploitation of data generated from the digital ecosystem data technologies that create value for the knowledge and businesses toward a collective intelligence approach. Researchers, software developers, practitioners, and students interested in the field of data and web technologies find this book useful and a reference for their activity. Welcome Message of EIDWT-2023 International Conference Organizers EIDWT-2023 Organizing Committee EIDWT-2023 Keynote Talks Fueling the Data Engine to Boost the Power of Analytics Impact of Uncertainty Analysis and Feature Selection on Data Science Contents Data Integration in Practice: Academic Finance Analytics Case Study 1 Introduction 2 Related Literatures 2.1 Data Integration 2.2 Data Clustering 3 Case Study: Higher Education Academic Finance Analytics 3.1 Data Analytics Process 4 Result and Discussion 4.1 Result 4.2 Discussion References Proposal of an Aquarium Design Support Virtual Reality System 1 Introduction 2 Related Works 3 Research Objective 4 System Configuration and System Architecture 4.1 User Agent 4.2 Aquarium Management Agent 4.3 VR Space Control Function 4.4 Aquarium Design Virtual Reality Space 5 Aquarium Design Support Virtual Reality System 5.1 Organization of Objects in VR Space 5.2 System Functions 6 Conclusion References The Source Code Maintenance Time Classifications from Code Smell 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 2.1 Maintenance Time Estimation 2.2 Code Smell 3 The Experimental Design 3.1 Data Sources Selection 3.2 Code Smell Extraction 3.3 Maintenance Time Extraction 3.4 Classification 3.5 Evaluation 4 Experimental Results 5 Conclusion References Evolution Analysis of R&D Jobs Based on Patents’ Technology Efficacy Labeling 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 2.1 BiLSTM-CRF 2.2 Word2vec 3 Job Prediction Model 3.1 Data Pre-processing 3.2 BiLSTM-CRF Neural Network Model Construction 3.3 Text Vectorization Representation 3.4 Similarity Calculation 4 Experimental Results and Analysis 4.1 Experimental Data 4.2 Experimental Environment 4.3 Technical Efficacy Extraction Results 4.4 Word Embedding 4.5 Similarity Calculation 4.6 Patent Development 4.7 Evolution of Mechanical R&D Jobs 5 Conclusion References The Models of Improving the Quality of Government Financial Reporting 1 Introduction 2 Theory and Hypothesis 3 Methodology 4 Results 5 Conclusion References Fuzzy Mean Clustering Analysis Based on Glutamic Acid Fermentation Failure 1 Introduction 2 Research on the Running State of Glutamic Acid Fermentation Process 2.1 The Main Control Variables of Glutamate Fermentation 2.2 The Steps of State Diagnosis in Glutamic Acid Fermentation Process 2.3 State Diagnosis of Glutamic Acid Fermentation Process 3 Conclusion References Mustahik Micro Business Incubation in Poverty Alleviation 1 Introduction 2 Theory and Hypothesis 2.1 Capital Assistance 2.2 Management Skill 2.3 Innovation 2.4 Assistance 2.5 Agency Theory 2.6 Sharia Enterprise Theory 3 Methodology 4 Results 5 Conclusion References T - Schemes for a Transient Eddy-Current Problem on an Unbounded Area 1 Theoretical Analysis of Transient Eddy-Current Problem on an Unbounded Area 1.1 Basic Equation of Eddy-Current Field 1.2 Field Treatment of Eddy Current Problems on Unbounded Domain 1.3 Potential Based Instantaneous Eddy Current Equation in Unbounded Domain 2 Finite Element Analysis of T - Method for Transient Eddy Current Problems on An Unbounded Area 2.1 Fully Discrete Coupled Scheme of T - Method 3 Error Estimation Based on Euler Scheme 4 Conclusion References Zakat Management Model Based on ICT 1 Introduction 2 Literary Review 2.1 Potential of Zakat 2.2 Information Communication Technology (ICT) 2.3 The Importance of Transparency, Credibility, and Accountability in Zakat Management 2.4 Indicators Development of the Variables Zakat Management 3 Research Method 4 Results and Discussion 4.1 The Determinant Variable 4.2 The Conceptual Design of ICT-Based Zakat Management 4.3 Respondents’ View of the Appropriate ICT Platform to Increase Zakat Management 4.4 The Model of Zakat Based Blockchain Technology 5 Conclusion References Teaching Method of Advanced Mathematics Combining PAD