The Oxford Handbook of Distributive Justice
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Distributive justice has come to the fore in political philosophy in recent decades: how should we arrange our social and economic institutions so as to distribute fairly the benefits and burdens of social cooperation? Thirty-eight leading figures from philosophy and political theory present specially written critical assessments of the state of research into a broad range of questions about distributive justice. The first seventeen chapters consider how to understand distributive justice and its importance in our world. The remaining fifteen chapters investigate questions about the implementation of distributive justice with regard to a range of aspects of society, including gender, race, the family, education, work, health, language, migration, and climate change. This Oxford Handbook will be a rich and authoritative resource for anyone working on theories of justice. Contents Contributors Introduction: The Idea of Distributive Justice • Serena Olsaretti PART I: CONTEMPORARY APPROACHES 1. Rawls on Distributive Justice and the Difference Principle • Samuel Freeman 2. Dworkin and Luck Egalitarianism: A Comparison • Richard Arneson 3. Equality versus Priority • Michael Otsuka and Alex Voorhoeve 4. Sufficiency and Needs- Based Approaches • Gillian Brock 5. The Capability Approach • Ingrid Robeyns 6. Libertarianism, Left and Right • Joseph Mazor and Peter Vallentyne 7. Desert-Based Justice • Jeffrey Moriarty PART II: DISTRIBUTIVE JUSTICE AND OTHER VIRTUES 8. Retributive Justice • Larry Alexander 9. The Good Society • Steven Wall 10. The Ethics of Care • Virginia Held 11. The Theory and Politics of Recognition • Colin Bird PART III: FOUNDATIONAL DISPUTES 12. Distributive Justice and Human Nature • Paula Casal 13. Political and Distributive Justice • Chad van Schoelandt and Gerald Gaus 14. Consequentialism, Deontology, Contractualism, and Equality • Jonathan Quong 15. Ideal Theory • David Schmidtz 16. Constructivism, Intuitionism, and Ecumenism • Aaron James 17. Conceptual Analysis and Distributive Justice • Matthew H. Kramer PART IV: THE APPLICATION OF DISTRIBUTIVE JUSTICE 18. Gender • Anca Gheaus 19. The Family • Colin Macleod 20. Education • Matthew Clayton 21. Health • Shlomi Segall 22. Discrimination • Kasper Lippert-Rasmussen 23. Race • Bernard R. Boxil 24. Work • Paul Gomberg 25. Exploitation • Benjamin Ferguson and Hillel Steiner 26. Public Goods • David Miller and Isaac Taylor 27. Cultural and Religious Minorities • Peter Jones 28. Language • Alan Patten 29. Justice across Borders • Michael Blake 30. Migration • Sarah Fine 31. Climate Change • Simon Caney 32. Future Generations • Rahul Kumar Index
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