Wireless Sensor Networks: 16th China Conference, CWSN 2022, Guangzhou, China, November 10–13, 2022, Proceedings
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This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 16th China Conference on Wireless Sensor Networks, CWSN 2022, which took place in Guangzhou, China, in November 2022. The 17 full papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 204 submissions, including 87 English papers and 117 Chinese papers. The conference provided an academic exchange of research and a development forum for IoT researchers, developers, enterprises, and users. Exchanging results and experience of research and applications in IoT, and discussing the key challenges and research hotspots, is the main goal of the forum. As a high-level forum for the design, implementation, and application of IoT, the conference promoted the exchange and application of the oriesand technologies of IoT-related topics. Preface Contents Editors and Contributors A Novel Keyless Lcd-Based Method to Control the Latch 1 Introduction 1.1 Arduino Software 1.2 Pin Diagram of Atmega328ic 2 Hardware Setup 2.1 Arduino Uno Board 2.2 4 × 4 Matrix Keyboard 2.3 16 × 2 LCD Display 2.4 Gsm Module Sim900d 3 Result and Analysis 4 Conclusion 5 Future Scope References Cyber Security Challenges of Big Data Applications in Cloud Computing: A State of the Art 1 Introduction 2 Cybercrime and Business 3 Cyber Security 4 Cloud Computing and Opportunities 5 Importance of Big Data [13] 6 Artificial Intelligence in Cyber Security 7 Big Data Security Challenge 7.1 Big Data Collection and Convergence Security 7.2 Big Data Storage and Processing Security 7.3 Big Data Sharing Safety 8 Conclusion References Highly Uncertain and Dynamic Environment for Performing Varied Classes of Drone Classification 1 Introduction 2 Simulation Result and Analysis 3 Conclusion References Attack on AI Smart Speakers with a Laser Beam 1 Introduction 2 Our Contributions 3 Threat Model 4 Directing the Signal by Converting Sound into a Laser 5 Experimental Setup 6 Attack Range 7 Experimental Conditions 8 Attacking Authentication 9 Attacking Authentication 10 The PIN Code Can Be Caught Too 11 Study of Hidden Attacks 12 Acoustic Secrecy 13 Reducing the Attack Costs 14 Laser Diode and Optics 15 Laser Driver 16 Sound Source and Test Results 17 Programmatic Approach 18 Hardware Approach 19 Hardware Limitations 20 Conclusion References An Improved Kalman Filter Measurement Model Employing Regularized Least-Squares Problem 1 Introduction 2 Simulation Result and Analysis 2.1 Nonlinear Tracking Environment 3 Conclusion References Process Discovery Algorithms Recommendation Approach 1 Introduction 2 Process Model Constructs 3 Process Discovery Recommendation Approach 4 Conclusion References Hybrid Based Model Face Shape Classification Using Ensemble Method for Hairstyle Recommender System 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Methodology 3.1 Data Pre-processing 3.2 Hand-Craft Facial Features Extraction 3.3 Eye Feature Extraction 3.4 Feature Extraction Based on the Pre-train Model 3.5 Classification 4 Result and Discussion 5 Conclusion 6 Future Work References Prediction of COVID-19 X-Ray Image Using DenseNet Transfer Learning 1 Introduction 2 Literature Study 3 Dataset Description 4 Proposed Method 5 Result Analysis 6 Conclusion References Heuristic Based SCA for Twin Robot Cooperation and Path Planning 1 Introduction 2 Sine Cosine Algorithm 3 Implementation of SCA 4 Simulation and Results 5 Conclusion References On Information Technology Disaster Recovery and Its Relevance to Business Continuity 1 Introduction 1.1 Background 2 Related Works 3 Proposed Disaster Recovery Options 3.1 How to Implement a DRP 3.2 Benefits of Developing a Disaster Recovery Plan 3.3 Strategies for Disaster Recovery 3.4 Procedures for Recovery 4 Conclusion References Development of a Real-Time Home Security and Safety Management System 1 Introduction 2 Related Works 3 Methodology 3.1 Algorithm of Proposed Real-Time Home Security and Safety Management System 4 Results and Discussion 5 Conclusion References Fuzzy Logics Based Recommendation Systems in E-Commerce: A Review 1 Introduction 2 Related Study 2.1 Collaborative Filtering 2.2 Content-Based Recommendations 3 Conclusion References Emotion Recognition Based on Wireless, Physiological and Audiovisual Signals: A Comprehensive Survey 1 Introduction 1.1 Emotion Recognition Based on Wireless Signal 1.2 Emotion Recognition Based on ECG 1.3 Emotion