Security and privacy in the digital era Volume 1

Description

Introduction vii Part 1 Technology and Human Rights 1 Chapter 1. The Ideology of Human Rights 3 1.1. Constitutional Texts 3 1.2. Some texts have an international scope 8 1.3. European texts 16 Chapter 2. Protection of Personal Data 29 2.1. Convention 108 29 2.2. United Nations General Assembly Resolution 45/95 on December 14, 1990 31 2.3. Sources of EU law 32 Chapter 3. Telecommunication Interception 39 3.1. Jurisprudence of the EHCR 39 3.2. Interceptions in the United States 45 3.3. European states and interceptions 50 3.4. Interception controls 61 Chapter 4. Biometrics and Videosurveillance 69 4.1. Biometrics 69 4.2. Videosurveillance 80 Part 2 The Era of Surveillance and Control 89 Chapter 5. The Sources of Law in the Field of Security Illustrate This Change 91 5.1. The USA 91 5.2. The United Kingdom 95 5.3. France 99 Chapter 6. Interceptions 113 6.1. The United States of America 113 6.2. France 126 Chapter 7. Other Methods of Surveillance 135 7.1. Biometrics 135 7.2. Passenger name record 147 7.3. Data and files 151 7.4. New technologies geolocation, body scanners, and drones are increasingly used 155 Part 3 Between Security and Freedom 179 Chapter 8. Towards Compromise 181 8.1. Legal measures have been taken in order to protect some fundamental freedoms 181 8.2. European jurisprudence 191 8.3. The monitoring continues to develop in the communications sector 223 Conclusion 241 Bibliography 249 Index 251