ENGLISH

Do Species Exist?: Principles of Taxonomic Classification

By Prof. Dr. Werner Kunz(auth.)

Book information

Publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
Year
2012
ISBN
9783527332076, 9783527664283
DOI
10.1002/9783527664283
Language
english
Format
PDF
Filesize
4 MB (3800147 bytes)
Pages
272\272
Orientation
yes
Scanned
yes
Time added
2013-08-01 04:00:00

Description

The species problem (the two questions, do species exist and, if yes, according to what criteria do two individuals belong to the same species) is one of the oldest questions in biology. Darwin's `Origin of the Species' was - and still is - one of the most comprehensive answers to this problem. However, even Darwin's work cannot satisfactorily explain many of the speciation questions. Over the years, many concurrent taxonomic systems have evolved each of them particularly well suited for the speciation of certain groups of organisms but all of them fail to provide a universal answer to all questions relating to speciation. Do Species Exist? is a readily comprehensible guide for a wide audience of biologists, field taxonomists and philosophers, giving an excellent overview of the species problem without delving into the many feuds between the different schools of taxonomy. Written by a geneticist with extensive experience in field taxonomy, this practical book provides the sound scientific background to the problems arising with classifying organisms according to species. It covers the main current theories of specification and gives a number of examples that cannot be explained by any single theory alone.Content: Chapter 1 Are Species Constructs of the Human Mind? (pages 5–7): Chapter 2 Why is there a Species Problem? (pages 9–44): Chapter 3 Is the Biological Species a Class or is it an Individual? (pages 45–65): Chapter 4 What are Traits in Taxonomy? (pages 67–92): Chapter 5 Diversity within the Species: Polymorphisms and the Polytypic Species (pages 93–126): Chapter 6 Biological Species as a Gene?Flow Community (pages 127–185): Chapter 7 The Cohesion of Organisms Through Genealogical Lineage (Cladistics) (pages 187–216): Chapter 8 Outlook (pages 217–218):

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