Recognition Based on EEG 1.4 Emotion Recognition Based Speech Concepts 1.5 Emotion Recognition Based Facial Expression Concepts 1.6 Emotion Representations 2 Techniques for Recognition of Emotions 2.1 Input Acquisition 2.2 Preprocessing 2.3 Feature Extraction and Selection 2.4 Classification 2.5 Conclusion References The Role of Information Systems in Decision-Making: Case Study of the Supreme Judicial Council of the Republic of Yemen 1 Introduction 1.1 Research Objectives 1.2 Research Questions 1.3 Scope of the Study 1.4 Significance of the Study 2 Literature Review 3 Research Methodology 3.1 Scope of the Study 3.2 Population and Sample Size 3.3 Research Instrument 4 Data Collection 5 Data Analysis 5.1 Demographic Data Analysis 5.2 The Role of Information Systems in Decision-Making in the Supreme Judicial Council? 6 Conclusion 7 Recommendations References Agriculture Fertilizer Recommendation System 1 Introduction 1.1 Need of Recommender System for Fertilizer Selection 1.2 Challenges in Fertilizer Selection 2 Some Commercially Available Fertilizers 3 Literature Review 4 Some MCDM Techniques 4.1 Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) 4.2 The Technique for an Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) 5 Methodology 5.1 Implementation Using AHP Method 5.2 Implementation Using the TOPSIS Method 5.3 Overall Result 6 Conclusion References Implementation of a New Cognitive and Distributed Channel Algorithm for Ad Hoc Network 1 Introduction 2 Adaptation Channel Connection in Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks 3 Results 4 Conclusion References Unboxing Employees Perspectives on Factors Affecting Their Compliance to Organizational Information Security Policies 1 Introduction 2 Literature 2.1 Information Security 3 Method 4 Results and Discussion 4.1 The Intention To Comply Is Significantly Influenced By Awareness 4.2 The Intention To Comply Is Significantly Influenced By Compliance Attitude 4.3 Intention To Comply Is Significantly Influenced By Awareness And Attitude 5 Conclusion References Two-Factor Authentication for Safe Deposit Box Based on Embedded System 1 Introduction 2 Research Method 3 Result and Discussion 3.1 Software Design 3.2 Hardware Design and Experimental Study 4 Conclusion References A Privacy-Aware Framework for Financial Auditing in Digitalization Era 1 Introduction and Background 2 Literature Review 2.1 Financial Audit and Technology Revolution 2.2 Continuous Auditing and Cyber-Security Issues 2.3 Privacy Requirements in Different Countries 3 A Privacy-Aware Framework for Continuous Auditing 4 Conclusion References Early Detection of Botnet Based Attacks Using Various Classification Techniques on Traffic Behavioral Features 1 Introduction 2 Related Works 3 Methodology 3.1 Dataset Description 3.2 Data Pre-processing 3.3 Feature Engineering 3.4 Classification Algorithms 4 Results 5 Conclusion References COVID-19 Patients Prediction Based on Symptoms Using Fuzzy Logic Approach 1 Introduction 2 Literature Survey 3 Proposed Work 3.1 Collecting Data 3.2 Pre-processing 3.3 Fuzzy Rule Mining 3.4 Fuzzification 3.5 Defuzzification 3.6 Evaluation 3.7 Result 4 Results and Analysis 5 Conclusions and Future Work References A Survey on Cellular Automata-Based Security Systems for Information Security and Optimized Performance 1 Introduction 2 Theoretical Foundations of Cellular Automation and Reversible Cellular Automation 2.1 Cellular Automation 2.2 Reversible Cellular Automation 3 Analysis of Non-Cellular Automata-Based Security Algorithms 4 Analysis of Cellular Automata-Based Security Algorithms 5 Conclusion and Future Work References Speech Recognition Mobile Application for Learning Iqra’ Using PocketSphinx 1 Introduction 2 Research Method 2.1 Speech Recognition 3 Result and Discussion 4 Conclusion References Application of Machine Learning Algorithms to Biometric Systems—The Traits Based Performance Analytic Survey 1 Introduction 2 Biometric Systems 2.1 Operations in Biometrics 3 Biometric Modalities 4 Classifications of Biometric System 5 Applications 6 Biometric Characteristics 7 Use of Machine Learning in Biometric System 8 Challenges with Machine Learning Approach 9 Performance Measures of Machine Learning Algorithms 10 Conclusion References Cloud-Based Clinical Physiological Monitoring System for Disease Prediction 1 Introduction 2 Clinical Physiological Monitoring System 2.1 Sensors System 2.2 Cloud Data Storage and Processing 3 Experiment and Methodology 3.1 Data Acquisition 3.2 Signal Processing 