ENGLISH

Cave and Karst Systems of Romania

Book information

Publisher
Springer International Publishing
Year
2019
ISBN
978-3-319-90745-1, 978-3-319-90747-5
Language
english
Format
PDF
Filesize
63 MB (66527280 bytes)
Series
Cave and Karst Systems of the World
Edition
1st ed.
Pages
XVII, 544\520
Time added
2018-08-15 07:07:45

Description

This book focuses on Romania’s more than 12,000 caves, which developed in limestone (including thermal water caves), salt, gypsum, and occasionally in sandstone. It examines these caves and related topics in a format suitable for cavers, while also addressing a broad range of aspects useful for students and researchers. Since the Institute of Speleology was first established by Emil Racovita in 1920, a great deal of research has been conducted on all cave and karst types. As such, the book examines a variety of scientific fields, including karst geology, hydrogeology, biospeleology, paleoclimatology, mineralogy and archaeology. Front Matter ....Pages i-xvii The Founder of Biospeleology and World’s First Speleological Institute (Gheorghe Racoviţă)....Pages 1-3 “Emil Racovită” Institute of Speleology: World’s First Research Unit Dedicated to Karst and Cave Studies (Ioan Povară)....Pages 5-7 Geology of Romania (Ioan Balintoni)....Pages 9-20 Karst and Caves of Romania: A Brief Overview (Bogdan P. Onac, Cristian Goran)....Pages 21-35 The Systematic Catalog of the Romanian Caves (Cristian Goran)....Pages 37-39 Karst Hydrogeology (Gheorghe M. L. Ponta)....Pages 41-45 Rodna Mountains: Izvorul Tăusoarelor Cave (Pestera de la Izvorul Tăusoarelor) (Bogdan P. Onac, Virgil Drăgușin, Felix Papiu, Crin-Triandafil Theodorescu)....Pages 47-56 Persani Mountains: Karst of Vârghis Gorge (Daniel Veres, Marian Cosac, George Murătoreanu, Ulrich Hambach)....Pages 57-63 Leaota Mountains: Rătei Cave (Maria-Lidia Nuțu-Dragomir, Gigi-Paul Dragomir)....Pages 65-72 Piatra Craiului Mountains: Grind Pit (Avenul de Sub Coltii Grindului) (Spencer F. Coca)....Pages 73-77 Caves of the Făgăras Mountains (Virgil Drăgușin, Ionuț Mirea, Augustin Nae, Maria-Laura Tîrlă)....Pages 79-82 Căpătânii/Parâng Mountains: Polovragi Cave–Oltetului Gorge Karst Area (Gheorghe M. L. Ponta, Gheorghe V. Aldica, Radu Dumitru)....Pages 83-91 Karst of Sebes Mountains (Gheorghe M. L. Ponta)....Pages 93-103 Sebesului Mountains: Răchiteaua–Sipot Cave System (Raul-Bogdan Tomuş, Radu-Ciprian Breban)....Pages 105-111 Sureanu Mountains: Valea Stânii–Ponorici–Cioclovina cu Apă Karst System (Raul-Bogdan Tomuș, Radu-C. Breban, Bogdan P. Onac)....Pages 113-129 Retezat Mountains: Jiul de Vest–Cernisoara Basins (Ioan Povară, Gheorghe M. L. Ponta)....Pages 131-141 Southern Carpathians: Pârgavului Cave (Doru Bădescu, Horațiu Roman, Iulia Bădescu)....Pages 143-147 Mehedinti Mountains: Cioaca cu Brebenei and Closani Caves (Ioan Povară, Virgil Drăguşin, Ionuţ Mirea)....Pages 149-156 Mehedinti Mountains: Martel and Lazului Caves (Gheorghe M. L. Ponta, Gheorghe V. Aldica, Tiberiu Tulucan)....Pages 157-163 Mehedinti Mountains: Isverna Cave (Mihai Baciu, Gabor Mogyorosi, Virgil Drăgușin, Zsolt Gyurka, Szabolcs Storozynski)....Pages 165-169 Mehedinti Mountains: The Cave from Mohilii Creek (Ascunsă Cave) (Virgil Drăguşin, Marius Vlaicu, Emilian Isverceanu)....Pages 171-173 Mehedinti Plateau: The Zăton-Bulba Karst System (Ioan Povară, Cristian Lascu)....Pages 175-182 Mehedinti Plateau: Epuran-Topolnita Karst System (Cristian Goran, Ioan Povară)....Pages 183-201 Caves of Cerna Valley (Gheorghe M. L. Ponta)....Pages 203-212 Cernei Mountains: Caves Conveying Geothermal Fluids at Băile Herculane (Ioan Povară, Horia Mitrofan, Bogdan P. Onac, Constantin Marin, Eugen Niţu, Daniela Ioniţă et al.)