ENGLISH

Transparent Conducting Oxides for Photovoltaics

By Fortunato E. , Ginley D. , Hosono H.

Book information

Year
2007
Language
english
Format
PDF
Filesize
309 kB (315918 bytes)
Pages
6\6
Library
mexmat
Time added
2009-07-20 03:45:11

Description

Transparent conducting oxides (TCOs) are an increasingly important component ofphotovoltaic (PV) devices, where they act as electrode elements, structural templates,and diffusion barriers, and their work function controls the open - circuit device voltage.They are employed in applications that range from crystalline - Si heterojunction withintrinsic thin layer (HIT) cells to organic PV polymer solar cells. The desirable charac -teristics of TCO ma te rials that are common to all PV technologies are similar to therequirements for TCOs for flat - panel display applications and include high optical trans -missivity across a wide spectrum and low resistivity. Additionally, TCOs for ter res trial PVapplications must use low - cost ma te rials, and some may require device - technology -specific properties. We review the fundamentals of TCOs and the matrix of TCOproperties and proc essing as they apply to current and future PV technologies.

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