Engineering Drawing and Design

Description

For more than 25 years, students have relied on this trusted text for easy-to-read, comprehensive drafting and design instruction that complies with the latest ANSI and ASME industry standards for mechanical drafting. The Sixth Edition of ENGINEERING DRAWING AND DESIGN continues this tradition of excellence with a multitude of real, high-quality industry drawings and more than 1,000 drafting, design, and practical application problems�including many new to the current edition. The text showcases actual product designs in all phases, from concept through manufacturing, marketing, and distribution. In addition, the engineering design process now features new material related to production practices that eliminate waste in all phases, and the authors describe practices to improve process output quality by using quality management methods to identify the causes of defects, remove them, and minimize manufacturing variables. Cover Half Title Title Statement Copyright Contents Preface Acknowledgments About the Authors Section 1: Introduction to Engineering Drawing and Design Ch 1: Introduction to Engineering Drawing and Design Ch 1: Introduction A History of Engineering Drawing The Drafter Drafting Fields Education and Qualifications Drafting Employment Opportunities Searching for a Drafting Position Drafting Salaries and Working Conditions Professional Organization Drafting Standards Workplace Ethics Copyrights Trademarks Ch 2: Drafting Equipment, Media, and Reproduction Methods Ch 2: Introduction Sheet Size and Format Properly Folding Prints Microfilm Ch 3: Computer-Aided Design and Drafting (CADD) Introduction to Computer-Aided Design and Drafting The CADD Workstation CADD Software Products Graphisoft CADD Formats Industry and CADD Ch 4: Manufacturing Materials and Processes Ch 4: Introduction Manufacturing Materials Metallurgy Plastics and Polymers Plastic Resin Identification Codes Plastics Material Selection Applications Material Selection Section 2: Fundamental Applications Ch 5: Sketching Applications Sketching Sketching Tools and Materials Sketching Straight Lines Sketching Circular Lines Sketching Arcs Sketching Ellipses Measurement Lines and Proportions Introduction to the Block Technique Creating Multiview Sketches Creating Isometric Sketches Ch 6: Lines and Lettering Lines Types of Lines Lettering Lettering on Engineering Drawings Lettering Numbers Other Lettering Styles Lettering Legibility Ch 7: Drafting Geometry Drafting Geometry Characteristics of Lines Geometric Shapes Common Geometric Constructions Constructing Polygons Constructing Tangencies Constructing an Ellipse Section 3: Drafting Views and Annotations Ch 8: Multiviews Orthographic Projection Multiviews Third-Angle Projection First-Angle Projection View Selection Projection of Contours, Circles, and Arcs Line Precedence Multiview Analysis and Review Recommended Review Multiview Layout Ch 9: Auxiliary Views Auxiliary View Visualization Drawing Curves in Auxiliary Views View Enlargements Locating Views on Different Sheets Secondary Auxiliary Views Auxiliary View Analysis and Review Descriptive Geometry Auxiliary View Layout Ch 10: Dimensioning and Tolerancing Introduction to Dimensioning Dimensioning Basics Dimensioning Characteristics and Definitions Fundamental Dimensioning Rules Dimensioning Components Dimensioning Symbols Dimensioning Systems Dimensioning Fundamentals Preferred Dimensioning Practices Notes for Machined Features Placing Location Dimensions Specifying Dimension Origin Dimensioning Auxiliary Views Ch 11: Fasteners and Springs Screw Thread Fasteners Thread-Cutting Tools Thread Forms Thread Representations Drawing Thread Representations Thread Notes Measuring Screw Threads Ch 12: Sections, Revolutions, and Conventional Breaks Introduction to Sectional Views Cutting-plane Lines and Sectional View Identification Section Lines Full Sections Half Sections Offset Sections Aligned Sections Unsectioned Features Intersections in Section Conventional Revolutions Broken-Out Sections Auxiliary Sections Ch 13: Geometric Dimensioning and Tolerancing Ch 13: Introduction GD&T Symbols Datums Applying Material Condition and Material Boundary Symbols Limits of Size Application Perfect Form Boundary Applying Regardless of Feature Size and Regardless of Material Boundary Applying Maximum Material Condition Applying Least Material Condition Application of RMB on a Primary Datum Feature Application of RMB on a Secondary and Tertiary Datum Feature The Effect of Datum Precedence and Material Condition Introduction to Geometric Characteristic