Advances in Powder and Ceramic Materials Science 2023

Description

This collection emphasizes the advances of powder and ceramic/glass materials in the fundamental research, technology development, and industrial applications. Ceramic materials science covers the science and technology of creating objects from inorganic, non-metallic materials, and includes design, synthesis, and fabrication of ceramics, glasses, advanced concretes, and ceramic-metal composites. In recent years, the hybrids of ceramic and metallic materials have received plenty of interdisciplinary inspirations and achievements in material processes and functional applications including ionic conductors, catalysis, energy conversion and storage, superconductors, semiconductor, filtrations, etc. Topics cover, but are not limited to:· Silicates, oxides, and non-oxide ceramics and glasses. Cover The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series Advances in Powder and Ceramic Materials Science 2023 Copyright Preface Contents About the Editors Part I. Advances in Powder and Ceramic Materials Science Design of High-Entropy Ceramics with IGZO-Based Compounds for Electroceramics Applications Introduction Materials and Methods Results and Discussion Conclusion References Development of High Voltage Multilayer Ceramic Capacitor Introduction Material Development Optimization of PLZT Composition Optimization of PLZT Heat Treatment Process Test Results Conclusion References Development of an Experimentally Derived Model for Molybdenum Carbide (Mo₂C) Synthesis in a Fluidized-Bed Reactor Introduction Materials and Methods Precursor Preparation Fluidized Bed Design of Experiments Characterization Results Synthesis of Molybdenum Carbide Modeling of Molybdenum Carbide Synthesis Model Confirmation Conclusion References Fabrication of Ultra-Lightweight and Highly Porous Alumina Scaffolds by a Novel Sol–Gel/Freeze Casting Hybrid Method Introduction Experimental Method Slurry Preparation for Sol–Gel/Freeze Casting Hybrid Method Freezing Process and Removal of Ice Condensation Reaction and Sintering Characterization Phase Analysis Observation of Microstructure Determination of Porosity Compression Test Results and Discussion Material Confirmation and Phase Analysis Extrinsic Appearance and Microstructure Features of Scaffolds Porosity, Pore Area, and Pore Size Distribution Compressive Mechanical Properties Conclusions References Effect of Three-Dimensionally Connected Porous Hydroxyapatite Ceramics on Enhancing Heat Storage of Lithium Nitrate Phase Transformation Materials Introduction Experimental Materials Preparation of PHC Preparation of Composite PCMs Results and Discussion Effects of Solid Contents on Properties of PHC Characterization of the Form-Stable CPCMs Form-Stabilization of the fs-CPCMs Chemical Stability Characterization of fs-CPCMs Thermal Energy Storage Analysis of fs-CPCMs Thermal Stability of fs-CPCMs Conclusions References Water Gradations Stoichiometrically Resolve Cuprous-Chloride Tetrahedral Stamps in a Hydrochloric-Acid Smelter Introduction Materials and Methods General Preparation and Characterization of a Smeltery Video Reconnaissance Self-evaporation Water Gradations Results and Discussion Conclusions References Phase Equilibria of SiO₂-Ce₂O₃-CaO-25wt.% Al₂O₃ System at 1773 K Introduction Methodology Equilibration Experiments Rare Earth Slag Samples Preparation Results and Discussion Equilibrium Phase Composition of SiO2-Ce2O3-CaO-25wt.% Al2O3System at 1773 K Determination of the Isotherms Construction of SiO2-Ce2O3-CaO-25wt.% Al2O3 System Phase Diagram Conclusions References Printed Carbon Nanotube and Graphene Heaters for Drying Ceramics Introduction Background Methodology Experimentation Results and Discussion Initial Experiments Comparative and Penetrative Testing IR Reflective Testing Conclusion References Enhancing Reinforcing Efficiency of SiC Particles in Aluminum Matrix Composites with Intercalated Oxygen Atoms Introduction Experimental Results and Discussion Conclusion References Weathering Resistance of Post-consumer Glass and Sawdust Reinforced Polyester Composites Introduction Methodology Results and Discussion Water Absorption Tensile Strength Weathering Resistance Conclusion References Preparation of FeMnAlSiC Powder by CO₂-Steel Slag Cooperative Electro Deoxidation Introduction Reaction Thermodynamics Molten Salt System Thermodynamic Calculation of Electrochemical Reaction Alloying Reaction Conclusion References Thermodynamic Analysis of BN Prepared by Electrodeposition BN Power Introduction Reaction Thermodynamics Thermodynamic Calculation of Boron Oxide and Molten Salt Electrochemical Reactions of Boron Containing Substances Alloys and Nitriding Reactions Conclusions References Use of Ceramic Waste in Different Percentages as a Replacement of the Fine Aggregate in Mortars Introduction Materials and Methods Results Conclusion References Part II. Powder Materials Processing and Fundamental Understanding Combustion Synthesis of ZrC-TiC Composite Nanoparticle by Self-Propagating High Temperature Synthesis (SHS) in ZrO₂–TiO₂–Mg/Al–C System Introduction Experimental Study Results and Discussion Self-Propagating High Temperature Synthesis Process Chemical Treatment Process Conclusion References Sintering Mechanism for Polycrystalline Diamond Introduction Diamond Sintering Background SinteringWindow Solution–Reprecipitation Mechanism Summary References Combustion Synthesis of B₄C–TiB₂ Composite Nanoparticle by Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis (SHS) in B₂O₃–TiO₂–Mg–C System Introduction Experimental Study Results and Discussion Thermochemical Simulation Results Mg Particle Size Optimization Acid Concentration Optimization Optimization of Leaching Temperature Conclusion References Author Index Subject Index