Advances on Mechanics, Design Engineering and Manufacturing III. Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Mechanics, Design Engineering & Advanced Manufacturing, JCM 2020, June 2–4, 2020
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Preface Organization Committee JCM 2020 Members Conference Chair Conference Program Chair Conference Advisory Chairmen Scientific Committee Organizing Committee Contents Manufacturing Engineering Designing Powder Metallurgy Process - The Influence of High Sintering Temperature on Dimensional and Geometrical Precision 1 Introduction 2 Experimental Procedure 3 Results and Discussion 3.1 Dimensional Precision 3.2 Geometrical Precision 4 Conclusions References Process Parameters Effect on Weld Beads Geometry Deposited by Wire and Arc Additive Manufacturing (WAAM) 1 Introduction 2 Experimental Setup 3 Results and Discussion 3.1 Temperature Evolution 4 Geometry Evolution 5 Conclusion References A Parametric Study of Additive Manufacturing Process: TA6V Laser Wire Metal Deposition 1 Introduction 2 Protocol of Experiments 2.1 Model and Variables 2.2 Methods 2.3 Taguchi’s Experimental Design 3 Results and Analysis 3.1 Correlation Coefficient 3.2 Variance Analysis 4 Conclusion References Develop Model for Controlled Depth Milling by Abrasive Water Jet of Ti6Al4V at Jet Inclination Angle 1 Introduction 2 Proposed Model with the Inclination Angle of the Jet 3 Experiment 4 Result 5 Conclusion References Simulation and Experimental Validation of Secondary Dendrite Arm Spacing for AlSi7Mg0.3 Chassis Parts in Low Pressure Die Casting 1 Introduction 2 Secondary Dendrite Arm Spacing Analysis 2.1 Low Pressure Die Casting Simulation 2.2 Spectrochemical Analysis with Optical Emission Spectroscopy 2.3 SDAS Mapping Through Micrographs 2.4 Correlation Between Measured and Simulated SDAS 3 Experiments and Simulation Analysis on Case Studies 4 Conclusions References Influence of the Hole Surface Integrity on the Fatigue Strength of an Aluminium Drilled Part 1 Introduction 2 Experimental Work 2.1 Fatigue Tests 2.2 Surface Integrity Characterization 3 Discussion and Conclusions References Cold Working Process on Hard Metal Stacked Assembly 1 Introduction 2 Stacked Cold Expansion Process 3 Experimental Campaign 4 Results 5 Conclusion and Perspectives References Numerical Simulation and Experimentation of Additive Manufacturing Processes with Polyurethane Foams 1 Introduction 2 Foam Polyurethane Characterization 3 Comparison Between Experiments and Numerical Simulation 4 Use of Simulation to Apply a Speed Correction on a Trajectory in Order to Minimize the Form Defect 5 Perspectives 6 Conclusion References Analysis of Warpage Induced by Thick Copper Metal on Semiconductor Device 1 Introduction 2 Sample and Test Description 3 Warpage Measurements 4 Finite Element Model 5 Conclusions References Finite Element Modeling and Validation of Metal Deposition in Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing 1 Introduction 2 Proposed FE Metal Deposition Technique 2.1 Metal Deposition Modelling 2.2 Heat Input Modelling 2.3 Model Update 3 Validation 3.1 Results 4 Conclusions References Study of the Use of Sawdust and Mycelium Composite as a Substitute of EPS 1 Introduction 2 Materials and Methods 3 Results and Discussion 4 Conclusions References Topology Optimization Design of Internal Reinforcements in a Sailing Dinghy 1 Introduction 2 Methods 3 Case Study 3.1 Discussion 4 Conclusions References State of the Art on Robust Design Methods for Additive Manufacturing 1 Introduction 2 State of the Art 2.1 Robust Design 2.2 Robust Design for Additive Manufacturing 3 Conclusions and Perspectives References Topological Optimization of a Mechanical System with Adaptive Convergence Criterion 1 Introduction 2 The TOMS Method 3 Adaptive Coefficient of Convergence Ε 4 Conclusion and Perspectives