and Related Symbols Form Geometric Tolerances Orientation Geometric Tolerances Applying Virtual Condition Applying Profile Geometric Tolerances Runout Geometric Tolerance Specifying Independency Ch 14: Pictorial Drawings and Technical Illustrations Introduction to Pictorial Drawing and Technical Illustration Pictorial Drawings Isometric Projections and Drawings Types of Isometric Drawings Isometric Construction Techniques Dimetric Pictorial Representation Trimetric Pictorial Representation Exploded Pictorial Drawing Oblique Drawing Perspective Drawing Drawing a One-Point Perspective Drawing a Two-Point Perspective Drawing a Three-Point Perspective Drawing Circles and Curves in Perspective Using Basic Shading Techniques Pictorial Drawing Layout Techniques Section 4: Working Drawings Ch 15: Working Drawings Introduction to Section 4 Introduction to Working Drawings Detail Drawings Ch 16 : Mechanisms: Linkages, Cams, Gears, and Bearings Mechanism Linkages Linkage Symbols Types of Linkages Cam Design Cam Displacement Diagrams Construction of an Inline Follower Plate Cam Profile Preparing the Formal Plate Cam Drawing Construction of an Offset Follower Plate Cam Profile Drum Cam Drawing Introduction to Gears Gear Structure Splines Gear Types Spur Gear Design Drawing Specifications and Tolerances Designing and Drawing Spur Gears Designing Spur Gear Trains Designing and Drawing the Rack and Pinion Designing and Drawing Bevel Gears Designing and Drawing Worm Gears Plastic Gears Bearings Drawing Bearing Symbols Bearing Codes Bearing Selection Gear and Bearing Assemblies Ch 17: Belt and Chain Drives Ch 17: Introduction Advantages of Gear Drives Advantages of Belt Drives Advantages of Chain Drives Belts and Belt Drives Belt Types Typical Belt Drive Design Belt Drive Selection Chain Drives Chain Drive Sprockets Chain Classification and Types Precision Chains Nonprecision Chains Light-Duty Chain Roller Chain Drive Selection Ch 18: Welding Processes and Representations Ch 18: Introduction Welding Processes Elements of Welding Drawings Types of Welds Weld Symbol Leader Arrow Related to Weld Location Additional Weld Characteristics Welding Tests Welding Specifications Prequalified Welded Joints Weld Design Section 5: Specialty Drafting and Design Ch 19: Precision Sheet Metal Drafting Introduction to Precision Sheet Metal Drafting Precision Sheet Metal Layout Options Precision Sheet Metal Material Bending Ch 20: Electrical and Electronic Drafting Introduction to Electrical and Electronic Drafting Chapter Format Fundamentals of Electrical Diagrams Generation, Transmission, and Distribution of Electricity Electric Power Substation Design Drawings Residential and Commercial Electrical Plans Electronic Drafting Electronic Diagrams Printed Circuit Technology Pictorial Drawings Ch 21: Industrial Process Piping Ch 21: Introduction Industrial Piping Applications Pipe Drafting Piping Drawings Types of Pipe Pipe Sizes and Wall Thickness Pipe Connection Methods Pipe Fittings Flanges Valves Pipe Drafting Ch 22: Structural Drafting Ch 22: Introduction Structural Engineering Line Work on Structural Drawings Text on Structural Drawings Coordination of Working Drawings Structural Drafting Related to Construction Systems Concrete Construction Concrete Block Construction Wood Construction Steel Construction Common Connection Methods Components in a Set of Structural Drawings Drawing Revisions Basic Drafting Layout Steps Pictorial Drawings Ch 23: Heating, Ventilating, and Air-Conditioning (HVAC) and Pattern Development Ch 23: Introduction Introduction to HVAC Systems HVAC Systems and Components HVAC Drawings HVAC Symbols Drawing Revisions Duct Sizing Ch 24: Civil Drafting Introduction to Survey: Direction Surveying Plotting Traverses Distance and Elevation Property Descriptions in Civil Engineering Beginning a Civil Engineering Drafting Project Introduction to Site Plans Introduction to Grading Plans Metric Values Used in Site Planning Introduction to Site Plan Layout Site Design Considerations Laying Out Property Lines Drawing Contour Lines Section 6: Engineering Design Ch 25: The Engineering Design Process Ch 25: Introduction Creativity and Innovation in Design The Impact of Change on the Design Process Design Deliverables The Design Process Responds to Changes in Technology Engineering Design and Industry Management Models Real-World Engineering Design Process Examples Section 7: Engineering Drawing and Design Student Companion Website Instructions Student Companion Website Contents Reference Material Chapter Tests and Problems Appendices Supplemental Appendices Glossary Index