Radiation Protection and Measurement for Low-Voltage Neutron Generators

Description

This report is concerned with neutron generators that operate at voltages below a few hundred kilovolts and produce neutrons chiefly by the T(d,n) reaction. The report provides information on the radiation protection problems in the use of these generators and the means available for dealing with these problems. It is intended to serve as a guide to good practice and bring together a number of recommendations relevant to the use of low voltage neutron generators that have appeared in other NCRP documents. The Report surveys the radiations produced by low voltage neutron generators and their measurement. It then addresses the fundamentals of radiation protection, including shielding and physical safeguards. Guidance is given on radioactive waste resulting from the use of neutron generators and information is provided on nonradiation hazards and licensing. Content:• Front Matter • Preface • Table of Contents • 1. Introduction 2. Radiations Produced by Low-Voltage Neutron Generators 3. Fundamentals of Radiation Protection 4. Shielding and Other Physical Safeguards 5. Measurement of Radiation 6. Radioactive Waste: Nature, Sources, Handling, and Storage 7. Other Hazards • 8. Licensing • Appendix A: Definitions Appendix B: Measurement of Tritium Appendix C: D-T Neutron Shielding • Appendix D: NCRP Statement on Dose Limit for Neutrons • References • The NCRP • NCRP Publications • Index