Teaching Atlas of Abdominal Imaging

Description

Comprehensive review of diseases of the abdomen and pelvis Teaching Atlas of Abdominal Imagingis a case-based reference covering the full spectrum of common and uncommon problems of the gastrointestinal and genitourinary tract encountered in everyday practice. The book organizes cases into sections based on the anatomic location of the problem. Each chapter provides succinct descriptions of clinical presentation, radiologic findings, diagnosis, and differential diagnosis for the case. The chapter then discusses the background for each diagnosis, clinical findings, common complications, etiology, imaging findings, treatment, and prognosis. Key features: Succinct text and consistent presentation in each chapter enhance the ease of use Practical discussion of all current imaging modalities Nearly 550 high-quality images demonstrate key concepts Bulleted lists of pearls and pitfalls at the end of each chapter highlight important points An appendix with 64-slice protocols for various CT scans, such as dual-phase liver and pancreatic scans Ideal for both self-assessment and rapid review, this book is a valuable resource for radiologists, gastrointestinal and genitourinary radiologists, and fellows and residents in these specialties. Title Page......Page 2 Copyright......Page 3 Contents ......Page 4 Foreword......Page 9 Preface......Page 10 Acknowledgments......Page 11 CASE 1 Hepatic Hemangioma......Page 12 CASE 2 Focal Nodular Hyperplasia......Page 16 CASE 3 Liver Adenoma......Page 20 CASE 4 Hydatid Disease......Page 25 CASE 5 Pyogenic Liver Abscess......Page 29 CASE 6 Hepatic Venous Malformation......Page 32 CASE 7 Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma......Page 36 CASE 8 Hepatic Lymphoma......Page 40 CASE 9 Liver Metastasis from Primary Pancreatic Cancer......Page 43 CASE 10 Calcifi ed Hepatic Metastases in a Patient with Breast Cancer......Page 46 CASE 11 Hepatocellular Carcinoma......Page 49 CASE 12 Acute Acalculous Cholecystitis......Page 53 CASE 13 Gallbladder Polyp......Page 58 CASE 14 Porcelain Gallbladder......Page 61 CASE 15 Adenomyomatosis of Gallbladder......Page 64 CASE 16 Biliary Ascariasis......Page 67 CASE 17 Gallbladder Carcinoma......Page 70 CASE 18 Choledochocele......Page 73 CASE 19 Mirizzi Syndrome......Page 76 CASE 20 Choledocholithiasis......Page 79 CASE 21 Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis......Page 82 CASE 22 Bile Leak Secondary to Bile Duct Injury......Page 85 CASE 23 Pancreas Divisum......Page 88 CASE 24 Intraductal Papillary Mucinous Neoplasia......Page 90 CASE 25 Pancreatic Lymphangioma......Page 94 CASE 26 Acute Necrotizing Pancreatitis......Page 97 CASE 27 Pancreatic Abscess......Page 100 CASE 28 Autoimmune Pancreatitis......Page 103 CASE 29 Pancreatic Transection......Page 106 CASE 30 Extramedullary Plasmacytoma......Page 109 CASE 31 Microcystic Adenoma (Serous Cystadenoma) of the Pancreas......Page 112 CASE 32 Ductal Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreatic Head......Page 115 CASE 33 Islet Cell Tumor of the Pancreas (Insulinoma)......Page 118 CASE 34 Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma to the Pancreas......Page 121 CASE 35 Solid Papillary Epithelial Neoplasm......Page 124 CASE 36 Pancreatic Mucinous Cystadenocarcinoma......Page 128 CASE 37 Primary Pancreatic Lymphoma (Non-Hodgkin Type)......Page 131 CASE 38 Nonfunctioning Neuroendocrine Tumor of the Pancreas......Page 134 CASE 39 Groove Pancreatitis......Page 