References Design for Additive Manufacturing of a Topology Optimized Brake Caliper Through CAD-Platform-Based Systematic Approach 1 Introduction 2 Method 3 Case Study 3.1 Product Planning 3.2 Design 4 Results and Discussion References Product and System Engineering Evaluation of the Effects Caused by Mandibular Advancement Devices Using a Numerical Simulation Model 1 Introduction and Literature Review 2 Materials and Methods 2.1 Anatomical Model 2.2 Materials 2.3 Boundary Conditions 2.4 Meshing 3 Results and Discussions 4 Conclusions References Simulation of Dynamic Stresses on High Performance Engine Valve Spring System Considering Coil Clashing Effect 1 Introduction 2 Testing Equipment 3 Multibody Dynamic Models 4 Finite Element Dynamic Model 5 Results 6 Conclusion References Thread Couplings Stress Analysis by Radial Basis Functions Mesh Morphing 1 Introduction 2 Discretized Models 3 Parameterization 4 Results and Discussion 5 Conclusions References Computer-Aided Tolerancing Analysis of a High-Performance Car Engine Assembly 1 Introduction 2 Method 3 Case Study: V12 Engine Assembly 4 Discussion and Conclusions References Review of Product Design and Manufacturing Methods for Prosumers 1 Introduction 2 Methodological Description 3 Results 4 Conclusions References State of the Art for Evaluation of Inventive Design Solution Concepts 1 Introduction 2 Aim and Scope 3 Inventive Design Solution Concepts 3.1 Inventive Design Definition 3.2 Our Position in Inventive Design Process 3.3 Inventive Design Solution Concept Evaluation 3.4 Research Gaps in Inventive Design Solution Concept Evaluation 4 Conclusion and Future Research References Systemic Approach for Local Energy Mix Assessment 1 Introduction 2 Methodology 2.1 Simulation 2.2 Control Strategies 3 Case Study 4 Conclusion References Towards a Better Understanding of Open Source Hardware Design Reuse in Company-Community Collaboration 1 Introduction 2 Design Reuse in Company and Community 2.1 Design Reuse in Companies 2.2 Design Reuse in Communities 3 Design Reuse in Company-Community Collaboration 4 Conclusions References Comfort Driven Redesign: The Case of Library Chairs 1 Introduction 2 Materials and Method 2.1 Design from Experiment 2.2 Redesign of Library Chair 2.3 Experiment Setup 2.4 Participants 2.5 Questionnaires 2.6 Experiment Protocol 3 Results 4 Conclusions References Constraint Analysis and Optimization of NES System Based on Variable Pitch Spring 1 Introduction 2 NES Design Process 3 Nonlinear Constraint Analysis 4 Optimization Result 5 Conclusions References Generative Design in the Transmission System of a Skateboard 1 Introduction 2 Materials and Methods 3 Results 4 Discussion 5 Conclusions References Methodology of Product Sustainable Redesign. Case Study: Furniture of a Clothing Retail Store 1 Introduction 2 Methodology 3 Case Study 4 Conclusions References Enhanced Material-Driven Design Methodology: Luffa Cylindrica’s Case 1 Introduction 2 Methodology 3 Phase I: Luffa Cylindrica Understanding 3.1 Volumetric Characterization 3.2 Mechanical Characterization 3.3 Other Properties 4 Phase II: Conceptualization 5 Phase III and IV: Development and Prototyping 6 Conclusions References A Well-to-Wheel Comparative Life Cycle Assessment Between Full Electric and Traditional Petrol Engines in the European Context 1 Introduction 2 Materials and Methods 3 Results and Discussion 4 Conclusions References Product Eco-Design in the Era of Circular Economy: Experiences in the Design of Espresso Coffee Machines 1 Introduction 2 Product Eco-Design for Coffee Machines 3 Case Studies 4 Conclusions References A Novel Procedure to Design a Positionable and Stable Drilling Template for Spine Surgery 1 Introduction 2 Methodology 3 Conclusion References CAD and Interaction Feature-Based Modelling of Laryngoscope Blades for Customized Applications 1 