Classroom with ADDIE Model 1 Analysis of the Present Situation of Advanced Mathematics Teaching 2 Advanced Mathematics Teaching Based on PAD Classroom and ADDIE Model 2.1 Introduction to Teaching Model 2.2 Implementation Steps 3 Result Analysis 3.1 The Teaching Model Proposed in This Paper Can Be Implemented and Feasible 3.2 The Teaching Model Proposed in This Paper Has Given Full Play to Its Advantages in the Teaching of Advanced Mathematics with Good Teaching Effect 3.3 The Teaching Model Establishes a Scientific and Reasonable Course Evaluation Mechanism to Protect the Enthusiasm of Students to the Greatest Extent 4 Conclusion References A Kind of Online Game Addictive Treatment Model About Young Person 1 Introduction 2 Epdemic Model 3 Model Property Analysis 3.1 Online Game Addiction-Free Balance Point and Basic Reproduction Number 3.2 Balance Point of Online Game Addiction 3.3 Balance Point of Online Game Non-addiction 3.4 Time Delay Model Analysis 4 Numerical Simulation 5 Conclusion References Research on E-commerce Customer Value Segmentation Model Based on Network Behavior 1 Introduction 2 AFCS E-commerce Customer Segmentation Model 2.1 Traditional Customer Segmentation Model 2.2 Proposal of AFCS E-commerce Customer Segmentation Model 3 Selection of Clustering Algorithm 3.1 K-Means Algorithm 3.2 SOM Neural Network 3.3 SOM + K-Means Algorithm 4 Simulation Experiment 4.1 K-Means Algorithm Clustering 4.2 SOM Algorithm Clustering 4.3 SOM + K-Means Algorithm Clustering 5 Conclusion References Blockchain Applications for Mobility-as-a-Service Ecosystem: A Survey 1 Introduction 2 Mobility as a Service (MaaS) 2.1 MaaS Overview 3 Blockchain 3.1 Shared Databases 3.2 Blockchain Overview 4 Blockchain for MaaS 4.1 Blockchain for Intelligent Transportation Systems and Smart City 5 Blockchain for Vehicular Communication 6 Conclusions and Future Works References Construction of a Fully Homomorphic Encryption Scheme with Shorter Ciphertext and Its Implementation on the CUDA Platform 1 Introduction 2 Related Knowledge and Key Technologies 2.1 Related Knowledge 2.2 External Product 2.3 Ciphertext Conversion 3 Construction of a Fully Homomorphic Encryption Scheme with Shorter Ciphertext 4 Experimental Test of the Scheme on the CUDA Platform 5 Conclusion References Traffic-Oriented Shellcode Detection Based on VSM 1 Introduction 2 Related Word 3 Shellcode Detection Model Based on VSM 3.1 VSM 4 Dataset and Data Preprocessing 4.1 Shellcode Signature Library 4.2 Normal Dataset 5 Experiment Results and Evaluation 5.1 Metrics 5.2 Known Shellcode Detection 5.3 UnKnown Shellcode Detection 6 Conclusion and Future Work References Supply Chain Finance Mediates the Effect of Trust and Commitment on Supply Chain Effectiveness 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 2.1 Supply Chain Finance 2.2 Trust has a Positive Effect on Supply Chain Finance 2.3 Commitment has a Positive Effect on Supply Chain Finance 2.4 Supply Chain Finance has a Positive Effect on Supply Chain Effectiveness 3 Research Methods 3.1 Population and Sample 3.2 Research Settings 3.3 Measurement Method 3.4 Data Collection Plan 4 Data Analysis Method 4.1 Data Analysis 4.2 Parameter Estimation 4.3 Path Analysis Model 4.4 Hypothesis Test 4.5 Goodness of Fit 4.6 Coefficient of Determination 5 Conclusion References Blockchain Technology and Financing Risk in Profit Loss Sharing Financing of Indonesian Islamic Bank 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 2.1 Financing Based Profit Loss Sharing in Islamic Bank 2.2 Risk Management in Islamic Banking 2.3 Blockchain Technology and Islamic Banking Profit Loss Sharing Contract 3 Research Method 4 Finding and Discussion 4.1 Corporate Governance, Financing Worthiness and Profit Loss Sharing Contract 4.2 Smart Contract and Blockchain Technology in Decreasing Financing Risk Profit Loss Sharing in Islamic Bank 4.3 Implementation of Blockchain Technology in Financing Profit Loss Sharing 5 Conclusion, Limitations, and Future Research References Privacy-Preserving Scheme for Nearest Life Services Search Based on Dummy Locations and Homomorphic Encryption Algorithm 1 Introduction 2 Related Research and Theoretical Basis 2.1 Location