Guide to Seasonal Heat Storage

Description

Хадорн Ж.-К. Справочник по сезонному аккумулированию теплаOttawa: Public Works of Canada. - 1990. - 337 p.Настоящая книга швейцарского специалиста Жан-Кристофа Хадорна представляет собой перевод с французского языка книги, опубликованной в Цюрихе в 1988 г. Швейцарской ассоциацией инженеров и архитекторов. Справочник является прекрасным введением в проблему сезонного аккумулирования тепла. В нем отражены все достижения науки технологий в мире по состоянию на 1988 г. Книга представляет большой интерес для аспирантов, научных работников и всех специалистов, интересующихся проблемой сезонного аккумулирования солнечной энергииHistorical background The age of the pioneers The age of patents The age of projects The futureHeat storage: general information and definitions The need for energy storage Duration of storage Physical principles of heat storageThe utility of seasonal heat storage Solar energy Ambient energy Waste heatSeasonal storage of solar energy in Switzerland Can Switzerland have self-sufficient solar homes? Grouping consumers through centralization of seasonal storage Quick estimate of the size of a seasonal solar store in SwitzerlandDifferent types of seasonal heat storage Possible types of storage Storage facilities around the world Technical difficulties associated with temperature Possible applications of seasonal heat storageEssential characteristics of seasonal heat storage Characteristics of a seasonal heat store Identification of storage needs Capacity of a heat store Efficiency of a seasonal store Heat loss in seasonal storesSeasonal heat storage technologies Convection stores Diffusion stores Mixed or aquifer storesMethods for calculating and dimensioning seasonal heat stores Physical laws Methods and tools for calculating seasonal heat stores Methods for calculating systems comprising a seasonal heat storeIncorporation of a seasonal store in a system Selection of store type Ways of managing a heat store in systems without a heat pumpProbable heat storage cost and acceptable investment Systems with a heat pump Systems with make-up heat Combination of short-term and long-term storage The problem of domestic hot water Probable cost of seasonal stores, based on past experience Quick calculation of acceptable investment today Cost of complete systems comprising seasonal heat storage Possible reductions in heat storage costsOperational performance control Aims Seasonal heat storage instrumentation Analysis of results Environmental impactReferences Seasonal heat storage Latent heat storage and chemical heat storage Historical background Physical laws Thermal properties of soils and rocks Heat loss from stores and methods of calculation Tanks and reservoirs Basins, insulation and seals Cavern heat storage Diffusion stores Aquifer heat storage Incorporation of a heat store in a system Cost of storage Performance control Environmental impact of storage