Advances on P2P, Parallel, Grid, Cloud and Internet Computing: Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on P2P, Parallel, Grid, Cloud and Internet Computing (3PGCIC-2021)

Description

This book provide latest research findings, innovative research results, methods and development techniques from both theoretical and practical perspectives related to P2P, grid, cloud and Internet computing as well as to reveal synergies among such large-scale computing paradigms. P2P, grid, cloud and Internet computing technologies have been very fast established as breakthrough paradigms for solving complex problems by enabling aggregation and sharing of an increasing variety of distributed computational resources at large scale. Grid computing originated as a paradigm for high performance computing, as an alternative to expensive supercomputers through different forms of large-scale distributed computing. P2P computing emerged as a new paradigm after client-server and web-based computing and has shown useful to the development of social networking, Business to Business (B2B), Business to Consumer (B2C), Business to Government (B2G), Business to Employee (B2E) and so on. Cloud computing has been defined as a “computing paradigm where the boundaries of computing are determined by economic rationale rather than technical limits.” Cloud computing has fast become the computing paradigm with applicability and adoption in all application domains and providing utility computing at large scale. Finally, Internet computing is the basis of any large-scale distributed computing paradigms; it has very fast developed into a vast area of flourishing field with enormous impact on today’s information societies serving thus as a universal platform comprising a large variety of computing forms such as grid, P2P, cloud and mobile computing. Welcome Message from 3PGCIC-2021 Organizing Committee 3PGCIC-2021 Organizing Committee Honorary Chair General Co-chairs Program Committee Co-chairs Workshops Co-chairs Finance Chair Web Administrator Chairs Local Organizing Co-chairs Steering Committee Chair Track Areas 1. Data Mining, Semantic Web and Information Retrieval Co-chairs PC Members 2. Cloud and Service-Oriented Computing Co-chairs PC Members 3. Security and Privacy for Distributed Systems Co-chairs PC Members 4. P2P, Grid and Scalable Computing Co-chairs PC Members 5. Bio-inspired Computing and Pattern Recognition Co-chairs PC Members 6. Intelligent and Cognitive Systems Co-chairs PC Members 7. Web Application, Multimedia and Internet Computing Co-chairs PC Members 8. Distributed Systems and Social Networks Co-chairs PC Members 9. IoT Computing Systems Co-chairs PC Members 10. Wireless Networks and Mobile Computing Co-chairs PC Members 3PGCIC-2021 Reviewers 3PGCIC-2021 Keynote Talks Developing Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence Pandemic Prevention by Technology - The Contactless Healthcare via The IoT Platform Contents Performance Analysis of RIWM and LDVM Router Replacement Methods for WMNs by WMN-PSOSA-DGA Hybrid Simulation System Considering Stadium Distribution of Mesh Clients 1 Introduction 2 Proposed and Implemented Simulation System 2.1 Velocities and Positions of Particles 2.2 Routers Replacement Methods 2.3 DGA Operations 2.4 Fitness and Migration Functions 2.5 Particle-Pattern and Gene Coding 3 Simulation Results 4 Conclusions References A Transfer Learning-Based Object Detection and Annotation System: Performance Evaluation for Vehicle Objects from Onboard Camera 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Transfer Learning-Based Object Detection System 3.1 Descriptions of Each Function and Specification 4 Evaluation of Proposed System 4.1 Evaluation Setting 4.2 Evaluation Results 5 Conclusions References Fuzzy Randomized Load Balancing for Cloud Computing 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 2.1 Load Balancing Algorithm 2.2 Load Balancing Matrices 2.3 Fuzzy Logic 3 Fuzzy Randomized Load Balancing (FRLB) Algorithm 4 Experiment and Result Analysis 4.1 Experiment Setup 4.2 Result Analysis 5 Conclusions References A LiDAR Based Mobile Area Decision Method for TLS-DQN: Improving Control for AAV Mobility 1 Introduction 2 DQN Based AAV Testbed 2.1 Quadrotor for AAV 2.2 DQN for AAV Mobility 3 Proposed Method 3.1 TLS-DQN 3.2 LiDAR Based Mobile Area Decision Method 4 Performance Evaluation 4.1 Results of LiDAR Based Mobile Area Decision Method 4.2 Simulation Results of TLS-DQN 5 Conclusions References The Comparative Study of