Free Movement of Workers and La - OECD _ OCDE
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Foreword......Page 5 Table of contents......Page 9 Acronyms and abbreviations......Page 17 Introduction......Page 21 The facilitation of international labour mobility in different regional economic integration zones......Page 22 The impact of the establishment of EU enlargement on labour migration patterns within the European Union......Page 23 Free-movement migration is slowing down in the aftermaths of the economic crisis......Page 25 Free labour mobility and future labour and skills shortages in the European Union......Page 31 Note......Page 33 The development of free mobility areas......Page 35 Free labour mobility areas across OECD countries: an overview......Page 37 Regional economic integration and the liberalisation of labour mobility: developments across OECD countries......Page 38 The impact of free labour mobility areas on the international migration of workers......Page 48 Conclusions......Page 63 Notes......Page 65 Bibliography......Page 71 Free labour mobility and economic shocks: the experience of the crisis......Page 73 The impact of the crisis on the labour market outcomes of recent free-mobility migrants......Page 74 Free mobility and the crisis......Page 77 Free mobility – an adjustment mechanism during the crisis?......Page 87 Conclusions......Page 93 Notes......Page 95 Bibliography......Page 98 Annex 2.A1. Supplementary tables and figures......Page 100 The labour market impact of free mobility in Europe......Page 107 EU enlargement and Ireland’s labour market......Page 109 Net migration to Ireland......Page 110 Immigrants’ characteristics and outcomes......Page 111 Immigrants’ impacts......Page 113 The recession......Page 115 Notes......Page 117 Bibliography......Page 118 The United Kingdom experience of post-enlargement worker inflows from new EU member countries......Page 119 Introduction......Page 120 Main characteristics of migrants from post-enlargement countries......Page 121 Conclusions......Page 129 Notes......Page 131 Bibliography......Page 132 Labour mobility from new EU member countries: the impact on Italy......Page 135 The enlarged labour mobility and Italy......Page 136 Characteristics of new member states’ immigrants......Page 138 Impact on employment and wages......Page 139 Impact on the welfare system......Page 144 Conclusions......Page 145 Notes......Page 147 Bibliography......Page 148 Central and Eastern European labour migration to Norway: trends, conditions and challenges......Page 149 Introduction......Page 150 Identifying causes and impacts of migration......Page 151 New patterns of labour migration to the Nordic countries......Page 152 Employment and working conditions: the case of Polish migrants in Oslo......Page 161 The impact of migration on economy, labour markets and welfare......Page 165 Conclusions......Page 169 Notes......Page 171 Bibliography......Page 172 Annex 6.A1. Supplementary tables......Page 174 Labour market impacts of post-accession migration from Poland......Page 175 Post-accession migration from Poland: scale and structural features......Page 176 Labour market impacts......Page 181 Conclusions......Page 191 Notes......Page 193 Bibliography......Page 194 Matching labour supply and demand......Page 197 The EU workforce and future international migration......Page 199 The shifting working-age population......Page 200 The quantity and quality of the workforce......Page 202 The young workforce: the obvious bottleneck......Page 207 The limits of the exercise......Page 209 Notes......Page 213 Exploring conditions for EU growth given a shrinking workforce......Page 215 Europe’s long-term growth potential and Europe 2020......Page 216 The potential size of the employment gap and potential sources to fill it......Page 219 Europe in the long term: the EU’s potential to go beyond 75%......Page 222 Will mobility help?......Page 226 Focus on education for higher productivity increases......Page 228 Conclusions......Page 230 Notes......Page 231 Bibliography......Page 232 Annex 9.A1. Main assumptions and methodology......Page 233 Changing demographic, educational and migration patterns in new EU member countries......Page 237 Changing demographics: the role of migration in maintaining the active age population in the European Union......Page 238 Structural considerations – ageing and foreign populations......Page 240 The labour market needs implied......Page 241 Education and skills for the new member states’ labour markets......Page 244 Conclusions......Page 247 Notes......Page 248 Bibliography......Page 250 Regional experiences beyond the European Union......Page 251 Migration and bilateral agreements in the Commonwealth of Independent States......Page 253 Overview of the situation in the CIS......Page 254 Labour migration in the CIS countries......Page 258 Bilateral agreements on migration in the CIS......Page 263 Obstacles to development of free zones for labour force circulation in the CIS......Page 268 Conclusions......Page 269 Notes......Page 271 Bibliography......Page 274 Governing migration: public goods and private partnerships......Page 279 Global migration and mobility......Page 280 A public goods approach to migration......Page 283 Suasion and regional migration regimes......Page 287 The emerging “migration state”......Page 290 Conclusions......Page 293 Bibliography......Page 294
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