Gray's clinical photographic dissector of the human body

Description

Cover Gray's Clinical Photographic Dissector of the Human Body Copyright Page Dedication Credits Preface Acknowledgments Reviewers 1 Dissection Laboratory Materials, Tools, and Techniques Materials Cadaver Materials Dissector Materials Dissection Tools Dissection Techniques Specialized Materials to Highlight Structures 2 Muscles of the Back and Scapula Atlas References* Before You Begin Skin and Superficial Fascia Superficial Muscles of the Back: Part 1 Muscles of the Scapula Superficial Muscles of the Back: Part 2 Deep Muscles of the Back Laboratory Identification Checklist Osteology Clavicle Scapula Other Muscles Nerves Fasciae Ligament Arteries Vein 3 Suboccipital Triangle and Spinal Cord Atlas References Suboccipital Triangle Laminectomy Laboratory Identification Checklist Nerves Arteries Vein Muscles Bones Ligaments Spinal Cord and Layers Clinical Applications Lumbar Puncture Clinical Application Anatomic Landmarks Extradural Anesthesia (Caudal or Sacral Block) Clinical Application Anatomic Landmarks (Figs. II.4 and II.5) Triangle of Auscultation Clinical Application Anatomic Landmarks 4 Pectoral Region and Female Breast Atlas References Skin and Superficial Fascia Females Superficial Dissection Deep Dissection Laboratory Identification Checklist Nerves Arteries Veins Muscles Bones Lymphatics Ligaments Breast 5 Lungs, Removal of Heart, and Posterior Mediastinum Atlas References Opening the Thoracic Cavity Optional Lung Dissection Removal of the Heart External Inspection Sinuses Technique Laboratory Identification Checklist Nerves Arteries Veins Muscles Lymphatics Ligament Gland Organ Tissues Bones 6 Heart Atlas References Before You Begin Inspection Coronary Arteries Dissection of Heart Right Atrium Left Atrium Right Ventricle Left Ventricle Laboratory Identification Checklist Arteries Veins Heart Clinical Applications Thoracentesis Clinical Application Anatomic Landmarks Central Venous Line (Catheterization of Subclavian Vein or Internal Jugular Veins) Clinical Application Anatomic Landmarks Pericardiocentesis Clinical Application Anatomic Landmarks Subxiphoid Approach Parasternal Approach Other Landmarks and Observations 7 Axilla and Arm Atlas References Before You Begin Axillary Borders Dissection Steps Laboratory Identification Checklist Nerves Lateral Cords Medial Cords Posterior Cords Arteries Veins Lymph Nodes (if evident in your cadaver) Muscles Fascia Bones 8 Forearm (Antebrachium) Atlas References Before You Begin Getting Started Cubital Fossa Lateral Arm and Extensor Compartment Flexor Compartment Cubital Fossa and Flexor Compartment Deep Flexor Compartment Laboratory Identification Checklist Nerves Arteries Veins Superficial Deep Muscles Anterior Compartment of Arm Posterior Compartment of Arm Anterior Compartment of Forearm Superficial Layer Intermediate Layer Deep Layer Posterior Compartment of Forearm Superficial Layer Deep Layer Ligaments Connective Tissue Bones 9 Hand Atlas References Before You Begin Palpation Palmar Hand Dorsal Hand Return to Palmar Hand and Anterior Forearm Laboratory Identification Checklist Nerves Arteries Veins Muscles Thenar Muscles Hypothenar Muscles Palmar Muscles Ligaments Connective Tissue Bones Carpal Bones Clinical Applications Subacromial Bursitis Injection Clinical Application Anatomic Landmarks (Fig. IV.1) Acromioclavicular Joint Inspection Clinical Application Anatomic Landmarks Glenohumeral Joint Injection Clinical Application Anatomic Landmarks (Figs. IV.2 and IV.3) (Posterior Approach) Sternoclavicular Joint Injection Clinical Application Anatomic Landmarks Bicipital Tenosynovitis