Rafid on the Golan: A profile of a Late Roman and Byzantine villlage

Description

On the death of Dan Urman in 2004, his colleagues set about completing his unfinished manuscripts, including this volume: Rafid on the Golan (its ruins remain in a demilitarized zone controlled by United Nations forces), one of Dan Urman's last archaeological projects. He succeeded in completing the chapters detailing the survey of the houses in the village, carried out during the years 1968-1970. The houses were measured, photographed, and an overall map was drawn, which included all houses, alleys, footpaths, public areas and water reservoirs. The survey team realized that Rafid was an unusual archaeological resource that preserved scores of ancient buildings still standing from foundation to the rafters, constructed of basalt. Dan Urman saw in the survey of Rafid and in the scientific material collected within its framework the highest achievement of the Golan survey: the intact buildings built of decorated basalt could, in his opinion, serve as a model of the building style prevalent in the Roman and Byzantine periods – not only on the Golan, but also on the Korazim and Issachar plateaus. Because of the long time that elapsed between the survey and the preparation of the material for publication, it was necessary to find a Golan expert, who would complete lacunae in the manuscript and present with the rich archaeological material from Rafid also the general background and new research on the Golan and the region bordering on it. Dr. Moshe Hartal from Israel Antiquities Authority, who worked in the original survey team with Dan Urman agreed to work on the manuscript and added the following chapters: The geographical setting, the architectural decorations, the Hauran-style architecture and a synthesis of the history of Rafid in the various historical periods. Front Cover Title Page Copyright Table of Contents ABBREVIATIONS Preface List of Maps List of Figures PART ONE INTRODUCTIONS Chapter One The Geographical Setting Chapter Two The Hauran Style Architecture Chapter Three The Architectural Decoration PART TWO THE SURVEY FINDS The Village Chapter Four The Western Quarters: Buildings 1-18 Chapter Five The Southern Quarters: Buildings 19-86 Chapter Six The Quarters between the Pools: Buildings 87-98 Chapter Seven The Northeastern Quarters: Buildings 99-108 Chapter Eight Single Buildings and Structures in the Northern Section of the Village: Buildings 109-118 PART THREE HISTORICAL PHASES Chapter Nine The History of Rafid on the Background of the History of Northern Transjordan Bibliography Index