K-Anonymous Method 2.2 Homomorphic Encryption Algorithm 3 Scheme Overview 4 Nearest Life Services Search Algorithm 4.1 Dummy Locations Area Construction 4.2 Distance Calculation 5 Security and Performance Analysis 6 Conclusion References Terminology Extraction of New Energy Vehicle Patent Texts Based on BERT-BILSTM-CRF 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Model Building 3.1 BERT Pre-training Model 3.2 BILSTM Layer 3.3 Conditional Random Field 3.4 The Proposed Model 4 Experiment 4.1 New Energy Vehicle Patent Text Corpus Construction 4.2 Annotation Text Processing Flow 4.3 Experimental Parameter Setting 4.4 Experimental Results and Analysis 5 Conclusion References Conceptual Paper of Environmental Disclosure and Financial Performance: The Role of Environmental Performance 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 3 Hypothesis Development 4 Research Methods 5 Limitations and Future Research References Applying BERT on the Classification of Chinese Legal Documents 1 Introduction 2 Related Works 3 Proposed Method 3.1 Data Preprocessing 3.2 Model Training 4 Experimental Setup and Result 4.1 Experimental Setup 4.2 Experimental Result 5 Conclusion and Future Work References Technology and Efficacy Extraction of Mechanical Patents Based on BiLSTM-CRF 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Conditional Random Field 4 Long and Short-Term Memory Neural Networks 5 Our Model 6 Experiments 6.1 Experimental Data 6.2 Evaluation Criteria 6.3 Experimental Environment and Parameters 6.4 Experimental Results 7 Conclusion References Talent Incubator System: A Conceptual Framework of Employee Recruitment Strategy in Digital Era 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 2.1 Recent Technology Application for Recruitment System 2.2 Talent Management 3 Proposed Framework 4 Conclusion References Thai Word Disambiguation: An Experiment on Thai Language Dataset with Various Deep Learning Models 1 Introduction 2 Related Works 2.1 THWSD [6] 2.2 Latent Semantic Indexing [7] 2.3 Decision List Collocation [9] 3 Data and Methodology 4 Results 5 Discussion 6 Conclusion References Energy-Efficient Locking Protocol in Virtual Machine Environments 1 Introduction 2 System Model 2.1 Servers and Objects 2.2 2PL Protocol 2.3 Data Access 2.4 Electric Energy Consumption 3 EE2PL-VM Protocol 4 Evaluation 5 Concluding Remarks References A Flexible Fog Computing (FTBFC) Model to Reduce Energy Consumption of the IoT 1 Introduction 2 The FTBFC Model 3 Power Consumption and Computation Models 4 Flexible Operations on the FTBFC Model 5 Evaluation 6 Concluding Remarks References Research on Federated Learning for Tactical Edge Intelligence 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 2.1 Federated Learning 2.2 Multidimensional Information Aggregation 3 Designing a Federated Learning Architecture for Tactical Edge Intelligence 4 Conclusion References Load Balancing Algorithm for Information Flow Control in Fog Computing Model 1 Introduction 2 System Model 3 Load Balancing Algorithm 4 Protocols Based on the FC Model 5 Concluding Remarks References Federated Reinforcement Learning Technology and Application in Edge Intelligence Scene 1 Introduction 2 Edge Intelligence 2.1 The Background and Definition of Edge Intelligence 2.2 The Development of Edge Intelligence 2.3 Edge Federal Intelligence 2.4 Problems Faced with 3 Federal Study 3.1 The Definition of Federal Learning 3.2 Classification of Federal Learning 4 Reinforcement Learning 4.1 The Definition of Reinforcement Learning 4.2 The Classification of Reinforcement Learning 5 Federated Reinforcement Learning 5.1 The Definition of Federted Reinforcement Learning 5.2 Horizontal Federted Reinforcement Learning 5.3 Vertical Federted Reinforcement Learning 6 Federated Reinforcement Learning Applications in Edge Intelligence Scenarios 6.1 Edge Cache 6.2 Resource Allocation 7 Summary and Outlook References Cryptanalysis of a Public Cloud Auditing Scheme 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Review of Zhang et al.’s Protocol 4 Our Attack 5 Conclusion References A Fuzzy-Based Approach for Selection of Radio Access Technologies in 5G Wireless Networks 1 Introduction 