ENGLISH

Pedestrian and Cyclist Impact: A Biomechanical Perspective

By Ciaran Simms , Denis Wood (auth.)

Book information

Publisher
Springer Netherlands
Year
2009
ISBN
978-90-481-2742-9, 978-90-481-2743-6
DOI
10.1007/978-90-481-2743-6
Language
english
Format
PDF
Filesize
12 MB (12334845 bytes)
Series
Solid Mechanics and Its Applications 166
Edition
1
Pages
230\239
Orientation
yes
Scanned
yes
Time added
2013-08-01 04:00:00
Automotive Engineering; Biomedical Engineering; En

Description

The protection of pedestrians is the most important global road safety priority. This is the first book to provide a detailed treatment of the physical processes which occur when pedestrians and cyclists are struck by motorised vehicles. The principal focus is to show how pedestrian and cyclist pre-impact movements and vehicle design influence subsequent injury outcome. This involves recourse to several academic disciplines: epidemiology, mechanics, and anatomy/physiology. Therefore this book presents pedestrian and cyclist impact from a biomechanical perspective. It features a detailed treatment of the physics of pedestrian and cyclist impact, as well as a review of the accident databases and the relevant injury criteria used in the assessment of pedestrian and cyclist injuries. New data detailing the kinematics of the impact processes are presented, and the relationship between vehicle impact speed and projection distance and the relative importance of ground related injuries compared to vehicle related injuries is assessed in detail. The final focus is on the complex relationship between vehicle design and pedestrian and cyclist injury outcome in the event of a collision. This book is a “one stop” source for understanding the mechanics of pedestrian and cyclist impact and is therefore of significant value to both new and established researchers.

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