ENGLISH

The Kingdom of Darkness: Bayle, Newton, and the Emancipation of the European Mind from Philosophy

Book information

Publisher
Cambridge University Press
Year
2022
ISBN
9781108837002, 9781108934152, 2021024958, 2021024959, 9781108928878
Language
english
Format
PDF
Filesize
7 MB (7167960 bytes)
Pages
988\988
Time added
2022-08-14 13:10:40

Description

In 1500, speculative philosophy lay at the heart of European intellectual life; by 1700, its role was drastically diminished. The Kingdom of Darkness tells the story of this momentous transformation. Dmitri Levitin explores the structural factors behind this change: the emancipation of natural philosophy from metaphysics; theologians' growing preference for philology over philosophy; and a new conception of the limits of the human mind derived from historical and oriental scholarship, not least concerning China and Japan. In turn, he shows that the ideas of two of Europe's most famous thinkers, Pierre Bayle and Isaac Newton, were both the products of this transformation and catalysts for its success. Drawing on hundreds of sources in many languages, Levitin traces in unprecedented detail Bayle and Newton's conceptions of what Thomas Hobbes called The Kingdom of Darkness: a genealogical vision of how philosophy had corrupted the human mind. Both men sought to remedy this corruption, and their ideas helped lay the foundation for the system of knowledge that emerged in the eighteenth century.

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