2 Software-Defined Networking (SDN) 3 5G Network Slicing 4 Proposed Fuzzy-Based System 5 Simulation Results 6 Conclusions and Future Work References A Comparison Study of FC-RDVM and LDVM Router Placement Methods for WMNs Considering Uniform Distribution of Mesh Clients and Different Instances 1 Introduction 2 Intelligent Algorithms 2.1 Particle Swarm Optimization 2.2 Hill Climbing 3 Implemented WMN-PSOHC Hybrid Intelligent Simulation System 4 Simulation Results 5 Conclusions References Performance Evaluation of FBRD Protocol Considering Transporter Autonomous Underwater Vehicles for Underwater Optical Wireless Communication in Delay Tolerant Networking 1 Introduction 2 Proposed Approach 3 Proposed Transporter AUVs and Simulations Scenario for UOWC Considering FBRD Protocol 4 Simulation Results 5 Conclusions and Future Work References A Road State Decision Method Based on Roughness by Crowd Sensing Technology 1 Introduction 2 System Configuration 3 Observation of Roughness 4 Experimental Result 5 Conclusion and Future Works References Experimental Results of a Wireless Sensor Network Testbed for Monitoring a Water Reservoir Tank Considering Multi-flows 1 Introduction 2 Water Reservoir Tank Monitoring System 2.1 Sensing Devices for Water Reservoir Tank Monitoring System 2.2 Sensor Fusion of Measurement Data 3 Description of WSN Testbed 4 Experimental Results 5 Conclusions References A Depth Camera Based Soldering Motion Analysis System for Attention Posture Detection Considering Body Orientation 1 Introduction 2 Proposed and Implemented System 3 Experimental Results 4 Conclusions References Effect of Lighting of Metal Surface by Different Colors for an Intelligent Robotic Vision System 1 Introduction 2 Proposed System 2.1 Servo Motors Vibration Reduction Method 2.2 Robot Arm Movement, Image Stitching and Object Detection 3 Lighting Design 4 Experimental Results 5 Conclusions References A Design and Implementation of Dynamic Display Boards in a Virtual Pavilion Based on Unity3D 1 Introduction 1.1 Reasons for Designing Dynamic Display Boards 1.2 Our Contributions 2 Features of Dynamic Display Boards 2.1 Picture Display Function Introduction 2.2 Text Display Function Introduction 2.3 Video Display Function Introduction 2.4 Introduction to the Multi-point Layout of Dynamic Display Boards 3 Dynamic Display Board Structure 3.1 MainScene Class 3.2 MainText Class 3.3 MainVideo Class 3.4 UIControl Class 4 Dynamic Display Boards Operation Status Display 4.1 Operational Display in Picture Mode 4.2 Operational Display in Text Mode 4.3 Operational Display in Video Mode 5 Conclusion References A Comparative Study of Several Spatial Domain Image Denoising Algorithm 1 Introduction 2 Image Quality Evaluation 2.1 Subjective Evaluation of Image Quality 2.2 Objective Evaluation of Image Quality 3 Spatial Domain Filtering Image Denoising Algorithm 3.1 Mean Filtering 3.2 Median Filtering 3.3 Gaussian Filtering 3.4 Bilateral Filtering 4 Simulation Experiments and Analysis 4.1 Simulation Experiments and Analysis of Spatial Domain Denoising Algorithms Containing Pepper Noise 4.2 Simulation Experiments and Analysis of Spatial Domain Denoising Algorithms with Gaussian Noise 5 Conclusion References A Pedestrian Avoidance System for Visual Impaired People Based on Object Tracking Algorithm 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 2.1 FairMOT 2.2 WebVR 2.3 Related Research 3 Pedestrian Avoidance System 3.1 Overview of Our Navigation Framework for Visual Impaired People 3.2 A Pedestrian Avoidance System for Visual Impaired People 3.3 Details of Processing the Video Streaming 3.4 Feedback Application 3.5 Computation Time and Accuracy 4 Discussion 5 Conclusion and Future Work References Web-Based Collaborative VR System Supporting VR Goggles for Radiation Therapy Setup Training 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Previous System and Improvements 3.1 System Architecture 3.2 Bed Operation 3.3 Patient Setup 3.4 Server Process 3.5 Training for Radiation Therapy Setup 3.6 Log Recording and Replay Functions 4 Latest System Fully Supporting VR Goggles 4.1 Supporting VR Goggles with Hand Tracking 4.2 Laser Representation 4.3 Modified