Introduction 2 Materials and Methods 2.1 Parametrization 2.2 Parametric Modelling 2.3 Mechanical Tests 2.4 Additive Manufacturing of a Laryngoscope Prototype 3 Results and Discussion References Magnitude Finger Forces Analysis During Simulating Pseudo-Haptic Spring 1 Introduction 2 Experimental Protocol and Participants 3 Results and Discussion 4 Conclusion References Parametric Hull Design with Rational Bézier Curves 1 Introduction 2 Design Approach 3 Case Study 4 Conclusion References A Framework for Curvature-Based CAD Mesh Partitioning 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Curvature-Based Framework for ISO GPS Partitioning 3.1 Initial Region Partition 3.2 Region Refinement 4 Case Study 5 Conclusion References A Topology Optimization Method for Stochastic Lattice Structures 1 Introduction 2 Materials and Methods 2.1 The Algorithm 2.2 The Case Study 3 Results and Discussion 4 Conclusions References Generative Design for Additively Manufactured Textiles in Orthopaedic Applications 1 Introduction 2 AMT Flexible Structures 2.1 CAD Modelling of Flexible Structures by Commercial Software 2.2 CAD Modelling of Flexible Structures by a New Approach 3 FEM Analysis 4 Prototype Manufacturing by Additive Manufacturing 5 Conclusions References Modeling Symmetric Minimal Surfaces by Mesh Subdivision 1 Introduction 2 Methods 3 Results 4 Conclusions References Analysis of the Accuracy of Reconstruction of a Human Cornea by Two Geometric Modelling Techniques: A Comparative Study 1 Introduction 2 Materials and Methods 2.1 Geometrical Reconstruction of the Human Cornea 2.2 Practical Application 2.3 Statistical Analysis 3 Results 4 Conclusions References Customization of Kayak Paddle Grips by Using Reverse Engineering, Computer Aided Design and Additive Manufacturing Tools 1 Introduction 2 Materials and Methods 2.1 Phase 1: Reverse Engineering of the Handgrip 2.2 Phase 2: Design of the Grip 2.3 Phase 3: Additive Manufacturing of the Grip 3 Results and Discussion 4 Conclusions References A Fast and Reliable Optical 3D Scanning System for Human Arm 1 Introduction 2 Software Design 3 Discussion and Conclusions References Sensitivity Analysis for Simulated Annealing-Based Fitting of CAD Models to Point Clouds of Digitized Parts 1 Introduction 2 Simulated Annealing-Based Fitting of CAD Models 3 Sensitivity Analysis 4 Results and Discussion 5 Conclusion References Digital Operative Guides for Helping First Responders in Public Buildings During Emergency Interventions 1 Introduction 2 Method 2.1 Operational Guide 2.2 Reduced Operational Guide 2.3 Digital Operational Guide 3 Results and Conclusions 4 Limitation and Further Research References Design and Optimization of a Photovoltaic Canopy for an Electric Vehicle Charging Station in Urban Environments 1 Introduction 2 Materials and Methods 3 Conclusions References Taking into Account Users’ Perceptions in the Design Process: Principles to Create a Digital Design Tool 1 Introduction 2 Methods 3 Results 3.1 Contributions from Literature 3.2 Requirements List 3.3 Digital Tool User Interface 4 Conclusion and Perspectives References Human, Knowledge and Decision Proof of Concept Experience in the SPES Experiment: First Solutions for Potentiometers Replacement in System Maintenance 1 Introduction 2 Case Study: Replacement of Potentiometers 3 Conclusions References A New Smart Web Platform for Plastic Injection Molds in Industry 4.0 Environments 1 Introduction 2 Methodology 2.1 Architecture of the Injection Molding Smart Platform 3 Results 4 Conclusions References Causality Learning Approach for Supervision in the Context of Industry 4.0 1 Introduction 2 Methodology of the Proposal 3 Use Case and Results 4 Conclusion and Future Work References Digitization of Operational Processes: Use Case of Standardization in an Assembly Learning Factory 1 Introduction 2 State