ENGLISH

Germany and Israel: Whitewashing and Statebuilding

By Daniel Marwecki

Book information

Publisher
Hurst / Oxford Universtiy Press
Year
2020
ISBN
1787383180, 9781787383180
Language
english
Format
PDF
Filesize
10 MB (10748939 bytes)
Pages
254\284
Time added
2022-03-12 23:04:07

Description

According to common perception, the Federal Republic of Germany supported the formation of the Israeli state for moral reasons--to atone for its Nazi past--but did not play a significant role in the Arab-Israeli conflict. However, the historical record does not sustain this narrative. Daniel Marwecki's pathbreaking analysis deconstructs the myths surrounding the odd alliance between Israel and post-war democratic Germany. Thorough archival research shows how German policymakers often had disingenuous, cynical or even partly antisemitic motivations, seeking to whitewash their Nazi past by supporting the new Israeli state. This is the true context of West Germany's crucial backing of Israel in the 1950s and '60s. German economic and military support greatly contributed to Israel's early consolidation and eventual regional hegemony. This initial alliance has affected Germany's role in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict to the present day. Marwecki reassesses German foreign policymaking and identity-shaping, and raises difficult questions about German responsibility after the Holocaust, exploring the many ways in which the genocide of European Jews and the dispossession of the Palestinians have become tragically intertwined in the Middle East's international politics. This long overdue investigation sheds new light on a major episode in the history of the modern Middle East. Cover Half-title Title Copyright Contents Acknowledgements Preface Part I: The 1952 Reparations Agreement 1. The Costs of Whitewashing 2. Building Israel 3. The Agreement and the Arab States Part II: The Military Alliance: A German Sonderweg in the Middle East? (1956-67) 4. After Suez: The Alliance Begins 5. Shifting Images: ‘New Germans’ and ‘Arab Nazis’ 6. Changing the Guards: American Strategy and the Decision for Diplomatic Relations 7. Tanks and Fantasies: Germany and the 1967 Arab-Israel War Part III: ‘Normalisation’ and the Palestinian Question in Germany’s Israel Policy 8. ‘Normalisation Begins Now’: The German Transition After 1965 9. ‘Even-handed’? Germany, Israel and the Middle East (1969–82) 10. Realignment: The Gradual Soothing of German-Israeli Ties After 1982 Part IV: New Commitments and Failing Prospects: Germany, Israel and Palestine from Unification Until Today 11. Recommitting: Germany’s Israel Policy After Unification and the Cold War 12. Memory Politics After Unification: How Israel Became Part of the German Staatsräson 13. Germany in the Territories: Perpetuating the Occupation? Conclusion Notes Bibliography Index

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