Bio-Inspired Nanotechnology

Description

Bio-Inspired Nanotechnology focuses on the use of bio-inspired and biomimetic methods for the fabrication and activation of nanomaterials. It summarizes recent developments in biocompatible and biodegradable materials, including their properties, fabrication methods, synthesis protocols, and applications. This includes studies concerning the binding of the biomolecules to the surface of inorganic structures, structure/function relationships of the final materials, and unique applications of such biomimetic materials in harvesting/storage, biomedical diagnostics, and materials assembly. The book chapters also cover a range of available bio-based nanomaterials, including chitin, starch and nanocellulose. It serves as a detailed reference for learners and anyone interested in sustainable nanoscale materials, including materials scientists, biomedical engineers, environmental scientists, food and agriculture manufacturers and scientists. Cover Title Copyright End User License Agreement Contents Preface List of Contributors Design and Characterization of Smart Supramolecular Nanomaterials and their Biohybrids Jyothy G. Vijayan1,* INTRODUCTION SUPRAMOLECULAR NANOPARTICLES (SNPS) Hybrid Supramolecular Nanostructures STACKING OF SNPS DESIGN AND SYNTHESIS OF SUPRAMOLECULAR BIOHYBRID MATERIALS DESIGN OF SNPS AS SENSORS AND DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEM Bioconjugation of SNP System Over Metallic Surfaces Nanoaggregation as Signal Transducers DESIGN OF SUPRAMOLECULAR POLYMERIC NANOPARTICLES ADVANTAGES OF SUPRAMOLECULAR BIOHYBRID MATERIALS Modularity Dynamic Reciprocity Biomimicry CHARACTERIZATION TECHNIQUES USED IN SUPRAMOLECULAR CHEMISTRY Small and Wide Angle X-ray Scattering (Saxs and Waxs) Dynamic and Static Light Scattering (DLS and SLS) Calorimetry Fourier Transform Spectroscopy FT-IR Ultra Violet-visible Light Absorption Spectroscopy Fluorescence Spectroscopy Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Scanning Electron Microscopy Transmission Electron Microscopy Atomic Force Microscopy APPLICATIONS OF SUPRAMOLECULAR BIOHYBRID NANOMATERIALS Drug Delivery Regenerative Medicine Immuno Engineering CONCLUSION AND FUTURE ASPECTS ABBREVIATIONS CONSENT FOR PUBLICATION CONFLICT OF INTEREST ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS REFERENCES Biocompatible Composites and Applications Madhuri Lakhane1,2 and Megha Mahabole2,* INTRODUCTION MATERIALS AND METHODS Materials Modification of ZSM-5 Zeolite Preparation of Zeolite/CNF Nanocomposite Films Characterization of Nanocomposite Films Batch Dye Adsorption Studies RESULTS AND DISCUSSION Nanocomposite Characterization FTIR Analysis Dye Adsorption Analysis: Adsorption Equilibrium and Kinetic Adsorption Kinetics Adsorption Mechanism CONCLUSION CONSENT FOR PUBLICATION CONFLICT OF INTEREST ACKNOWLEDGEMENT REFERENCES Polymer Nanocomposite Technologies Designed for Biomedical Applications Praseetha P. Nair1,* INTRODUCTION Polymer Nanocomposites BIOMEDICAL APPLICATIONS POLYMER NANOCOMPOSITES Bio-based Polymer Nanocomposites Carbon-based Polymer Nanocomposites MOF/Polymer Nanocomposites Smart Polymers CONCLUSION AND FUTURE PERSPECTIVES REFERENCES Novel Polymer Nanocomposites: Synthesis, Designing and Cost-effective Biomedical Applications A. P. Meera1,*, Reshma R. Pillai1 and P. B. Sreelekshmi1 INTRODUCTION CELLULOSE BASED POLYMERS CHITOSAN-BASED POLYMER OTHER BIOPOLYMERS METAL AND METAL OXIDE NANOPARTICLES CARBON-BASED NANOSTRUCTURES POLYMER-BASED NANOPARTICLES POLYMER NANOCOMPOSITES CONCLUSION AND FUTURE OUTLOOK CONSENT FOR PUBLICATION CONFLICT OF INTEREST