The phonology-syntax connection

Description

Contents Preface Introduction 1. Bickmore - Branching Nodes and Prosodic Categories: Evidence from Kinyambo 1 Description of the Prosodic Hierarchy 2 A Cross-linguistic Survey of Phonological Phrases 3 Phonological Phrases in Kinyambo 4 Conclusion 2. Chen - What Must PhonologyKnow About Syntax? 1 Accessibility of Grammatical Information 2 End-based Prosodic Domains 3 Relation-based Prosodic Mapping 4 Argument vs. Adjunct Phrases 5 Concluding Remarks 3. Cho - Syntax and Phrasing in Korean 1 Obstruent Voicing in Simplex Sentences 2 More Data on OV 3 Semantic Information on Phrasing 4 The Status of VP 5 Conclusion 4. Condoravdi - Sandhi Rules of Greek and Prosodic Theory 1 External Sandhi Rules 2 The Prosodic Category z 3 A New View on Phrasing 5. Hayes - Precompiled Phrasal Phonology 1 Shortcomings of Prosodic Hierarchy Theory, and a Proposal 2 An Example of Precompilation: Inflection 3 Allomorphy Rules 4 Phonological Instantiation 5 Precompilation Theory 6 Arguments for Precompilation Theory 6.1 Structure Preservation 6.2 Rule Ordering: Precompiled Precedes Postlexical * 6.3 Rule Ordering: Precompiled May Precede Lexical Hausa Kimatuumbi 6.4 Summary of the Arguments 7 Whither the Prosodic Hierarchy? 8 Historical Change and Reanalysis Excursus: 'lnflectional Restructuring 9 The Diagnosis Problem Diagnostics for Precompiled Rules Diagnostics for True Phrasal Phonology 10 Conclusion 6. Hyman - Boundary Tonology andthe Prosodic Hierarchy 1 Kinande Boundary Tonology 2 Further implications 7. Kaisse - Toward a Typology of Postlexical Rules 1 Typological Characteristics 1.1 Syntax Sensitivity 1.2 Ingradience and Structure-preservation 1.3 Rate-sensitivity versus Style-sensitivity 1.4 Lexical Exceptions and Lexicalizability 1.5 Strict Cycle Effects 1.6 Pause-sensitivity 1.7 Availability to Versification 1.8 Ordering 2 Test Run I: the English Rhythm Rule 3 Test Run II: Turkish Final Devoicing 4 Modern Greek Vowel Deletion 8. Kanerva - Focusing on Phonological Phrases in Chichewa 1 Identifying Phonological Phrases 1.1 Intonational Phrases 1.2 Below Intonational Phrases 2 Predicting Phonological Phrase Formation 3 Focus as the Deciding Factor 3, 1 Semantic Characteristics of Focus 3.2 Phonological Consequences of Focus 4 Conclusion 9. Kenstowicz, Kisseberth - Chizigula Tonology: the Word and Beyond 1 Part One 2 Part Two 3 Part Three 10. Kidima - Tone and Syntax in Kiyaka 1 Basics of Kiyaka Tone 1.1 Phonetic Tones and Accent 1.2 Tone Patterns 1.3 Tone Donation 1.4 Phonological Phrases 2 The Phonological Phrase 2.1 Defining the Phonological Phrase 2.2 Word Order and Phonological Phrasing Argument Postposing Argument Preposing, and Postposing 3. Conclusion 11. McHugh - The Phrasal Cycle in Kivunjo Chaga Tonology 1 The Tonology of Kivunjo Chaga 1.1 Tone Shift 1.2 Phonological Phrasing 1.3 Underspecification 1.4 Accent 2 P-level Tone Sandhi 3 Affixation-style Cyclicity in Chaga 4 Types of Cyclicity 5 Conclusion 12. Nespor - On the Separation of Prosodic and RhythmicPhonology 1 The Rhythmic Component of Phonology 2 Isochrony 3 Tuscan Italian 4 Conclusions 13. Odden - Syntax, Lexical Rules andPost lexical Rules in Kimatuumbi 1 Syntactically Conditioned Rules 1.1 Shortening 1.2 Phrasal Tone Insertion 1.3 Initial Tone Insertion 1.4 Lengthening 2 Lexical and Postlexical Rules 2.1 Glide Formation 2.2 Rule Interaction 2.3 Precompilation 14. Poser - Word-Internal PhraseBoundary in Japanese 1 Properties of Japanese Minor Phrases 2 Aoyagi Prefixes 3 Aoyagi Prefixes are Prefixes 4 Implications 5 Conclusion 15. Rice - Predicting Rule Domainsin the Phrasal Phonology 1 Lexical Phonology 2 Postlexical Phonology 3 Extraprosodicity and Resyllabification 3.1 Turkish 3.2 Slave 3.3 Cairene Arabic 3.4 Summary 4 Domain-sensitive Rules 4.1 Domain Span Rules 4.2 Domain Limit Rules 4.3 Domain Juncture Rules 5 Summary 16. Selirk, Shen - Prosodic Domains in Shanghai Chinese 1 Tone and its Realization in Compounds 2 A Few Basics of Shanghai Phrase Structure 3 Phrasai Tone Deletion I: Function Words 3.1 Defining the Prosodic Word 3.2 A Nontrivial Prediction of the End-Based Theory 3.3 Two Problematic ‘Puzzles’ for the Theory 4 Phrasal Tone Deletion II: Lexical Items After Focus 4.1 The Phonetics and Phonology of Focus 4.2 The Domain of Post-Focus Tone Deletion 5 Modularity in the Mapping 5.1 The Solution to Puzzle One 5.2 A Solution to Puzzle Two 17. Vogel, Kenesei - Syntax and SemanticsinPhonology 1 Phonology and Syntax 1.1 Direct Interaction 1.2 Indirect Interaction 1.3 Phonological Input to Syntax 1.4 How Many Types of Phonology-SyntaxInteractions Are There? 2 Phonology and Semantics 2.1 Intonational Phrasing and Sense Units 2.2 lntonational Phrasing and Quantifiers 3 Conclusion 18. Zec, Inkelas - Prosodically Constrained Syntax 1 Sources of Influence 2 Lexically Based Prosodic Constraints 2.1 Serbo-Croatian Clitics 2.2 Hausa fa 3 Syntactically Based Prosodic Conditions 3.1 Serbo-Croatian Topic Construction 3.2 English Complex NP Shift 4 Concluding Remarks 19. Zwicky - Syntactic Representationsand Phonological Shapes 1 Organization of This Paper 2 Syntactic Background 2.1 Chunking Constituency) 2.2 Unit Type 2.3 (Grammaticized) Functions 2.4 Order 2.5 Conditions on Contained Unit(s) 2.6 Stipulated Properties of Contained Unit 3 Syntactic Influences on Phonology 3.1 PDF and PI Rules 3.2 Syntactic Influences 4 Phonologically Based Syntactic Representation 4.1 A Scheme for Syntactic Representation 4.2 Nonstandard Synreps 4.3 The Relationship Between Synrules and Synreps Bibliography