Introduction to global health

Description

Cover Introduction To Global Health Copyright Contents Preface New to This Edition About the Author Chapter 1 Global Health Transitions 1.1 Defining Global Health 1.2 Health Interventions 1.3 Prevention Science 1.4 Health Transitions 1.5 World Regions and Featured Countries 1.6 Global Health Security 1.7 Globalization and Health: Shared Futures References Chapter 2 Global Health Priorities 2.1 Global Health Achievements 2.2 Prioritization Strategies 2.3 Health Metrics 2.4 Millennium Development Goals 2.5 Sustainable Development Goals References Chapter 3 Socioeconomic Determinants of Health 3.1 Health Disparities and the SDGs 3.2 Economics 3.3 Education 3.4 Gender 3.5 Employment 3.6 Minority Populations 3.7 Migrant and Refugee Health 3.8 Governance and Politics References Chapter 4 Environmental Determinants of Health 4.1 Environmental Health and the SDGs 4.2 Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene 4.3 Energy and Air Quality 4.4 Occupational and Industrial Health 4.5 Urbanization 4.6 Sustainability 4.7 Climate Change and Health References Chapter 5 Health and Humans Rights 5.1 Health and Human Rights 5.2 Access to Basic Human Needs 5.3 Access to Health Services 5.4 Access to Medicines 5.5 Health and Natural Disasters 5.6 Conflict and War 5.7 Bioterrorism 5.8 Health in Prisons 5.9 People with Disabilities References Chapter 6 Global Health Financing 6.1 Personal and Public Health 6.2 Health Systems 6.3 Paying for Personal Health 6.4 Health Insurance 6.5 Paying for Global Health Interventions 6.6 Official Development Assistance 6.7 Multilateral Aid 6.8 Foundations and Corporate Donations 6.9 Personal Donations References Chapter 7 Global Health Implementation 7.1 Global Health Interventions 7.2 Local and National Governments 7.3 International Cooperation 7.4 The World Health Organization and the United Nations 7.5 International Health Regulations 7.6 Global Partnerships 7.7 The Nonprofit Sector 7.8 The Corporate Sector 7.9 Research and the Academic Sector 7.10 Measuring Impact References Chapter 8 HIV/AIDS and Tuberculosis 8.1 HIV/AIDS, TB, and Global Health 8.2 Viruses, Bacteria, and Fungi 8.3 HIV and AIDS 8.4 HIV/AIDS Epidemiology 8.5 HIV Interventions 8.6 Other Sexually Transmitted Infections 8.7 Tuberculosis 8.8 TB Interventions 8.9 Antimicrobial Resistance References Chapter 9 Diarrheal, Respiratory, and Other Common Infections 9.1 Infectious Diseases and Global Health 9.2 Diarrheal Diseases 9.3 Diarrhea Interventions 9.4 Pneumonia 9.5 Other Respiratory Infections 9.6 Influenza 9.7 Immunization 9.8 Vaccine-Preventable Infections 9.9 Viral Hepatitis 9.10 Meningitis References Chapter 10 Malaria and Neglected Tropical Diseases 10.1 Malaria, NTDs, and Global Health 10.2 Parasites: Protozoa and Helminths 10.3 Malaria 10.4 Malaria Interventions 10.5 Dengue and Other Arboviruses 10.6 Chagas Disease and Trypanosomiasis 10.7 Leishmaniasis 10.8 Schistosomiasis 10.9 Lymphatic Filariasis 10.10 Onchocerciasis 10.11 Leprosy, Buruli Ulcer, and Trachoma 10.12 Rabies 10.13 Soil-Transmitted Helminths 10.14 Other Neglected Tropical Diseases 10.15 Eradication 10.16 Emerging Infectious Diseases References Chapter 11 Reproductive Health 11.1 Reproductive Health and Global Health 11.2 The Fertility Transition 11.3 Population Planning 11.4 Family Planning 11.5 Infertility 11.6 Healthy Pregnancy 11.7 Maternal Mortality and Disability 11.8 Neonatal Health 11.9 Gynecologic Health 11.10 Men’s Reproductive Health 11.11 Sexual Minority Health References Chapter 12 Nutrition 12.1 Nutrition and Global Health 12.2 Macronutrients 12.3 Protein-Energy Malnutrition 12.4 Food Security and Food Systems 12.5 Micronutrients 12.6 Iodine Deficiency Disorders 12.7 Vitamin A Deficiency 12.8 Iron Deficiency Anemia 12.9 Other Micronutrient Deficiencies 12.10 Breastfeeding 12.11 Overweight and Obesity 12.12 Food Safety References Chapter 13 Cancer 13.1 Cancer and Global Health 13.2 Cancer Biology 13.3 Cancer Epidemiology 13.4 Cancer Risk Factors and Prevention 13.5 Cancer Screening and Diagnosis 13.6 Cancer Treatment 13.7 Lung Cancer 13.8 Breast Cancer and Cervical Cancer 13.9 Prostate Cancer 13.10 Liver Cancer 13.11 Esophageal, Stomach, and Colorectal Cancers 13.12 Other Cancers References Chapter 14 Cardiovascular Diseases 14.1 Cardiovascular Disease and Global Health 14.2 Ischemic Heart Disease 14.3 Cerebrovascular Disease (Strokes) 14.4 Hypertension 14.5 Other Cardiovascular Diseases References Chapter 15 Other Noncommunicable Diseases 15.1 The Epidemiologic Transition and Global Health 15.2 NCDs and Behavior Change 15.3 Chronic Respiratory Diseases 15.4 Tobacco Control 15.5 Diabetes 15.6 Chronic Kidney Disease 15.7 Liver and Digestive Diseases 15.8 Neurological Disorders 15.9 Genetic Blood Disorders 15.10 Musculoskeletal Disorders 15.11 Sensory Disorders 15.12 Skin Diseases 15.13 Dental and Oral Health References Chapter 16 Mental Health 16.1 Mental Health and Global Health 16.2 Schizophrenia 16.3 Bipolar Disorder 16.4 Depressive Disorders 16.5 Anxiety Disorders 16.6 Alcohol and Drug Use Disorders 16.7 Other Mental Health Disorders 16.8 Suicide 16.9 Autism and Neurodevelopmental Disorders 16.10 Dementia and Neurocognitive Disorders 16.11 Mental Health Care References Chapter 17 Injuries 17.1 Injuries and Global Health 17.2 Transport Injuries 17.3 Falls 17.4 Drowning 17.5 Burns 17.6 Other Unintentional Injuries 17.7 Intentional Injuries 17.8 Interpersonal Violence 17.9 Gender-Based Violence References Chapter 18 Promoting Neonatal, Infant, Child, and Adolescent Health 18.1 Progress in Child Survival 18.2 Improving Neonatal Survival 18.3 Promoting Infant and Child Health 18.4 Promoting Early Childhood Development 18.5 Children with Special Needs 18.6 Health Promotion for Older Children 18.7 Health Promotion for Adolescents References Chapter 19 Promoting Healthy Adulthood and Aging 19.1 Aging and Global Health 19.2 Health Promotion in Early and Middle Adulthood 19.3 Health Promotion for Older Adults 19.4 Caring for Aging Populations 19.5 Health Promotion Across the Life Span References Chapter 20 Global Health Careers 20.1 Career Pathways in Global Health 20.2 Global Health Education 20.3 Experiential Learning in Global Health 20.4 Global Health Matters References Glossary Index