Bed Operation Method Supporting Movement Sound 4.4 Patient Setup with Collision Detection 4.5 Extension of Replay Functions 5 Evaluation Experiment 5.1 Questionnaire and Results 5.2 Discussion 6 Conclusions References Development Framework Using 360VR Cameras and Lidar Scanners for Web-Based XR Educational Materials Supporting VR Goggles 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Web Based Interactive 3D Educational Material Development Framework Supporting VR/AR and 360VR Images/Videos 3.1 Web Based Interactive 3D Educational Material Development Framework Supporting VR/AR 3.2 Web Based Interactive 3D Educational Material Development Framework Supporting 360VR Images/videos 4 Proposed Development Framework 4.1 Walkthrough Contents Supporting 360VR Images 4.2 Navigation Contents Supporting 360VR Videos 4.3 Walkthrough Contents Supporting PCD 5 Educational Material Examples 6 Conclusions References A Comparison Study of LDVM and RDVM Router Replacement Methods by WMN-PSODGA Hybrid Simulation System Considering Two Islands Distribution of Mesh Clients 1 Introduction 2 Intelligent Algorithms for Proposed Hybrid Simulation System 2.1 PSO 2.2 GA and DGA 2.3 Comparison Between GA and PSO 3 Proposed and Implemented WMN-PSODGA Hybrid Intelligent Simulation System 4 Simulation Results 5 Conclusions References FBCF: A Fuzzy-Based Brake-Assisting Control Function for Rail Vehicles Using Type-1 and Type-2 Fuzzy Inference Models 1 Introduction 2 Proposed FBCF for Railway Vehicles 3 IO Parameters 4 Evaluation Results 5 Conclusions References A Memetic Approach for Classic Minimum Dominating Set Problem 1 Introduction 2 Main Algorithm Framework 3 Solving a k-Dominating Set Problem 3.1 Idea of the Algorithm 3.2 Genetic Division of the Dominant Set Individuals 3.3 Population Parameters and Evaluation Function Settings 3.4 Parental Selection and Hybridization 3.5 Mutation of the Individual Offspring 4 Experiment 5 Conclusion References Exploration of Neural Network Imputation Methods for Medical Datasets 1 Introduction 1.1 Missing Data 2 Imputation Methods 3 Experiment 3.1 Dataset 3.2 Setup 4 Result 5 Conclusion References Applying BBLT Incorporating Specific Domain Topic Summary Generation Algorithm to the Classification of Chinese Legal Cases 1 Introduction 2 Related Works 2.1 Field Theme Extraction 2.2 Text Feature Extraction 2.3 Model Selection and Comparison 3 Proposed Method 3.1 Legal Case Data Preprocessing 3.2 Pre-trained Word Embeddings 3.3 Legal Case Classification 4 Experimental Setup and Results 4.1 Experimental Setup 4.2 Experimental Results 5 Conclusion and Future Work References Implementation of a Fuzzy-Based Testbed for Coordination and Management of Cloud-Fog-Edge Resources in SDN-VANETs 1 Introduction 2 Cloud-Fog-Edge SDN-VANETs 3 Description of Fuzzy-based Integrated System 3.1 IFS-CMR Design 3.2 FS-CFELS Parameters 4 Testbed Design 5 Experimental Results 6 Conclusions References A Consistency Maintenance Method Integrating OT and CRDT in Collaborative Graphic Editing 1 Introduction 2 Basic Definitions 3 OT-CRDT Method 3.1 The Main Framework 3.2 Conflict Detection 3.3 Conflict Resolution 3.4 Integrating Local/Remote Graphic Object Operations 4 Case Analysis 5 Experiment 6 Conclusion References Data Pipeline of Efficient Stream Data Ingestion for Game Analytics 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 3 System Architecture 3.1 Virtualization 3.2 Micro-service 3.3 Data Flow Issues 4 Experiment Results 5 Conclusion and Future Work References IPT-CFI: Control Flow Integrity Vulnerability Detection Based on Intel Processor Trace 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 IPT-CFI Overview 3.1 Control Flow Graph Construction 3.2 Control Flow Integrity Detection Based on IPT 4 Evaluation 4.1 Security Evaluation 4.2 Performance Evaluation 5 Conclusion References Business Intelligence: Alternative Decision-Making Solutions on SMEs in Indonesia 1 Introduction 2 Paper Preparation 3 Literature Review 3.1 Business Intelligence 3.2 Microsoft Processing Tools 4 Research Method 4.1 Population and Sample 4.2 Stages of Business Intelligence Activities for SMEs in Indonesia 5 Conclusion References Author Index