Politics in Morocco: Executive Monarchy and Enlightened Authoritarianism

Description

Democratization and the process of political reform is a critical issue in the contemporary Middle East and North Africa. This book looks at the situation in Morocco and examines the role of the monarchy and the relative strengths and weaknesses of the Islamic and secular/liberal groupings campaigning to shape the local politics and society.　 Politics in Moroccomoves beyond the theoretical framework of the transition paradigm to give a thorough analysis of the dynamics of monarchical authoritarian rule and its implications. The author explores the formal and informal working mechanisms of authoritarian rule, the roles and functions of secular opposition forces, and the dynamics of political inclusion of Islamists in the structures of formal contestation. In doing so, he sheds fresh light on how authoritarian rule under King Mohamed VI is maintained and legitimised by a wide array of formal and informal political and social networks. This in-depth investigation of political participation in Morocco offers a new perspective on the issue of democracy and monarchical rule in the Middle East. As such, it will be of great interest to students and scholars of Middle Eastern and North African politics, democratization studies and political Islam. Book Cover......Page 1 Title......Page 6 Copyright......Page 7 Contents......Page 10 Preface......Page 12 Acknowledgements......Page 14 Acronyms and abbreviations......Page 16 Introduction......Page 18 1 The Mohamedian years......Page 34 2 The monarchy’s arsenal of powers......Page 56 3 Politics without positions: Absenteeism, party switching and corruption in the Moroccan parliament......Page 78 4 The decrepitude of secular parties: The case of the Socialist Union of Popular Forces......Page 102 5 Islamists and realpolitik......Page 124 6 Radical Islamism: A form of contestation politics......Page 148 Conclusion......Page 172 Notes......Page 181 Bibliography......Page 193 Index......Page 208