Oxide Minerals-Petrologic and Magnetic Significance

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Page 1 Titles REVIEWS in MINERALOGY Volume 25 OXIDE MINERALS: The authors: Subir Banerjee B. Ronald Frost Mark S. Ghiorso Series Editor: J. Nell Page 1 Tables Table 1 Page 1 Page 1 Titles OXIDE MINERALS: PETROLOGIC iii Page 2 Page 1 Titles TABLE OF CONTENTS vii Page 2 Titles 40 Rutile 40 Pseudorutile 40 Anatase 42 Brookite 43 Ilmenite, solid solutions and related phases 43 Pseudobrookite solid solutions 47 Tetraavalent manganese oxides and oxyhydroxides 47 Pyrolusite 47 Rarnsdellite 47 Nsutite 47 Hollandite and related phases 51 Romanechite 51 Todorokite 52 Chalcophanite 53 Birnessite 54 Buserite 54 Asbolane 54 Vemadite 55 Lithiophorite 55 Bixbyite 55 Groutite and feitknechtite 55 Manganosite 56 Corundum 56 Boehmite and diaspore 56 Pyrochlore group 58 Columbite-tantalite group 59 Perovskites 59 Uraninite Chapter 3 Donald H. Lindsley EXPERIMENT AL STUDIES OF OXIDE MINERALS 69 Synthesis vs. phase equilibrium 70 Control of experimental conditions 70 Oxygen fugacity 70 Container problem 71 Minerals and phases considered 72 Fe-Ojoin 72 Witstite 72 Thermodynamically impossible diagram for wiistite 73 Effects of high pressures on wustite 73 Magnetite 73 FeZ03 in magnetite 73 Hematite 74 Melting of iron oxides in the presence ofC-O vapor 74 Ti02 viii Page 3 Page 4 Titles x Page 5 Titles Chapter 8 Benjamin P. Burton THE INTERPLAY OF CHEMICAL AND MAGNETIC ORDERING Chapter 9 R. O. Sack & M. S. Ghiorso CHROMITE AS A PETROGENETIC INDICATOR Page 6 Titles xii Page 7 Titles xiii Page 8 Page 1 Titles Chapter 1 B. Ronald Frost INTRODUCTION TO OXYGEN FUGACITY Page 2 Titles 2 -60 , ; , ,.- ,-.-.-.-, -.,..-.-.-'- .. oJ ••• I •• 0' 200 400 600 800 1000 1200°C Tables Table 1 Page 3 Titles 3 Page 4 Titles 4 Tables Table 1 Page 5 Titles 5 Equilibria -10 00 -20.00 0-30.00 - -40.00 -50.00 -60.00 I 'i iii j l 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 TOe Tables Table 1 Page 6 Tables Table 1 Page 7 Titles 7 Page 8 Titles 8 Page 9 Titles 9 Page 10 Page 1 Page 2 Titles 12 Page 3 Titles 13 Page 4 Titles 14 Page 5 Titles 15 Page 6 Titles 16 Page 7 Titles 17 (a) (b) (c) (e) Page 8 Titles 18 Page 9 Titles -A -8 -c -A 19 (a) ill (e) (b) (e) (b) Page 10 Titles 20 -A -9 -c -A (b) -9 -A -A -9 (b) (e) Tables Table 1 Page 11 Titles -A -B -c -A 21 c -A -B -B -A (b) (c) Page 12 Titles 22 IRON OXIDES Page 13 Titles 23 Page 14 Tables Table 1 Page 15 Titles 25 Page 16 Titles 26 Tables Table 1 Page 17 Titles 27 Tables Table 1 Table 2 Page 18 Titles 28 ($ ~ +~+. + + +-+ .....