137 CASE 40 Acinar Cell Carcinoma of the Pancreas......Page 140 CASE 41 Accessory Spleen in the Pancreatic Tail......Page 143 CASE 42 Hemangioma of the Spleen......Page 146 CASE 43 Splenic Sarcoidosis......Page 150 CASE 44 Wandering Spleen......Page 153 CASE 45 Infl ammatory Splenic Pseudotumor......Page 157 CASE 46 Autosplenectomy from Sickle Cell Disease......Page 160 CASE 47 Thorotrast Accumulation in the Liver, Spleen, and Lymph Nodes......Page 163 CASE 48 Splenic Arteriovenous Fistula with Features of Portal Hypertension......Page 166 CASE 49 Secondary Involvement of the Spleen in Lymphoma......Page 168 CASE 50 Septic Emboli Causing Infarcts in the Spleen and Left Kidney......Page 171 CASE 51 Splenosis......Page 174 CASE 52 Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease......Page 177 CASE 53 Renal Angiomyolipoma......Page 180 CASE 54 Lipid-poor Angiomyolipoma......Page 183 CASE 55 Atrophic Right Kidney Secondary to Refl ux Nephropathy......Page 186 CASE 56 Renal Infarct......Page 189 CASE 57 Pyelonephritis of the Right Kidney......Page 192 CASE 58 Oncocytoma......Page 195 CASE 59 Metanephric Adenoma......Page 198 CASE 60 Renal Changes from Lithium Toxicity......Page 201 CASE 61 Localized Cystic Disease of the Kidney......Page 203 CASE 62 Multilocular Cystic Nephroma......Page 206 CASE 63 Von Hippel-Lindau Disease......Page 209 CASE 64 Cystic Renal Cell Carcinoma......Page 212 CASE 65 Renal Abscess......Page 215 CASE 66 Renal Cell Carcinoma......Page 218 CASE 67 Renal Metastases from Primary Lung Adenocarcinoma......Page 222 CASE 68 Lymphoma (Non-Hodgkin Type) Involving the Kidney......Page 225 CASE 69 Retroperitoneal Fibrosis......Page 228 CASE 70 Left Adrenal Cyst......Page 231 CASE 71 Myelolipoma......Page 235 CASE 72 Pheochromocytoma......Page 238 CASE 73 Adrenal Hemorrhage......Page 242 CASE 74 Metastic Renal Cell Carcinoma to the Left Adrenal Gland......Page 245 CASE 75 Adrenocortical Carcinoma......Page 248 CASE 76 Adrenal Ganglioneuroma......Page 251 CASE 77 Abberrant Right Subclavian Artery......Page 254 CASE 78 Gastric Mucosa-associated Lymphoid Tissue Lymphoma......Page 257 CASE 79 Gastric Adenocarcinoma......Page 261 CASE 80 Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor......Page 265 CASE 81 Organoaxial Gastric Volvulus in a Large Hiatal Hernia......Page 268 CASE 82 Duodenal Diverticulum Arising from the Lateral Wall of the Duodenum......Page 272 CASE 83 Abdominal Wall Hernia......Page 276 CASE 84 Acute Mesenteric Ischemia......Page 281 CASE 85 Infectious Colitis......Page 285 CASE 86 Acute Appendicitis......Page 288 CASE 87 Crohn Disease......Page 292 CASE 88 Intussusception......Page 296 CASE 89 Bowel Pneumatosis with Portal Venous Gas......Page 300 CASE 90 Malignant Mucocele of the Appendix with Pseudomyxoma Peritonei......Page 304 CASE 91 Diverticulosis......Page 307 CASE 92 Sigmoid Colon Adenocarcinoma with Hepatic Metastasis......Page 310 CASE 93 Sigmoid Colonic Polyp......Page 313 CASE 94 Ulcerative Colitis......Page 316 CASE 95 Rectal Adenocarcinoma with Perirectal Extension of Tumor......Page 320 CASE 96 Lymphoma of the Sigmoid Colon......Page 323 CASE 97 Acute Abdominal Attack in Familial Mediterranean Fever......Page 326 CASE 98 Pedunculated Gastric Carcinoid, Type III (Sporadic Subtype)......Page 330 CASE 99 Gastric Fundal Diverticulum......Page 333 CASE 100 Gossypiboma (Textiloma or Retained Surgical Sponge)......Page 336 CASE 101 Spigelian Hernia......Page 339 CASE 102 Subhepatic Abscess