Jewish Languages: Text Specimens, Grammatical, Lexical, and Cultural Sketches
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Description
This volume on Jewish language varieties not only accords weight to linguistic and cultural analysis but also to extensive text specimens with both interlinear and idiomatic translation. A comprehensive comparative essay by Aharon Maman introduces the volume. The following book sections are ordered according to the linguistic affiliation of the treated language varieties, in the following order: Semitic (Neo-Aramaic and Arabic), Germanic (Yiddish and English), Romance (Judezmo/Ladino, Haketia, Italian, French, and Provencal), Greek, Iranian (early Persian and Juhuri/Judeo-Tat(i)), as well as Turkic (Crimean-Turkic, Krymchak, Karaim, and other varieties). The main criterion for the inclusion of a language (variety) in this volume was the existence of a sizable amount of religious, literary, scholarly, and other text genres in Hebrew characters produced by Jewish authors. All contributions follow a common structural outline - a cultural introduction followed by a grammatical (and lexical) sketch and then text specimens with glosses. Several indices complete the volume. Beyond its obvious function as a scholarly reference tool, the volume has the potential to emerge as a pedagogical textbook for courses covering one or several Jewish language varieties, as well as courses in general linguistics and in languages in contact. Cover Title Pages Table of Contents Preface Abbreviations I Methodology Aharon Maman: What is a Jewish language? II Semitic Geoffrey Khan: Jewish Neo-Aramaic Lutz Edzard: Classical Judeo-Arabic Lutz Edzard: Iraqi Judeo-Arabic Ori Shachmon: The Jewish varieties of Yemeni Arabic Gabriel M. Rosenbaum: Modern Spoken Egyptian Judeo-Arabic Ofra Tirosh-Becker: North-African Judeo-Arabic III Germanic Lutz Edzard: Yiddish Sarah Bunin Benor: Written Jewish English IV Romance David M. Bunis: Judezmo/Ladino/Judeo-Spanish Yaakov Bentolila: Haketia – the Judeo-Spanish of North-Africa Michael Ryzhik: Judeo-Italian Alexandra B. Edzard: Judeo-French Cyril Aslanov: Judeo-Provençal V Greek Julia G. Krivoruchko: Judeo-Greek VI Iranian Ludwig Paul: Early Judeo-Persian Dan Shapira: Juhuri / Judeo-Tat(i) / the Language of the Mountain Jews VII Turkic Dan Shapira: Judeo-Turkic languages and dialects: Judeo-Crimean-Turkic, Krymchak, Karaim, and other varieties Indices Index of Hebrew Bible, Mishna, and Talmud passages Index of language groups, languages, dialects, and varieties Index of countries, regions, and cities Index of groups and persons Index of linguistic subjects Index of cultural/religious and historical subjects
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