ACKNOWLEDGEMENT REFERENCES An Emerging Avenue of Nanomaterials Manufacturing and Prospectives Binita Dutta1,* INTRODUCTION NANOMATERIALS AND NANOTECHNOLOGY METHODS OF NANOPARTICLE SYNTHESIS Physical Method Chemical Method Biogenic Synthesis: The Green Alternative NANOMATERIALS FOR EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES Nanomaterials for Food Industry Nanomaterials in Food Processing Nanomaterials in Food Packaging Nanomaterials for Agricultural Science Nanomaterials in Medicine Nanomaterials for Power Sector In Harvesting Energy In Energy Storage and Distribution NANOTOXICOLOGY AND RELATED RISK MANAGEMENT CONCLUSION CONSENT FOR PUBLICATION CONFLICT OF INTEREST ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS REFERENCES Current Research Trends of Graphene Nanotechnology Monika Trivedi*, 1 and Vasundhara Magroliya2 INTRODUCTION STATUS OF GRAPHENE IN NANOTECHNOLOGY SYNTHESIS AND PROPERTIES OF MATERIALS BASED ON GRAPHENE Graphene Synthesis Properties of Graphene Electric Properties Thermal Properties Mechanical Strength Chemical Properties Optical Properties Electrical Properties Functionalization of Graphene APPLICATION OF GRAPHENE Composite Materials Conductive Polymers Electrochemical Sensors Devices for Power Storage or Transformation Supercapacitors Water Purification CONCLUSION AND FUTURE OPPORTUNITIES CONSENT FOR PUBLICATION CONFLICT OF INTEREST ACKNOWLEDGEMENT REFERENCES Nanomedicine Technology Trends in Pharmacology B. M. Reddy1,* INTRODUCTION NANOMATERIALS AND NANODEVICES Nanotechnology - History Classification of Nanomaterials Liposomes Dendrimers Metallic Nanoparticles Carbon Nanotubes Quantum Dots Synthesis of Nanomaterials Top-down Approach Bottom-up Approach Characterization of Nanomaterials NANOTECHNOLOGY IN MEDICINE Antibacterial Properties of Nanomaterials Medical Imaging and Diagnosis Drug and Bimolecular Delivery Therapeutics Treatment Tissue Engineering COMMERCIAL NANOMEDICINE Industrial Production Benefits and Limitations Potential Risks and Challenges CONCLUSION AND FUTURE PERSPECTIVE CONSENT FOR PUBLICATION CONFLICT OF INTEREST ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS REFERENCES Agricultural Nanotechnologies: Future Perspectives of Bio-inspired Materials Suma Sarojini1,*, Shon George Shiju1, Tanishka Dasgupta1, Deepu Joy Parayil1 and Bhoomika Prakash Poornamath1 INTRODUCTION NANOMATERIALS TO IMPROVE PLANT GROWTH Nanomaterials in Fertilizer Formulation Delivery of Nano Fertilizers NANOPESTICIDES Production of Nanopesticides (NPe) Types of Nanopesticides Nano Fungicides Nano Herbicides NANOBIOSENSORS Need for Nanobiosensors Nanobiosensors in Plant Disease Management Nanobiosensors in Soil and Climate Analysis NANOMATERIALS IN PLANT GENETIC ENGINEERING PLANT NANOBIONICS CONCLUSION AND FUTURE OUTLOOK CONSENT FOR PUBLICATION CONFLICT OF INTEREST ACKNOWLEDGEMENT REFERENCES Recent Developments of Graphene-Based Nanotechnology towards Energy and Environment Swarna P. Mantry1, Subhendu Chakroborty2,* and M. V. B. Unnamatla3 INTRODUCTION GRAPHENE Family of Graphene Graphene Oxide (GO) Reduced Graphene Oxide (rGO) Doped GO ROLE AND APPLICATION OF GRAPHENE IN RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEMS Fuel Cell Graphene-based Electrocatalyst Lithium-ion Battery (LIB) Graphene-based Electrodes ROLE AND APPLICATION OF GRAPHENE IN ENVIRONMENT-RELATED ISSUES Graphene Nanotechnology in Water Treatment Graphene Nanotechnology in Air Pollution Remediation CONCLUSION AND FUTURE PERSPECTIVE CONSENT FOR PUBLICATION CONFLICT OF INTEREST ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS REFERENCES Subject Index Back Cover