Secondary to Dropped Gallstones......Page 341 CASE 103 Dedifferentiated Retroperitoneal Liposarcoma......Page 344 CASE 104 Small Bowel Carcinoid with Mesenteric Metastases......Page 347 CASE 105 Juxtacortical Chondrosarcoma Mimicking a Pelvic Visceral Mass......Page 351 CASE 106 Retroperitoneal Lymphangioma......Page 354 CASE 107 Metastatic Liposarcoma with Pseudocystic Sign......Page 357 CASE 108 Misty Mesentery......Page 360 CASE 109 Small Bowel Obstruction Secondary to Obturator Hernia......Page 362 CASE 110 Multilocular Mesothelial (Peritoneal) Inclusion Cyst......Page 365 CASE 111 Porcelain Appendix Secondary to an Appendiceal Mucocele......Page 368 CASE 112 Radiation Enteritis......Page 371 CASE 113 Retroperitoneal Schwannoma......Page 374 CASE 114 Mechanical Small Bowel Obstruction Secondary to Phytobezoar......Page 377 CASE 115 Perforated Meckel Diverticulum......Page 379 CASE 116 Focal Omental Infarction......Page 383 CASE 117 Anterior Abdominal Wall Desmoid Tumor......Page 387 CASE 118 Dedifferentiated Retroperitoneal Liposarcoma......Page 390 CASE 119 Lumbar Hernia of Grynfeltt......Page 393 CASE 120 Bladder Stone......Page 396 CASE 121 Emphysematous Cystitis......Page 399 CASE 122 Schistosomiasis......Page 402 CASE 123 Urinary Bladder Hernia......Page 405 CASE 124 Lipoma of the Urinary Bladder......Page 408 CASE 125 Transitional Cell Carcinoma......Page 410 CASE 126 Urachal Adenocarcinoma......Page 414 CASE 127 Colovesical Fistula......Page 417 CASE 128 Urethral Diverticulum......Page 420 CASE 129 Adenomyosis......Page 423 CASE 130 Gartner Duct Cyst......Page 427 CASE 131 Leiomyoma......Page 430 CASE 132 Pelvic Infl ammatory Disease with Tubo-ovarian Abscess......Page 435 CASE 133 Polycystic Ovary Syndrome......Page 439 CASE 134 Gestational Trophoblastic Disease......Page 443 CASE 135 Endometrioma (Chocolate Cyst)......Page 447 CASE 136 Bicornuate Uterus......Page 451 CASE 137 Adnexal Torsion Secondary to Ovarian Dermoid......Page 455 CASE 138 Ovarian Mucinous Cystoadenocarcinoma......Page 458 CASE 139 Endometrial Adenocarcinoma......Page 462 CASE 140 Cervical Carcinoma......Page 466 CASE 141 Mature Cystic Teratoma (Dermoid Cyst)......Page 470 CASE 142 Cervical Lymphoma (Large B-Cell, Follicular Type)......Page 473 CASE 143 Undescended Testis (Cryptorchidism)......Page 476 CASE 144 Segmental Testicular Infarct......Page 479 CASE 145 Left Malignant Germ Cell Tumor of the Testis with Metastatic Bulky Retroperitoneal Adenopathy......Page 482 CASE 146 Left Extratesticular Adenomatoid Tumor......Page 485 CASE 147 Testicular Lymphoma......Page 488 CASE 148 Testicular Microlithiasis with Multifocal Seminoma in the Left Testis......Page 491 CASE 149 Tuberculous Epididymo-Orchitis......Page 494 CASE 150 Prostate Carcinoma with Extracapsular and Seminal Vesicle Extension......Page 497 CASE 151 Penile Fracture......Page 499 CASE 152 Penile Metastases from Primary Prostate Cancer......Page 501 CASE 153 Tubular Ectasia of the Rete Testes......Page 503 CASE 154 Pelvic Arteriovenous Malformation......Page 506 CASE 155 Dedifferentiated Spermatic Cord Liposarcoma......Page 509 APPENDIX 1 64-Slice Protocol for Routine Abdomen and Pelvic CT Scan......Page 512 APPENDIX 2 64-Slice Protocol for Dual-Phase Liver CT Scan......Page 514 APPENDIX 3 64-Slice CT Protocol for Evaluation of Hematuria......Page 517 APPENDIX 4 64-Slice Protocol for Pancreatic CT Scan......Page 519 APPENDIX 5 64-Slice CT Protocol for Evaluation of Adrenal Mass......Page 521 Index......Page 524