ENGLISH

The Development of the Concept of SMELL in American English: A Usage-Based View of Near-Synonymy

Book information

Publisher
De Gruyter Mouton
Year
2022
ISBN
9783110792294, 9783110792201
DOI
10.1515/9783110792294
Language
english
Format
PDF
Filesize
18 MB (18386686 bytes)
Series
Applications of Cognitive Linguistics [ACL]; 51
Pages
288\288
Library
degruyter.com
Time added
2023-07-24 02:18:34

Description

The last decades have witnessed a renewed interest in near-synonymy. In particular, recent distributional corpus-based approaches used for semantic analysis have successfully uncovered subtle distinctions in meaning between near-synonyms. However, most studies have dealt with the semantic structure of sets of near-synonyms from a synchronic perspective, while their diachronic evolution generally has been neglected. Against this backdrop, the aim of this book is to examine five adjectival near-synonyms in the history of American English from the understudied semantic domain of SMELL: fragrant, perfumed, scented, sweet-scented, and sweet-smelling. Their distribution is analyzed across a wide range of contexts, including semantic, morphosyntactic, and stylistic ones, since distributional patterns of this type serve as a proxy for semantic (dis)similarity. The data is submitted to various univariate and multivariate statistical techniques, making it possible to uncover fine-grained (dis)similarities among the near-synonyms, as well as possible changes in their prototypical structures. The book sheds valuable light on the diachronic development of lexical near-synonyms, a dimension that has up to now been relatively disregarded.

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