Algorithms in Building the Green Mobile Cloud Computing Environment 1 Introduction 2 Research Methodology 3 Result and Discussion 3.1 Computation Offload 3.2 Resource Scheduling 3.3 The Performance Comparison 4 Open Challenges 5 Conclusion and Future Work References Wearable Internet-of-Things Device for COVID-19 Detection, Monitoring and Prevention: A Review 1 Introduction 2 Review Methodology 3 Overview 3.1 Overview by Vital Signs in Patients with COVID-19 3.2 Overview by COVID-19 Monitoring and Preventions 3.3 General Architecture Overview 4 Future Research Challenges 5 Conclusion References Modern Cognitive Solutions for Advanced Information Processing 1 Introduction 2 Modern Cognitive Solutions for Data Interpretation 3 Modern Semantic Solutions for Advanced Data Analysis 4 Conclusions References An Efficient Machine Learning System for Connected Vehicles 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Data Broadcasting Environments 3.1 Assumed Data Broadcasting Environment 3.2 Application for Machine Learning 4 Proposed System 4.1 Overview 4.2 Phases 4.3 Behavior of Broadcast Server 4.4 Behavior of Data Sources 5 Evaluation 5.1 Experimental Configuration 5.2 Experimental Results 5.3 Effectiveness of Our Proposed Method 5.4 Influence of the Velocity 6 Conclusion References Object Tracking by Google Cloud API and Data Alignment for Front/rear Car DVR Footages 1 Introduction 1.1 Dataset 2 Related Works 2.1 Object Detection 2.2 Data Alignment 3 Methodology 3.1 Video Analysis 3.2 Blind Time Interval Computation 3.3 Data Alignment 4 Experiment Results 4.1 High Traffic Levels 4.2 Moderate Traffic Levels 4.3 Low Traffic Levels 5 Experiment Setup 5.1 Google Colab 5.2 Google Cloud Platform 5.3 Google Cloud Video Intelligence API 6 Conclusions References Efficient Federated Learning Framework Based on Multi-Key Homomorphic Encryption 1 Introduction 2 Background 2.1 Federated Learning 2.2 Homomorphic Encryption 2.3 BCP Cryptosystem 2.4 Threat Model 3 Framework 3.1 Framework Process 3.2 Interaction Between Server S and S' 4 Security Protocol and Security Certification 5 Efficiency Analysis 6 Analysis of Results 7 Conclusion and Future References Blockchain-Based Pharmaceutical Supply Chain: A Literature Review 1 Introduction and Background 2 Method for Reviewing the Valid Literature 2.1 Step 1: Defining Terms for Searching the Literature 2.2 Step 2: Data Source Selection and Search Strategies 2.3 Step 3: Inclusion and Exclusion Criteria for Selection 2.4 Step 4: Quality Evaluation Criteria 2.5 Step 5: Data Analysis and Shortlisted Literature 3 Related Literature and Discussion 3.1 Cold Pharmaceutical Supply Chain 3.2 Non-cold Pharmaceutical Supply Chain 3.3 Governance Pharmaceutical Supply Chain 4 Limitations and Challenges 5 Conclusion and Future Work References A Comparison Study of LDIWM and LDVM Router Replacement Methods for WMNs by WMN-PSODGA Hybrid Simulation System Considering Boulevard Distribution of Mesh Clients 1 Introduction 2 Intelligent Algorithms for Proposed Hybrid Simulation System 2.1 Particle Swarm Optimization 2.2 Distributed Genetic Algorithm 3 Implemented WMN-PSODGA Hybrid Simulation System 4 Simulation Results 5 Conclusions References A Fuzzy-Based System for Deciding Driver Impatience in VANETs 1 Introduction 2 Overview of VANETs 3 Proposed Fuzzy-Based System 4 Simulation Results 5 Conclusions References Using Photo Images with Deep Residual Network for PM2.5 Value Estimation 1 Introduction 2 Research Hypothesis 3 The Proposed Framework 4 Expected Results 5 Conclusion and Future Work References A Scientific Model to Support Industrial Data Management Process Using Virtualized Environments 1 Introduction 2 Virtualized and Edge Architectures to Support Industry 2.1 Problem Definition 2.2 Edge Architecture 2.3 VR System Architecture 3 Proposed Architecture 3.1 In Loco 3.2 Middleware, Integration Layer & API 3.3 Web Interface 3.4 Mobile Application 3.5 Virtual Reality and Augmented Reality 4 Experimental Environment and Evaluation Results 4.1 Mobile Access 4.2 The Virtual Ambient 5 Conclusions and Future Work References An Investigation of Covid-19 Papers for a Content-Based Recommendation System 1 Introduction 2 TF-IDFs and N-Grams Analysis 3 Transformer Analysis and Comparisons 4 Graph Representation of Paper Semantic Similarities 5 Conclusions References A Investigation of Suitable Data Transfer Range for Web-Based Virtual World Applications 1 Introduction 2 Literature Survey 3 System Overview 4 Network Construction 5 Data Transfer 