The Case Book for Czech

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0 Preliminaries appendixcz 1 Nominative Prologue NOMINATIVE: A NAME 1 - Naming and citations NOMINATIVE: A NAME 2 - The mobile subject of a sentence NOMINATIVE: A NAME 3 - Emphatic vs. omitted subject pronouns NOMINATIVE: A NAME 4 - The use of to as a Òdummy itÓ and emphasizer NOMINATIVE:: AN IDENTITY 1 - The Y in an X = Y sentence NOMINATIVE:: AN IDENTITY 2 - X = Y reduced to XY NOMINATIVE:: AN IDENTITY 3 - Y as a comparison with jako ‘like’ or než ‘than’ NOMINATIVE:: AN IDENTITY 4 - Y as something perceived with vidět ‘see’ and slyšet ‘hear’ Epilogue 2 Genitive Prologue GENITIVE:: A SOURCE 1 — Z, s ‘from’ GENITIVE:: A SOURCE 2 — S ‘off of, down from’, zpod ‘from beneath’,and zpoza ‘from behind’ GENITIVE:: A SOURCE 3 — Od ‘(away) from’ GENITIVE: A SOURCE 4 — Withdrawal GENITIVE:: A GOAL 1 — Do ‘to’ GENITIVE:: A GOAL 2 — Approach GENITIVE:: A WHOLE 1 — ‘Of’, possession, and color GENITIVE:: A WHOLE 2 — Events, idioms, and chains GENITIVE:: A WHOLE 3 — Trigger words and phrases GENITIVE:: A WHOLE 4 — Amounts GENITIVE:: A WHOLE 5 - Implied amounts GENITIVE:: A REFERENCE 1— Dates and other reference points Epilogue 3 CzechDative PROLOGUE DATIVE: A RECEIVER 1 - The indirect object DATIVE: A RECEIVER 2 - INDIRECT OBJECTS WITHOUT DIRECT OBJECTS DATIVE: A RECEIVER 3 - GIVING THE SELF DATIVE: A RECEIVER 4 - INDIRECT OBJECTS WITH ‘‘’take’ DATIVE: A RECEIVER 5 - TAKING THE SELF DATIVE:: AN EXPERIENCER 1 - BENEFIT DATIVE:: AN EXPERIENCER 2 - BENEFIT FOR THE SELF DATIVE:: AN EXPERIENCER 3 - HARM DATIVE:: AN EXPERIENCER 4 - POSSESSION DATIVE:: AN EXPERIENCER 5 - Age, environment, emotions,and need DATIVE:: AN EXPERIENCER 6 - Beneficiaries and victims DATIVE:: AN EXPERIENCER 7 - Alleged beneficiaries and victims DATIVE:: A COMPETITOR 1 - MATCHING FORCES DATIVE:: A COMPETITOR 2 - SUBMISSION DATIVE:: A COMPETITOR 3 - PREPOSITIONS EXPRESSING INCLINATION/SUBMISSION DATIVE:: A COMPETITOR 4 - DOMINATION EPILOGUE 4 CzechAccusative PROLOGUE ACCUSATIVE: A DESTINATION 1 - Destinations in various domains ACCUSATIVE: A DESTINATION 2 - The direct object ACCUSATIVE: A DESTINATION 3 - COMING AND GOING WITH CZECHPREPOSITIONS ACCUSATIVE: A DESTINATION 4 - na ‘(on)to; for; at; toward’ ACCUSATIVE: A DESTINATION 5 - v ‘to; in; into; for; on; at’ ACCUSATIVE: A DESTINATION 6 - o ‘against; for’ ACCUSATIVE: A DESTINATION 7 - po ‘up to; for’ ACCUSATIVE: A DESTINATION 8 - pro ‘for; due to; because of’ ACCUSATIVE: A DESTINATION 9 - Proximate destinations ACCUSATIVE: A DESTINATION 10 - Destinations Reached byPassing and Crossing ACCUSATIVE:: A DIMENSION 1 - Measured domains ACCUSATIVE:: A DIMENSION 2 - COST, COMPARISON, AND APPROXIMATION EPILOGUE 5 CzechVocative 6 CzechLocative PROLOGUE LOCATIVE: A PLACE 1 - na ‘on; at’ LOCATIVE: A PLACE 2 - v ‘in’ LOCATIVE: A PLACE 3 - při ‘by, near; during; with’ LOCATIVE: A PLACE 4 - o ‘about; leaning on; during; with’ LOCATIVE: A PLACE 5 - po ‘after; along, around; for; each’ EPILOGUE 7 Czech Instrumental PROLOGUE INSTRUMENTAL:A MEANS 1 - map of the mental leaps involved INSTRUMENTAL:A MEANS 2 - Paths through space INSTRUMENTAL:A MEANS 3 - Paths through time and discontinuouspaths INSTRUMENTAL:A MEANS 4 - Path > facilitator/instrument/cause INSTRUMENTAL:A MEANS 5 - Actions facilitated by instruments INSTRUMENTAL:A MEANS 6 - Questions, comparisons, adverbs INSTRUMENTAL:A MEANS 7 - Control, manipulation, enjoyment,and suffering INSTRUMENTAL:A MEANS 8 - The passive agent INSTRUMENTAL::A LABEL 1 - Being, becoming, seeming INSTRUMENTAL::AN ADJUNCT 1 - Companions INSTRUMENTAL::AN ADJUNCT 2 - Idioms and other uses INSTRUMENTAL::A LANDMARK 1 - před ‘in front of, before, ago’ INSTRUMENTAL::A LANDMARK 2 - za ‘beyond, behind’ INSTRUMENTAL::A LANDMARK 3 - nad ‘above, over’ INSTRUMENTAL::A LANDMARK 4 - pod ‘under, below’ INSTRUMENTAL::A LANDMARK 5 - mezi ‘between, among’ INSTRUMENTAL::A LANDMARK 6 - Adverbs EPILOGUE CaseBookAdvert