ENGLISH

Arming the State: Military Conscription in the Middle East and Central Asia, 1775-1925

By Erik-Jan Zürcher

Book information

Publisher
I. B. Tauris
Year
1999
ISBN
186064404X, 9781860644047
Language
english
Format
PDF
Filesize
505 kB (516818 bytes)
Pages
288\170
Time added
2021-03-28 00:52:10

Description

Universal conscription has been the main form of military recruitment in the 19th and 20th centuries. In Central Asia and the Middle East it has been ruthlessly imposed on agrarian and undeveloped societies with little regard for individual interest, economic disruption, or intense local resistance. This book provides a fresh approach to the understanding of conscription, with contributions from social and political historians in an area traditionally covered by military historians. It focuses on the previously undiscussed areas of Ottoman Turkey and Egypt (where some of the most extreme forms of conscription occurred), Iran, Central Asia and the Balkans. Acknowledgement Introduction: Conscription and Resistance. The Historical Context 1· Ottoman Military Recruitment Strategies in the Late Eighteenth Century 2· The Manning of the Ottoman Navy in the Heyday of Sail (1660–1850) 3· The Nation and its Deserters: Conscription in Mehmed Ali’s Egypt 4· The Ottoman Conscription System in Theory and Practice, 1844–1918 5· Taking Care of Soldiers’ Families: The Ottoman State and the Muinsiz alle maası 6· Reorganizing Violence: Traditional Recruitment Patterns and Resistance against Conscription in Ottoman Syria 7· Bosnian Resistance to Conscription in the Nineteenth Century 8· The Revolts of 1916 in Russian Central Asia 9· Conscription and Popular Resistance in Iran, 1925–1941 Notes on Contributors

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