--------- . - +--+. ~ / / / / • +/ + /0' ° 10.18 + + + + 01 F.C,,,o. O.7,----r--,-----r---,---,----,----, 0,6 (c) X 0.2 • • 0.1 800 1200 1600 Tables Table 1 Page 19 Titles 29 Page 20 Titles 30 Page 21 Titles 31 Page 22 Titles 32 Page 23 Titles 33 IRON OXYHYDROXIDES Page 24 Titles 34 Page 25 Titles 35 H H o. o H Tables Table 1 Table 2 Table 3 Page 26 Titles (b) Tables Table 1 Table 2 Page 27 Titles 37 Tables Table 1 Page 28 Titles 38 REV025C002_p39-68.pdf Page 1 Titles 39 Tables Table 1 Table 2 Table 3 Page 2 Titles 40 Page 3 Titles 41 (c) (d) (a) (b) Page 4 Titles 42 " • • • • • • Tables Table 1 Page 5 Titles 43 Page 6 Titles 44 o Tables Table 1 Table 2 Page 7 Titles 45 o o o o Tables Table 1 Page 8 Titles 46 Tables Table 1 Page 9 Titles 47 Page 10 Titles 48 Tables Table 1 Table 2 Table 3 Page 11 Titles 49 o Tables Table 1 Table 2 Table 3 Table 4 Page 12 Titles 50 Page 13 Titles 51 Page 14 Titles 52 Page 15 Titles 53 Page 16 Titles 54 Yemadite Page 17 Titles 55 Page 18 Titles 56 Page 19 Titles 57 B Tables Table 1 Table 2 Table 3 Page 20 Titles 58 Tables Table 1 Page 21 Titles 59 Page 22 Titles 60 -A -A tL. • Tables Table 1 Page 23 Titles 61 BIBLIOGRAPHY AND REFERENCES Page 24 Titles 62 Page 25 Titles 63 Page 26 Titles 64 Page 27 Titles 65 Page 28 Titles 66 Page 29 Titles 67 Page 30 Titles 68 Page 1 Titles Chapter 3 Donald H. Lindsley EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES OF OXIDE MINERALS Page 2 Titles 70 Page 3 Titles 71 Tables Table 1 Page 4 Titles 72 Page 5 Titles 73 B To 0- 0.85 Mt + W' I-x aFe + Mt 0.90 Tables Table 1 Table 2 Page 6 Titles 74 1.0 0.98 x 0.94 0.9 c 1500·C I o 300 P (Kbar) 1500 Liq was + yFe / was + eFe Tables Table 1 Table 2 Page 7 Titles 75 Page 8 Titles 76 Page 9 Titles 77 ....... « Tables Table 1 Page 10 Titles L.J. - + '" Page 11 Titles 79 Page 12 Titles 80 Page 13 Titles 81 e ~ FMQ CCO WM .J ... ... ... , ... ~:I~ ~ ... A '" '" ~ .. ..... .. I B Page 14 Tables Table 1 Page 15 Titles 83 Page 16 Titles 84 Page 17 Titles no, 85 Page 18 Titles 86 Tables Table 1 Page 19 Titles 87 Page 20 Titles 88 Page 21 Titles 89 20r----------.-----------.----------.--- ~ ...... ..... a. Tables Table 1 Page 22 Titles 90 Page 23 Titles 91 To Gk A NNO T inOC To Hem '70 ' 80 90 11m j""Ti' ...... o Page 30 Tables Table 1 Table 2 Page 31 Titles 295 5 '0 _g -5 ,_., C J3 -15 E-< 1 : '-:- CHEM : -2 I,I""J""""""I""""'I""""'I'''''''!''I o Tables Table 1 Page 16 Titles 318 Page 17 Titles 319 REFERENCES Tables Table 1 Page 18 Titles 320 Page 19 Titles 321 Page 20 Page 1 Titles Chapter 9 R. O. Sack & M. S. Ghiorso CHROMITE AS A PETROGENETIC INDICA TOR Page 2 Titles 324 Page 3 Titles 325 LlG-(3)} Page 4 Titles 326 Page 5 Titles 327 -15 -25 -15 -5 wgUM (kJ) 5 15 Tables Table 1 Page 6 Titles 328 Page 7 Titles 329 Page 8 Titles 0.1 0.2 0.3 {Fe/(Fe+Mg)} OL Tables Table 1 Table 2 Page 9 Titles 331 Page 10 Titles 332 s