of the Art 3 Methodology 4 Results 5 Conclusion References Enhanced Manufacturing Execution System “MES” Through a Smart Vision System 1 Introduction 2 State of the Art 3 Smart Visual Inspection System 4 Use Case 5 Conclusion References Design Rules Application in Manufacturing Industries: A State of the Art Survey and Proposal of a Context-Aware Approach 1 Introduction 2 Design Rules 3 State of the Art of Design Rule Application Tools 4 Introducing a Context-Aware Cognitive Design Assistant 5 Conclusion and Future Work References Semantic Enrichment of 3D Models Based on Ontology Integration 1 Introduction 2 State of the Art: Management of 3D Data 2.1 Standards and Tools for Managing 3D Data 2.2 Evolution of the Low-Level File Format 3 Semantic Enrichment of 3D Model: Proposal Vaquero 4 Conclusion References Essential Issues to Consider for a Manufacturing Data Query System Based on Graph 1 Introduction 2 Graph Database Consideration 3 Methodology 4 Experimentation Conditions and Results 5 Discussion References Design for Manufacturing and Assembly: A Method for Rules Classification 1 Introduction 2 Materials and Methods 2.1 Knowledge Acquisition Phase 2.2 Knowledge Processing Phase 2.3 Knowledge Representation Phase 3 Case Study: DfMA Rules Classification 4 Conclusions and Future Outlook References Education in Circular Economy: Focusing on Life Cycle Thinking at the University of the Basque Country 1 Introduction 2 Origin of the Master Degree in Circular Economy 3 Facts of the Master Degree in Circular Economy 3.1 Life Cycle Thinking: Ecodesign and Life Cycle Assessment 4 Specific Learning Outcomes or Competencies 5 Conclusions References Generation of Entrepreneurship Environments for New Product Development 1 Introduction 2 Methodology 3 Results 4 Conclusions References Engaging in Product Development as Means to Understand the Basics of Design 1 Introduction 2 Course Organization for Master Level 2.1 Questioning 2.2 Divergent Thinking and Convergent Thinking 2.3 Pedagogical Aspects of Teaching Design by PBL 3 Case Study 4 Discussion 5 Conclusion References Investigating Students’ Perception on the Outcomes of Technical Drawing University Courses 1 Introduction 2 Background 3 The Survey 4 Results 5 Discussion 6 Conclusion and Future Developments References Parametric Cost Modelling for Investment Casting 1 Introduction and Literature Review 2 Cost Estimation Relationship Building Process 2.1 Data Collection 2.2 CER Development 2.3 Validation 3 Conclusions References Initial Proposal for a General Systems Engineering Methodology to Early Design Phase Cost/Value Estimation 1 Introduction 2 Cost Estimation—A Systems Engineering Approach 3 Cost Estimation in the Interactive Design Environment Workflow—Knowledge-Based Engineering 4 Cost Considerations in Design Decisions 5 Conclusion References Industry 4.0 and Decision Making 1 Introduction 2 Decision Making Model 3 Conclusion References Multicriteria Decision Making Methods in Engineering Design: An Application on Medical Devices 1 Introduction 2 Method 3 Results 4 Discussion and Conclusions References Industry 4.0 and BIM: Do They Share the Same Objectives? 1 Context of the Study 2 Research Methodology 3 Content of the Selected Papers 4 Analysis 5 Conclusions and Perspectives References Smart Tightening Development for Aeronautical Bolted Assemblies in an Industry 4.0 1 Introduction 2 Experimental Campaign 3 Taguchi Factorial Experiment Plan 4 Results 5 Conclusion References Optimization of Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems Configuration: A Literature Review 1 Introduction 2 Overview of RMS Configuration Optimization Papers 2.1 Main Focus of Papers Optimizing the RMS Configuration 2.2 Modelling and Optimizing the RMS Configuration 3 Conclusion References Author Index
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