Archaeology of the Military Orders: A Survey of the Urban Centres, Rural Settlements and Castles of the Military Orders in the Latin East (c.1120–1291)

Description

Including previously unpublished and little known material, this cutting-edge book presents a detailed discussion of the archaeological evidence of the five military orders in the Latin East: the Hospitallers the Templars the Teutonic Knights the Leper Knights of St Lazarus  the Knights of St Thomas. Discussing in detail the distinctive architecture relating to their various undertakings (such as hospitals in Jerusalem and Acre) Adrian Boas places emphasis on the importance of the Military Orders in the development of military architecture in the Middle Ages. The three principal sections of the book consist of chapters relating to the urban quarters of the Orders in Jerusalem, Acre and other cities, their numerous rural possessions, and the tens of castles built or purchased and expanded in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries. A highly illustrated and detailed study, this comprehensive volume will be an essential read for any archaeology student or scholar of this period. BOOK COVER HALF-TITLE TITLE COPYRIGHT CONTENTS LIST OF FIGURES PREFACE AND ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS CHRONOLOGICAL SUMMARY BACKGROUND PART I: URBAN ADMINISTRATIVE CENTRES 1. THE URBAN QUARTERS OF THE TEMPLARS 2. THE URBAN QUARTERS OF THE HOSPITALLERS 3. THE URBAN QUARTERS OF THE TEUTONIC KNIGHTS 4. THE URBAN QUARTERS OF THE LEPER KNIGHTS OF ST LAZARUS 5. THE QUARTER OF THE KNIGHTS OF ST THOMAS PART II: THE RURAL ACTIVITY OF THE MILITARY ORDERS 6. EXPANSION INTO THE COUNTRYSIDE 7. SUGAR-CANE CULTIVATION AND THE SUGAR INDUSTRY PART III: THE DEFENCE OF THE LATIN EAST 8. CASTLES AND THE DEFENSIVE ROLE OF THE MILITARY ORDERS 9. THE CHOICE OF PLAN: CASTLE TYPOLOGY, DESIGN, LOCATION AND FUNCTION 10. NON-DEFENSIVE COMPONENTS OF A CASTLE 11. ELEMENTS OF FORTIFICATION 12. STONEMASONRY AND CONSTRUCTION TECHNIQUES 13. WEAPONS, ARMS AND ARMOUR PART IV: ADDITIONAL ARCHAEOLOGICAL EVIDENCE 14. DAILY LIFE OF THE MILITARY ORDERS 15. WORKS OF ART IN URBAN SITES AND CASTLES OF THE MILITARY ORDERS CONCLUSION APPENDIX I: CHRONOLOGY OF CASTLES APPENDIX II: GAZETTEER OF SITES OF THE MILITARY ORDERS NOTES BIBLIOGRAPHY INDEX