Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Experience: Ethics-Based Issues and Cases

Description

Table of Contents About the Editors, Authors and Contributors.......................................................................... vii Acknowledgements ..................................................................................................................xii Overview .................................................................................................................................xiii References ..................................................................................................................................... xvi Chapter 1: The Development of Counselling Ethics in Canada ................................................. 1 Introduction ......................................................................................................................................5 Learning Activities...........................................................................................................................22 References ......................................................................................................................................23 Chapter 2: Informed Consent: Establishing an Ethically and Legally Congruent Foundation for the Counselling Relationship.......................................................................... 25 Introduction ....................................................................................................................................27 Learning Activities...........................................................................................................................69 References ......................................................................................................................................71 Chapter 3: Confidentiality in the Canadian Context: Honouring Fiduciary Responsibility within the Parameters of Ethical and Legal Best Practices ............................. 75 Introduction ....................................................................................................................................77 Learning Activities.........................................................................................................................111 References ....................................................................................................................................113 Chapter 4: Professional Identity of Counselling and the Regulation of the Profession in Canada............................................................................................................. 117 Introduction ..................................................................................................................................120 Learning Activities.........................................................................................................................139 References ....................................................................................................................................141 Chapter 5: Certification of Career Counsellors ..................................................................... 145 Introduction ..................................................................................................................................147 Learning Activities.........................................................................................................................157 References ....................................................................................................................................158 Chapter 6: Certification of School Counsellors ..................................................................... 161 Introduction ..................................................................................................................................163 Learning Activities.........................................................................................................................172 References ....................................................................................................................................173 Chapter 7: Ethics in Counsellor Education: Supervision and Professional Competence ....... 175 Introduction ..................................................................................................................................179 Learning Activities.........................................................................................................................203 References ....................................................................................................................................205 Chapter 8: Ethics in Research: A Review of Critical Issues .................................................... 211 Introduction ..................................................................................................................................214 Learning Activities.........................................................................................................................243 References ....................................................................................................................................244 iv ETHICS-BASED ISSUES AND CASES Table of Contents Chapter 9: Ethical Exceptions in Exceptional Conditions: Counselling in Remote and Rural Canada..................................................................................................... 247 Introduction ..................................................................................................................................250 Learning Activities.........................................................................................................................271 References ....................................................................................................................................273 Chapter 10: Culture-Infused Counselling and Psychotherapy ............................................... 277 Introduction ..................................................................................................................................279 Learning Activities.........................................................................................................................298 References ....................................................................................................................................300 Chapter 11: Working with Couples and Families................................................................... 305 Introduction ..................................................................................................................................307 Learning Activities.........................................................................................................................323 References ....................................................................................................................................324 Chapter 12: Working with Children, Youth, and Persons with Diminished Capacity ............. 327 Introduction ..................................................................................................................................329 Learning Activities.........................................................................................................................353 References ....................................................................................................................................355 Chapter 13: Working with Clients Seeking Support for Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, Transgender, Two-Spirited, and Questioning Experiences ..................................................... 357 Introduction ..................................................................................................................................360 Learning Activities.........................................................................................................................378 References ....................................................................................................................................379 Appendix A ...................................................................................................................................383 Appendix B ...................................................................................................................................384 Chapter 14: Working with Clients using Electronic Platforms............................................... 385 Introduction ..................................................................................................................................387 Learning Activities.........................................................................................................................398 References ....................................................................................................................................399 Chapter 15: Counsellor Isolation in the Context of Private Practice: Ethical Issues and Considerations ......................................................................................... 401 Introduction ..................................................................................................................................406 Learning Activities.........................................................................................................................422 References ....................................................................................................................................423 Chapter 16: Secondary Trauma and Compassion Fatigue: What Counselling Educators and Practitioners Need to Know ............................................. 427 Introduction ..................................................................................................................................430 Learning Activities.........................................................................................................................453 References ....................................................................................................................................454 Appendix A ...................................................................................................................................458 ETHICS-BASED ISSUES AND CASES v Table of Contents SECTION TWO: Ethics-Based Case Studies ............................................................................ 459 Part I: Part II: Part III: Part IV: Part V: Part VI: Part VII: Part VIII: Part IX: Part X: Part XI: Part XII: Part XIII: Case Studies in Informed Consent .................................................................................461 Case Studies in Confidentiality.......................................................................................465 Case Studies in Counselling in Remote and Rural Areas ................................................ 479 Case Studies in Research Ethics.....................................................................................488 Case Studies in Supervision and Internship....................................................................512 Case Studies in Career Counselling................................................................................517 Case Studies in Working with Couples and Families ......................................................518 Case Studies in Working with Children, Youth, and Persons with Diminished Capacity ......................................................................................................519 Case Studies in Working with Clients Seeking Support for Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, Transgender, Two-Spirited, and Questioning Experiences ...............................................523 Case Studies in Working with Clients using Electronic Platforms...................................525 Case Studies in Counsellor Isolation in the Context of Private Practice .........................526 Case Studies in Culture-Infused Counselling and Psychotherapy...................................528 Case Studies in Secondary Trauma and Compassion Fatigue .........................................530 APPENDICES .......................................................................................................................... 537 Appendix A Appendix B Appendix C Appendix D Appendix E CCPA Code of Ethics................................................................................................538 Association for Specialists in Group Work: Best Practice Guidelines........................549 References ............................................................................................................... 554 Career Development Guidelines and Standards of Practice.....................................555 NBCC Policy Regarding the Provision of Distance Professional Services..................584 CCPA Procedures for Processing Complaints of Ethical Violations...........................589