....Pages 213-226 Aninei Mountains: Captare Cave (Pestera de la Captare) (Petr Barák, Tomáš Svoboda, Gheorghe M. L. Ponta)....Pages 227-232 Aninei Mountains: The Ponor-Plopa Cave System (Silviu Constantin)....Pages 233-241 Aninei Mountains: Buhui Cave (Eugen Crețu)....Pages 243-247 Domanului Mountains: Comarnic Cave (Pestera de la Cantonul Comarnic, Pestera din Ogasul Ponicovei) (Ioan Povară)....Pages 249-255 Domanului Mountains: Exploratorii 85 Cave (Pestera Exploratorii ´85) (Günther Karban)....Pages 257-263 Domanului Mountains: Poiana Gropii Pit (Avenul din Poiana Gropii) (Günther Karban)....Pages 265-270 Metaliferi Mountains: Zidită Cave (Ferenc L. Forray)....Pages 271-275 Bihor Mountains: Dârninii Cave (Pestera din Peretele Dârninii) (Felix Papiu, Bogdan P. Onac)....Pages 277-281 Bihor Mountains: Zgurăsti–Poarta Lui Ionele Cave System (Christian Ciubotărescu)....Pages 283-291 Bihor Mountains: Coiba Mică–Coiba Mare–Tăuz Cave System (Christian Ciubotărescu, Bogdan P. Onac)....Pages 293-301 Bihor Mountains (Gheorghe M. L. Ponta)....Pages 303-317 Bihor Mountains: Drăcoaia Cave (Jozef Psotka, Vladimír Papáč)....Pages 319-326 Bihor Mountains: Vărăsoaia Cave System (V5) (József Zih, Katalin Zih-Perényi, Ludovic Mátyási)....Pages 327-334 Bihor Mountains: Valea Rea Cave (Katalin Zih-Perényi, József Zih, Paul-Erik Damm , Szabolcs Szűcs, Bogdan P. Onac)....Pages 335-346 Bihor Mountains: Humpleu–Poienita Cave System (Philipp Häuselmann)....Pages 347-355 Codru Moma Mountains: Vascău Karst Plateau (Gheorghe M. L. Ponta, Mihai Besesek, Valentin Alexandru Radu)....Pages 357-365 Pădurea Craiului Mountains: Meziad Cave (Ioana N. Meleg, Marius Robu, Daniela R. Borda, Ludovic Mátyási, Călin Ghemiș, Viorel T. Lascu)....Pages 367-373 Pădurea Craiului Mountains (Gheorghe M. L. Ponta)....Pages 375-391 Pădurea Craiului Mountains: Stanul Foncii Shaft (Avenul din Stanul Foncii) (Felix Papiu)....Pages 393-397 Pădurea Craiului Mountains: Izbândis Cave System (Ferenc L. Forray)....Pages 399-404 Pădurea Craiului Mountains: Vântului Cave (Wind Cave) (Bogdan P. Onac)....Pages 405-417 Somes Plateau: Măgurici Cave (Pestera de la Măgurici de la Răstoci) (Bogdan P. Onac, Tudor Tămaş)....Pages 419-427 Dobrogea: Movile Cave (Serban M. Sarbu, Cristian Lascu, Traian Brad)....Pages 429-436 Dobrogea: Limanu Cave (Virgil Drăgușin, Daniela Dimofte, Ionuț Mirea)....Pages 437-441 Evaporite Karst of Romania (Maria-Laura Tîrlă)....Pages 443-450 Eastern Subcarpathians Bend: Salt Karst: Meledic Plateau and Slănic Prahova (Gheorghe M. L. Ponta)....Pages 451-454 Ice Caves in Romania (Aurel Perşoiu, Bogdan P. Onac)....Pages 455-465 Cave Minerals of Romania (Bogdan P. Onac)....Pages 467-473 Caves Discovered by Mining Activities and Mined Caves (Bogdan P. Onac)....Pages 475-483 Cave Biology (Oana Teodora Moldovan, Ruxandra Năstase-Bucur)....Pages 485-492 Bat Fauna in Caves of Romania (Ioan Coroiu)....Pages 493-499 The Archaeology of Caves in Romania (Mircea Anghelinu, Adina Boroneanț)....Pages 501-517 Show Caves of Romania (Ioana N. Meleg, Marius Robu, Daniela R. Borda, Călin Ghemiș, Ludovic Mátyási, Viorel T. Lascu)....Pages 519-535 Cave Protection in Romania (Oana Teodora Moldovan)....Pages 537-541 Annex: Cave Survey (Gheorghe M. L. Ponta)....Pages 543-544

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