ENGLISH

Spark Discharge

By Eduard M. Bazelian; Yuri P. Raizer

Book information

Publisher
CRC Press
Year
1998
ISBN
9780849328688, 0-8493-2868-3, 9780203739075, 0203739078
Language
english
Format
PDF
Filesize
24 MB (25154311 bytes)
Pages
294\313
Time added
2018-08-19 10:10:41
Breakdown (Electricity);Electric spark;Electric di

Description

Spark Discharge is a first-of-its-kind text, providing a comprehensive and systematic description of the spark breakdown of long gas gaps. It discusses the nature of a long spark, physical peculiarities of relevant gas discharge processes, methods and results of experimental studies, and analytical and numerical models. The most important applications in high-voltage engineering are covered in a single volume. The straightforward presentation of complicated materials, the deep insight into the nature of the processes, and the simplified mathematical descriptions of the phenomena, make Spark Discharge an excellent textbook for students and an indispensable reference for researchers, physicists, and engineers. Content: 1 The Concepts of Spark, Corona, and BreakdownLightning and Long Spark LeadersCorona and Spark DischargesAvalanche and Streamer Mechanisms of Gas BreakdownWhat Is a Breakdown?2 Basic Information on Processes in Ionized GasesDrift and Diffusion of Electrons and IonsMolecular Ionization and ExcitationElectron Loss and LiberationElectron and Ion Gases in Electric FieldsBreakdown by Avalanche MultiplcationInduced Charge and Circuit CurrentStrongly Ionized Equilibrium PlasmaEquilibrium Plasma Arc with Current3 Basic Processes in Spark BreakdownStreamer as an Ionization WaveElectrical Properties of a Plasma ChannelGas Temperature and Energy BalanceInitial Ionization MechanismsThe Streamer InceptionIs a Streamer Breakdown Possible?An Ionization Wave in Spark Breakdown4 Experimental TechniquesHigh Voltage SourcesVoltage MeasurementCurrent MeasurementCurrent Data AnalysisGap Charge MeasurementElectric Field MeasurementOptical Registration of DischargeSynchronizationGap Field Data: Theory and Reality5 Long StreamersPhenomenology and DimensionsStreamer VelocityStreamer Channel FieldCurrent and Charge Data AnalysisNumerical SimulationThe Ionization Expansion Model6 The Leader ProcessGeneral DescriptionLeader Velocity MeasurementCurrent and Charge MeasurementChannel and Streamer Zone FieldsLeader Channel ExpansionComparison of Leader and Streamer ParametersStreamer Zone and Cover ChargesThe Origin of Leader CurrentStreamer-Leader TransitionLeader Support VoltageThe Leader Family7 Electrical Strength of Long GapsA Weakly Nonuniform GapA Strongly Nonuniform GapThe Time-Voltage CharacteristicBreakdown Voltage DeviationA SupplementReferencesIndex

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