ENGLISH

Lawyers and Citizens: The Making of a Political Elite in Old Regime France

By David A. Bell

Book information

Year
1994
ISBN
0195076702, 9780195076707, 9781423737735
LCC
KJV173 .B44 1994
Open Library ID
OL1413770M
Language
english
Format
PDF
Filesize
20 MB (20621162 bytes)
Pages
304\295
Topic
Jurisprudence Law
Time added
2011-06-04 13:46:07

Description

David Bell's new book traces the development of the French legal profession between the reign of Louis XIV and the French Revolution, showing how lawyers influenced, and were influenced by, the period's passionate political and religious conflicts. Bell analyzes how these key "middling" figures in French society were transformed from the institutional technicians of absolute monarchy into the self-appointed "voices of public opinion," and leaders of opposition political journalism. He describes the birth of an independent legal profession in the late seventeenth century, its alienation from the monarchy under the pressure of religious disputes in the early eighteenth century, and its transformation into a standard-bearer of "enlightened" opinion in the decades before the Revolution. His work illuminates the workings of politics under a theoretically absolute monarchy, and the importance of long-standing constitutional debates for the ideological origins of the Revolution. It also sheds new light on the development of the modern professions, and of the middle classes in France.

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