Injection Clinical Application Anatomic Landmarks (Fig. IV.4) Ulnar Nerve Block For Cubital Tunnel Syndrome Clinical Application Anatomic Landmarks Median Nerve Block (Injection At Wrist) Clinical Application Anatomic Landmarks (Figs. IV.5 and IV.6) De Quervain Disease Injection Clinical Application Anatomic Landmarks (Figs. IV.7 and IV.8) Medial Epicondylitis Injection Clinical Application Anatomic Landmarks Lateral Epicondylitis Injection Clinical Application Anatomic Landmarks (Figs. IV.9 and IV.10) Digital Nerve Block (Hand) Clinical Application Anatomic Landmarks (Figs. IV.11 and IV.12) Venipuncture or Phlebotomy Clinical Application Anatomic Landmarks (Fig. IV.13) 10 Anterior Abdominal Wall and Inguinal Region Atlas References Before You Begin Skin and Superficial Fascia Muscles of the Anterior Abdominal Wall Inguinal Region Laboratory Identification Checklist Nerves Artery Veins Muscles Bones Ligaments Fascia Other Structures 11 Peritoneal Cavity Atlas References Three Different Techniques for Opening the Peritoneal Cavity Technique 1 Technique 2 Technique 3 Peritoneal Structures Palpation and Identification of Structures (Without Dissection) Lesser Omentum Epiploic Foramen Stomach Gallbladder Spleen Liver Small Intestine Large Intestine Laboratory Identification Checklist Ligaments Liver Other Connective Tissues Organs Muscles Bones Spaces Vessels 12 Gastrointestinal Tract Atlas References Dissection Steps Identification of Different Parts of the Stomach Optional Dissection of Branches of Splenic Artery If Time Permits Laboratory Identification Checklist Arteries Veins Lymph Nodes Muscles Connective Tissue Liver Viscera/Organs Esophagus Stomach Small Intestine Large Intestine Liver Gallbladder Pancreas Spleen 13 Posterior Abdominal Wall Atlas References Exposing the Kidneys Liver Kidneys and Suprarenal Glands Nerves Inspection of Posterior Abdominal Structures Laboratory Identification Checklist Nerves/Connective Tissue Arteries Veins Lymph Muscles/Connective Tissue Organs Bones Clinical Applications Peritoneal Aspiration/Lavage Clinical Application Anatomic Landmarks (Figs. V.1 and V.2) Paracentesis Clinical Application Anatomic Landmarks Pudendal Nerve Block Clinical Application Anatomic Landmarks (Figs. V.3 and V.4) Herniations and Other Pathologies 14 Pelvis Atlas References Midline Hemipelvectomy (Male) Dissection of the Female Pelvis Ongoing Dissection of Male Pelvis Laboratory Identification Checklist Nerves Arteries Veins Muscles Connective Tissue Ligaments Organs/Urinary/Reproductive Male Female Spaces Bones 15 Perineum Atlas References Before You Begin Dissection of the Male Cadaver Dissection of the Female Cadaver Laboratory Identification Checklist Nerves Arteries Veins Muscles Connective Tissue Bones Clinical Applications Clinical Application 16 Gluteal Region Atlas References Before You Begin Skin and Superficial Fascia Superficial Muscles Deep Dissection Pudendal Canal and Ischioanal Fossa Posterior Thigh Laboratory Identification Checklist Nerves Arteries Veins Muscles Ligaments Fossa/Canal Fascia Bursa 17 Thigh and Leg Atlas References Before You Begin Dissection Steps Laboratory Identification Checklist Nerves Arteries Veins Connective Tissue Ligaments Cartilage Muscles Anterior Compartment (Extensor Compartment) Femoral Triangle Adductor Canal (Subsartorial, or Hunter’s Canal) Tendons/Retinacula Medial Compartment (Adductor Compartment) Posterior Compartment (Flexor Compartment) Pes anserinus Bursae Bones 18 Leg and Ankle Atlas References Before You Begin Posterior Leg Knee Anterior Leg Lateral Leg Ankle Optional Dissection of Ligaments of Foot and Ankle Creative Dissection Laboratory