ENGLISH

Earth, Life, and System: Evolution and Ecology on a Gaian Planet

By Bruce Clarke (ed.)

Book information

Publisher
Fordham University Press
Year
2015
ISBN
978-0823265251
Language
english
Format
PDF
Filesize
3 MB (3214490 bytes)
Series
Meaning Systems
Pages
374\374
Time added
2019-03-08 01:05:06

Description

Exploring the broad implications of evolutionary theorist Lynn Margulis’s work, this collection brings together specialists across a range of disciplines, from paleontology, molecular biology, evolutionary theory, and geobiology to developmental systems theory, archaeology, history of science, cultural science studies, and literature and science. Addressing the multiple themes that animated Margulis’s science, the essays within take up, variously, astrobiology and the origin of life, ecology and symbiosis from the microbial to the planetary scale, the coupled interactions of earthly environments and evolving life in Gaia theory and earth system science, and the connections of these newer scientific ideas to cultural and creative productions. Dorion Sagan acquaints the reader with salient issues in Lynn Margulis’s scientific work, the controversies they raised, and the vocabulary necessary to follow the arguments. Sankar Chatterjee synthesizes several strands of current theory for the origin of life on earth. James Strick tells the intertwined origin stories of James Lovelock’s Gaia hypothesis and Margulis’s serial endosymbiosis theory. Jan Sapp explores the distinct phylogenetic visions of Margulis and Carl Woese. Susan Squier examines the epigenetics of embryologist and developmental biologist C. H. Waddington. Bruce Clarke studies the convergence of ecosystem ecology, systems theory, and science fiction between the 1960s and the 1980s. James Shapiro discusses the genome evolution that results not from random changes but rather from active cell processes. Susan Oyama shows how the concept of development balances an over-emphasis on genetic coding and other deterministic schemas. Christopher Witmore studies the ways in which a concentrated animal feeding operation, or CAFO, mixes up natural resources, animal lives, and human appetites. And Peter Westbroek brings the insights of earth system science toward a new worldview essential for a proper response to global change. Cover......Page 1 Contents......Page 10 List of Plates and Figures......Page 12 Acknowledgments......Page 14 Introduction: Earth, Life, and System......Page 18 1. Life on a Margulisian Planet: A Son’s Philosophical Reflections......Page 30 2. The RNA/Protein World and the Endoprebiotic Origin of Life......Page 56 3. Exobiology at NASA: Incubator for the Gaia and Serial Endosymbiosis Theories......Page 97 4. On Symbiosis, Microbes, Kingdoms, and Domains......Page 122 5. The World Egg and the Ouroboros: Two Models for Theoretical Biology......Page 144 6. The Planetary Imaginary: Gaian Ecologies from Dune to Neuromancer......Page 168 7. Bringing Cell Action into Evolution......Page 192 8. Sustainable Development: Living with Systems......Page 220 9. Bovine Urbanism: The Ecological Corpulence of Bos urbanus......Page 250 10. Symbiotism: Earth and the Greening of Civilization......Page 275 Notes......Page 294 References......Page 326 List of Contributors......Page 358 B......Page 362 C......Page 363 E......Page 364 H......Page 365 L......Page 366 M......Page 367 O......Page 368 R......Page 369 S......Page 370 W......Page 371 Z......Page 372

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