Dress Accessories, c. 1150 - c. 1450

Description

With contributions by Justine Bayley, Mike Heyworth, Rose Johnson, Peter Stott and others. Principal illustrators: Susan Mitford and Nick Griffiths. First published 1991. Reprinted 1993, 1997. New edition 2002. Brooches, rings, buckles, pendants, buttons, purses and other accessories were part of everyday dress in the Middle Ages. Over two thousand such items dating from the period 1150-1450 are described and discussed here, all found in recent archaeological excavations in London - then as now one of western Europe's most cosmopolitan cities, its social and economic activity compounded by the waterside bustle of the Thames. These finds constitute the most extensive and varied group of such accessories yet recovered in Britain, and their close dating and the scientific analysis carried out on them have been highly revealing. Important results published here for the first time show, for example, the popularity of shoddy, mass-produced items in base metals during the high middle ages and enable researchers to identify the varied products of rival traditions of manufacture mentioned in historical sources. Anyone needing accurate information on period costume will welcome this book, which will appeal to the general reader interested in costume and design, as well as to archaeologists and historians. The authors are members of staff of the Museum of London. This is the third of the thematic volumes on medieval finds from excavations in the City of London. This work was undertaken by the Department of Urban Archaeology, Museum of London (up to 1973 by its predecessor, the Field Archaeology Section of the Guildhall Museum), during redevelopment in the 1970s and early 1980s. It takes for its subject dress accessories and toilet items from the three-hundred year period c. 1150 to c. 1450. Introduction (GE) vii Introduction to the second edition (GE) xiii Dating and Context of the Finds (GE) 1 Alloy Nomenclature (JB) 13 The Metal Dress Accessories - Some Observations (GE) 18 Girdles (FP) 1-26 35 Buckles (GE) 27-573 50 Strap-ends (FP) 574-769 124 Mounts (GE) 770-1302 162 Combinations of Diverse Strap Fittings and Possible Ensuite Items (GE) 244 Brooches (GE) 1303-1375 247 Buttons (GE) 1376-1404 272 Lace Chapes (GE) 1405-1449 281 Hair Accessories (FP) 1450-1467 291 Pins (FP) 1468-1488 297 Beads (GE) 1489-1589 305 Chains (GE) 1590-1599 318 Pendants (GE) 1600-1607 321 Finger Rings (FP) 1608-1643 325 Bells (FP) 1644-1692 336 Purses (FP) 1693-1707 342 Cased Mirrors (GE) 1708-1718 358 Combs (FP) 1719-1754 366 Cosmetic Sets (FP) 1755-1779 377 Needlecases (FP) 1780-1784 384 Metallurgical Analysis of the Dress Accessories (MH) 387 Conservation (RJ) 396 Acknowledgements 400 Bibliography 402