The Six-Shooter State: Public and Private Violence in American Politics

Description

American violence is schizophrenic. On the one hand, many Americans support the creation of a powerful bureaucracy of coercion made up of police and military forces in order to provide public security. At the same time, many of those citizens also demand the private right to protect their own families, home, and property. This book diagnoses this schizophrenia as a product of a distinctive institutional history, in which private forms of violence - vigilantes, private detectives, mercenary gunfighters - emerged in concert with the creation of new public and state forms of violence such as police departments or the National Guard. This dual public and private face of American violence resulted from the upending of a tradition of republican governance, in which public security had been indistinguishable from private effort, by the nineteenth-century social transformations of the Civil War and the Market Revolution. 01.0_pp_i_iv_Frontmatter 02.0_pp_v_vi_Dedication 03.0_pp_vii_viii_Contents 04.0_pp_ix_x_Figures 05.0_pp_xi_xii_Tables 06.0_pp_xiii_xvi_Acknowledgments 07.0_pp_xvii_xviii_Abbreviations introduction (8) jurisdictional-decoupling-as-institutional-change bandits-elites-and-vigilantes-in-antebellum-illinois pinkertons-and-police-in-antebellum-chicago racist-vigilantism-as-reform-in-reconstruction-louisiana the-violent-careers-of-american-gunfighters conclusion (1) index