3.3 Data Analysis 4 Results and Discussion References Network Traffic Anomalies Detection Using Machine Learning Algorithm: A Performance Study 1 Introduction 2 Literature Review 3 Experiment and Methodology 3.1 Model 3.2 Dataset Acquisition and Description 3.3 Evaluation Matrices 3.4 Comparative Performance Analysis 3.5 Results Obtained from Cross-Validation 4 Conclusion References Smart Recommendation System for Hollywood Movies Using Cosine Similarity Index 1 Introduction 2 Related Previous Work 3 Reference Architecture 3.1 Input Module 3.2 Processing Module 3.3 Process Flow 3.4 Limitation and Issues of Existing Models 3.5 Useful Extraction 4 Proposed Approach 4.1 Evaluating and Improving Model 5 Implementation Details 5.1 Sentiment Analysis 6 Conclusion 6.1 Performance Evaluation References User Interest-Based Movie Recommender System Using Hybrid Computing 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Proposed Methodology 3.1 Proposed Design 3.2 Proposed Architecture 4 Implementation 4.1 Proposed Recommendation System Algorithm 4.2 Results 5 Conclusion References Anomaly-Based Web Attacks Detection Using Machine Learning 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Methodology 3.1 Dataset 3.2 Data Cleaning 3.3 Feature Selection and Importance 3.4 Splitting Dataset into Training and Testing 3.5 Classification 3.6 Performance Metrics 4 Results and Discussion 5 Conclusion and Future Work References On Tool Wear Prediction Using Artificial Neural Network and Regression Methodology During Machining 1 Introduction 2 Experimental Procedure 3 Results and Discussions 4 Conclusions References Messaging-Based Intelligent Health Monitoring System Using Neuro-Fuzzy 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 Decision for a Neuro-Fuzzy System 4 Proposed Model 5 Case Study 6 Discussion 7 Conclusion References Software Modernization for Measuring Quality Indicators of Network Traffic in the Enterprise Corporate Network 1 Introduction 2 Overview of Existing Software Solutions 3 Determining Key Performance Indicators of Network Traffic 4 Software Upgrade 5 Research Upgraded Software 6 Conclusion References Development of a Data Mining Subsystem for the Citeck Electronic Document Management System 1 Introduction 2 Characteristics of the EDMS of the Lyceum N22 “Hope of Siberia” 3 Receiving Data from the EDMS 4 Data Mining 5 Conclusion References Research of an Intelligent System for Face Recognition on Embedded Platforms with Limited Computing Power 1 Introduction 2 Review of Existing Solutions 3 Choosing a Machine Learning Method 4 Development of an Intelligent System for Face Recognition 5 Research of Algorithms for Detection and Recognition of Objects 6 Research Results 7 Conclusion References Image-Based Automatic Human Protein Cell Nuclei Segmentation and Detection for Cancer Diagnosis in Digital Pathology 1 Introduction 2 Material and Method 2.1 Dataset Description and Ground Truth Segmentation 3 The Proposed Method 3.1 Input Image 3.2 Preprocessing 3.3 Segmentation or Nuclei Detection 3.4 Postprocessing 3.5 Output Segmented Image 4 Experimental Result 5 Conclusion References Real-Time-Based COVID-19 Social Distance Detection Using Deep Learning 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 The Proposed Method 3.1 Convolutional Neural Network 3.2 Interpreting the Output “People Detection” 3.3 Anchor Boxes and Predictions 3.4 Object Score and Class Confidence 3.5 Camera Perspective Transformation/Camera Calibration 3.6 ROI Selection 3.7 Distance Calculation 4 Experimental Result and Discussion 4.1 Result 4.2 Discussion 4.3 ROC Curve Analysis 5 Conclusion References COVID-19 X-Ray Image Classification Using Deep Convolution Neural Network 1 Introduction 2 Related Work 3 The Materials and Proposed Method 3.1 Dataset 3.2 Proposed Methods 4 Experimental Result 5 Conclusion References Towards Urdu Name Entity Recognition Using Bi-LSTM-CRF with Self-attention 1 Introduction 2 Method 3 Experimental Results 3.1 Dataset and Evaluation Metrics 3.2 Results 4 Conclusion References IoT Architecture: Challenges and Open Research Issues 1 Introduction 2 IoT Architecture 2.1 Three-Layer Architecture 2.2 Seven-Layer Architecture 3 Challenges and Open Research Issues 3.1 Security 3.2 Privacy 3.3 Resource Constraints of IoT Devices and Supporting Networks 3.4 Scalability 3.5 Big Data 3.6 Heterogeneity of IoT Devices and Networks 3.7 Real-Time Analysis 4 Conclusion References Author Index
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