Identification Checklist Nerves Arteries Veins Muscles Connective Tissue Ligaments Bones 19 Foot Atlas References Before You Begin Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue (Superficial) 1st Layer of Plantar Foot Muscles 2nd Layer of Plantar Foot Muscles 3rd Layer of Plantar Foot Muscles (Deep) 4th Layer of Plantar Foot Muscles Optional Dissection Laboratory Identification Checklist Nerves Arteries Veins Muscles Ligaments Connective Tissue Bones Clinical Applications Trochanteric Bursitis Injection Clinical Application Anatomic Landmarks (Figs. VII.1 and VII.2) Prepatellar Bursitis Aspiration/Injection Clinical Application Anatomic Landmarks (Figs. VII.3) Suprapatellar Bursitis Aspiration/Injection Clinical Application Anatomic Landmarks (Fig. VII.4) Plantar Fascitis Injection Clinical Application Anatomic Landmarks (Figs. VII.5 and VII.6) Arthrocentesis: Knee Clinical Application Anatomic Landmarks Great Saphenous Vein Cutdown Or Cannulation Clinical Application Anatomic Landmarks (Figs. VII.7 and VII.8) Femur and Knee Replacement 20 Neck Atlas References Before You Begin Anatomic Triangles Neck Dissection Optional Dissection Laboratory Identification Checklist Nerves Cervical Plexus Cranial Nerves (CN) Autonomic Nerves Ganglia Arteries Veins Muscles Fascia Bones Connective Tissue Glands 21 Face Atlas References Before You Begin Skin and Superficial Fascia Parotid Gland Mimetic Muscles Facial Nerve Buccal Fat Pad Arteries of the Face Trigeminal Nerve Veins of the Face Laboratory Identification Checklist Nerves Arteries Veins Muscles Bones Gland 22 Infratemporal Fossa Atlas References Before You Begin Dissection Steps Laboratory Identification Checklist Nerves Arteries Veins Muscles Bones Connective Tissue 23 Calvaria, Dural Venous Sinuses, Brain, and Cranial Nerves Atlas References Before You Begin Dissection Steps Dissection of the Skull Technique 1 Technique 2 Examination of the Brain Examination of the Cranial Base Laboratory Identification Checklist Brain/Brainstem Nerves Arteries Veins/Sinuses Muscle Connective Tissue Bones/Fossae/Sinuses 24 Orbit Atlas References Before You Begin Osteotomy of Orbital Roof Orbit Infraorbital Approach Laboratory Identification Checklist Nerves Ganglion/Fascia/Fat Arteries Veins Muscles Bones Gland Sinuses 25 Ear Atlas References Before You Begin External Ear Optional Dissection (Middle Ear) Laboratory Identification Checklist Nerves Ganglia Artery Muscles Bones Other Structures Cartilage 26 Nasal Cavity Atlas References Dissection Steps Laboratory Identification Checklist Nerves Arteries Muscles Bones Sinuses Drainage Pathways Ganglion Other Structures 27 Pharynx and Oral Cavity Atlas References Dissection Steps Inspection Laboratory Identification Checklist Nerves Ganglion Artery Vein Muscles Bones Salivary Glands 28 Larynx Atlas References Before You Begin Inspection Technique 1 Inspection Technique 2 Laboratory Identification Checklist Nerves Arteries Muscles Bones Cartilages Membranes Ligament Spaces/Recess/Folds 29 Retropharyngeal Region and Pharynx Atlas References Before You Begin Dissection Steps Dissection of Undivided Specimen Laboratory Identification Checklist Nerves Ganglia Arteries Vein Muscles Bones Cartilages Ligaments Glands Fasciae Clinical Applications Cricothyrotomy Clinical Application Anatomic Landmarks (Figs. VIII.1 and VIII.2) Tracheal Intubation Clinical Application Anatomic Landmarks (Fig. VIII.3) Nasotracheal Intubation Clinical Application Anatomic Landmarks Burr Holes for Craniotomy Clinical Application Anatomic Landmarks Akinosi Technique: Trigeminal-Mandibular Nerve Block Clinical Application Anatomic Landmarks Inside Back Cover