6 Experimental Result 7 Conclusion References Métis - An Approach Utilized as Differentiated Authenticity Tool in an IIoT Infrastructure 1 Introduction 2 Related Works 2.1 Related Work 3 Materials and Methods 3.1 FASTEN Manufacturing Framework 3.2 Hyperledger Fabric 4 Métis Proposal 4.1 Development 5 Experimental Results 6 Conclusions and Future Work References An Intelligent System for Admission Control in 5G Wireless Networks Considering Fuzzy Logic and SDNs: Effects of Service Level Agreement on Acceptance Decision 1 Introduction 2 Software-Defined Networks (SDNs) 3 Outline of Fuzzy Logic 3.1 Linguistic Variables 3.2 Fuzzy Control Rules 3.3 Defuzzificaion Method 4 Proposed Fuzzy-Based System 5 Simulation Results 6 Conclusions and Future Work References Mixed Cooperative-Competitive Communication Using Multi-agent Reinforcement Learning 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Background 4 Methods 4.1 Prey Agents 4.2 Predator Agents 5 Experiments 5.1 Environment 5.2 Model Architecture 5.3 Experimental Setup 6 Results 7 Conclusion and Future Work References Learning to Communicate with Reinforcement Learning for an Adaptive Traffic Control System 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Learning Methods 3.1 Independent Q-Learning 3.2 Differentiable Inter-Agent Learning 4 Simulation Environment 5 Results 5.1 Training Results 5.2 Evaluation Results 6 Conclusion References Lane Marking Detection Techniques for Autonomous Driving 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Methodology 3.1 Camera: Rule Based 3.2 Camera: Learning Based 3.3 Sensor Fusion: Rule Based 4 Evaluation and Discussion 5 Conclusion References Quality-Aware Compression of Point Clouds with Google Draco 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Methods 4 Experiments 4.1 Test Setup 4.2 Results 4.3 Discussion 5 Conclusion and Future Work References Transfer Learning in Autonomous Driving Using Real-World Samples 1 Introduction 2 Related Works 2.1 Domain Adaptation 2.2 Domain Randomization 3 Our Approach 4 Training Algorithm 5 Experimental Setup 5.1 Environment and Network Architecture 5.2 Training Setup 6 Results and Discussion 7 Future Works 8 Conclusion References Autonomous Building Control Using Offline Reinforcement Learning 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Offline Reinforcement Learning 4 Method 4.1 Data 4.2 Reward 4.3 Algorithm 4.4 Validation 5 Results and Discussion 6 Conclusion 7 Limitations and Future Work References Study on Virtual Disaster Control Headquarters System 1 Introduction 2 Research Objectives 3 Virtual Shared Space Construction Method of Disaster Control Headquarters 4 Video Avatar Construction Method of Disaster Control Headquarters Staff 5 Material Presentation Method in Virtual Shared Space 6 Conclusion References Study on Interior Layout Experience System Using Mixed Reality Technology 1 Introduction 2 Previous Study 3 Research Objective 4 System Configuration 5 Interior Layout Experience System 6 Conclusion 7 Future Work References Extension of Annotation Function in Collaborative Composition System 1 Introduction 2 Collaborative Composition 2.1 Creativity and Problem-Solving 2.2 Collaborative Composition as a Creative Task 2.3 Annotations for Collaborative Composition 3 System Implementation 3.1 System Overview 3.2 Extension of Annotation Function 4 Conclusion References An Approach for Composing Facial Expressions by Collecting Face Images on a Video 1 Introduction 2 Facial Expressions on a Video 3 Composing Facial Expressions Approach 4 Conclusions References A Takagi-Sugeno Fuzzy-Based Adaptive Transmission Method in Wireless Sensor Networks 1 Introduction 2 WSNs 3 Proposed T-S Fuzzy-Based Adaptive Transmission Control 3.1 Basic Structure 3.2 Parameter Definitions 4 Simulation Results 5 Conclusions References Crack Detection from Weld Bend Test Images Using R-CNN 1 Introduction 2 R-CNN for Crack Inspection 3 Validation of R-CNN 4 Conclusion References A Modified Version of K-Means Algorithm 1 Introduction 2 A Modified Version of K-Means Algorithm 3 Experimentation 3.1 K-Means Against the Proposal 3.2 The Proposal Against Related Work 4 Conclusion References Neural Network with L-M Algorithm for Arrhythmia Disease Classification 1 Introduction 2 Methodology 2.1 QRS Complex Detection 2.2 Feature Extraction 2.3 Feature Reduction 2.4 ECG Arrhythmia Classification 3 Results and Discussions 3.1 MIT-BIH Arrhythmia Database 3.2 Performance Evaluation Measure 4 Conclusions References Author Index