ENGLISH

Direct liquid fuel cells : fundamentals, advances and technical roadmaps

Book information

Publisher
Academic Press is an imprint of Elsevier
Year
2021
ISBN
9780128187364, 0128187360
Language
english
Format
PDF
Filesize
6 MB (5900266 bytes)
Pages
\314
Library
RU-board
Time added
2021-10-29 01:41:58

Description

Front-Matter_2021_Direct-Liquid-Fuel-Cells Front Matter Copyright_2021_Direct-Liquid-Fuel-Cells Copyright Contributors_2021_Direct-Liquid-Fuel-Cells Contributors Preface_2021_Direct-Liquid-Fuel-Cells Preface Chapter-1---Introduction-to-fuel-cells_2021_Direct-Liquid-Fuel-Cells Introduction to fuel cells Chapter outline A brief history of the development of fuel cell (FC) technology Fundamentals of FC technology Basic operating principles of a fuel cell Kinetics and losses Basic components (on the specialty of PEMFC) Gas diffusion layer (GDL) Catalyst layer Polymer electrolyte membrane Bipolar plate Gasket Current collector End plate Introduction to direct liquid fuel cells (DLFCs) Conclusions References Chapter-2---Introduction-to-direct-alcohol-fuel-cel_2021_Direct-Liquid-Fuel- Introduction to direct alcohol fuel cells (DAFCs) Chapter outline Introduction Catalysts for alcohol oxidation reactions in acidic medium Catalysts for alcohol oxidation reactions in alkaline medium Catalyst for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in acidic and alkaline media Support effects for catalysts in DAFCs Membrane in DAFCs Conclusions References Chapter-3---Direct-methanol-fuel-cells--DMFCs-_2021_Direct-Liquid-Fuel-Cells Direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs) Introduction Methanol electrooxidation Mechanism COads species oxidation Chemical and physical diagnosis of DMFC Backing layer Catalyst layer Membrane Anode catalyst Cathode catalyst Commercialization of DMFC Conclusions References Chapter-4---Direct-ethanol-fuel-cells--DEFCs-_2021_Direct-Liquid-Fuel-Cells Direct ethanol fuel cells (DEFCs) Introduction Direct ethanol fuel cells (DEFCs) Acidic-type direct ethanol fuel cell Working principle Alkaline-type direct ethanol fuel cell Working principle Catalysts for the DEFCs Anode catalysts Cathode catalysts Membranes Innovative system designs DEFCs: Today and the future Conclusions References Chapter-5---Direct-glycerol-fuel-cells--DGFCs-_2021_Direct-Liquid-Fuel-Cells Direct glycerol fuel cells (DGFCs) Chapter outline Introduction The development of catalysts in glycerol fuel cells Monometallic and bimetallic catalysts Pt and Pt-based electrocatalysts Pd and Pd alloy electrocatalysts Au-based electrocatalysts Synthesis of nanoparticle catalysts: The influence of size and shape on control of the catalyst Core-shell Alloy structures The development of catalyst support in glycerol oxidation Direct glycerol fuel cell performance Challenges in catalyst development for glycerol fuel cells Deactivation of glycerol oxidation catalyst Scaling up Cost Conclusions Acknowledgment References Chapter-6---Introduction-to-other-organic-fuel-base_2021_Direct-Liquid-Fuel- Introduction to other organic fuel-based fuel cells Introduction DFAFCs: Anode catalysts, cathode catalysts and membrane DFFCs: Anode catalysts, cathode catalysts and membrane DDMEFCs: Anode catalysts, cathode catalysts and membranes Oxygen reduction reaction for DFAFC, DFFC and DMEFC cathode sides Conclusions References Chapter-7---Direct-formic-acid-and-formate-fuel-cel_2021_Direct-Liquid-Fuel- Direct formic acid and formate fuel cells (DF(A)FCs) Chapter outline Direct formic acid fuel cells (DFAFCs) Working principle of DFAFCs DFAFCs: Anode catalysts Pt-based anode catalysts Pd-based anode catalysts DFAFCs: Proton exchange membrane Direct formate fuel cells (DFFCs) Working principle of DFFCs DFFCs: Anode catalysts Pt-based anode catalysts Pd-based anode catalysts DFFCs: Anion exchange membrane DFAFC and DFFC: Cathode catalysts toward ORR Pt-based cathode catalysts Pd-based cathode catalysts Conclusions References Chapter-8---Direct-dimethyl-ether-fuel-cells--DDM_2021_Direct-Liquid-Fuel-Ce Direct dimethyl ether fuel cells (DDMEFCs) Introduction Fuel cell using DME Electrochemical characterization Platinum-based catalyst Operating DME fuel cell Low temperature High temperature Pressure DME fuel cell design Flow field System design DME fuel cell applications Conclusions Acknowledgment References Chapter-9---Introduction-to-inorganic-fuel-based-dire_2021_Direct-Liquid-Fue Introduction to inorganic fuel-based direct liquid fuel cells Introduction Inorganic fuels vs organic fuels Inorganic fuels for FCs Inorganic fuels for FCs in literature Chemical, physical and thermodynamic properties of inorganic fuels used in FCs Advantages and disadvantages of using inorganic fuels for fuel cells Conclusions References Chapter-10---Direct-borohydride-fuel-cells--DBFC_2021_Direct-Liquid-Fuel-Cel Direct borohydride fuel cells (DBFCs) Introduction to direct borohydride fuel cells Anode materials for DBFC/DBPFC Cathode materials for DBFC/DBPFC Membrane separators Operational parameters of DBFC/DBPFC The effect of anolyte/catholyte composition The effect of temperature The effect of electrocatalysts loading Conclusions References Chapter-11---Direct-hydrazine-fuel-cells--DHFCs_2021_Direct-Liquid-Fuel-Cell Direct hydrazine fuel cells (DHFCs) Introduction Concept of direct hydrazine fuel cells Electrode materials Conclusions References Chapter-12---Other-possible-fuels-and-possible-use-of-b_2021_Direct-Liquid-F Other possible fuels and possible use of blended fuels in fuel cells Introduction Direct 2-propanol fuel cells Operation of direct 2-propanol fuel cell Anode electrocatalysts for 2-propanol electrooxidation Cathode electrocatalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction Electrolyte for direct 2-propanol fuel cell Acidic or alkaline operation of the direct 2-propanol fuel cell Ethylene glycol fuel cells Proton exchange membrane-based DEGFCs (PEM-DEGFCs) Anion exchange membrane-based DEGFCs (AEM-DEGFCs) Review of the literature Ascorbic acid and ascorbate fuel cells (DA(A)FCs) Possible use of blended fuels in fuel cells Conclusions References Chapter-13---Conclusions--Current-state-and-futu_2021_Direct-Liquid-Fuel-Cel Conclusions: Current state and future Introduction Review of the fuels for DLFCs and current state of research trends Electrooxidation catalysts Research statistics Challenges for the future Ion exchange membranes Research statistics Challenges for the future Other components Final remarks References Index_2021_Direct-Liquid-Fuel-Cells Index A B C D E F G H I L M N O P Q R S T U V

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