ENGLISH

Acoustic emission characteristics in hydraulic fracturing of stratified rocks: A laboratory study

Book information

Year
2020
Language
english
Format
PDF
Filesize
2 MB (2041712 bytes)
Pages
\10
Time added
2020-06-06 22:57:47

Description

Acoustic emission (AE) is a popular technique to monitor the process of rock failure during hydraulic fracturing for unconventional natural gas production. It contains abundant information that will be useful to study in-depth the nature of hydraulic fracturing. In this study, we focused on the AE count, energy, peak frequency, crack classification, and location recorded from four rock specimens subjected to a specific triaxial stress condition. We found the multi-frequency-response phenomenon of AE, and proposed the multi-frequency-response index to indicate the moment of the macrohydraulic crack formation. Furthermore, it was found that the power law distribution index of AE energy of non-stratified specimen was bigger than that of stratified specimens during hydraulic fracturing. The tensile crack dominated in all hydraulic fracturing tests. Our results are of significance for understanding hydraulic fracturing in stratified rocks. Acoustic emission characteristics in hydraulic fracturing of stratified rocks: A laboratory study 1. Introduction 2. Materials and method 2.1. Experimental equipment 2.2. Specimen preparation 2.3. Experimental procedure 3. Results and discussion 3.1. AE count 3.2. AE energy 3.3. AE frequency 3.4. Crack classification 4. Conclusion Declaration of Competing Interest section13 Acknowledgement References

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