Sociology through Relation: Theoretical Assessments from the French Tradition

Description

This book delivers a top-down understanding of relation as a macro-phenomenon in society. This understanding rests on the reconstruction of an ongoing debate in the French tradition about the purpose of a relational perspective in sociology and the social sciences. Christian Papilloud analyzes the cardinal steps of this debate, which historically relate to the concept of solidarity, expressing an ideal of social cohesion through relationships between personal and non-personal actors. In social theory, it is well-known that solidarity refers to Emile Durkheim. But little is known about the controversies generated in relation to the purpose of a relational perspective in sociology. Papilloud reconstructs and follows the most important of these controversies in a comparative perspective, beginning with Emile Durkheim and Gaston Richard on solidarity, Richard and Marcel Mauss on sacrifice and magic, Mauss and Pierre Bourdieu on gift and social positions, Bourdieu and Bruno Latour on the objects of exchanges and institutions, and Latour and Durkheim on reciprocity and control. These comparisons give shape to a theoretical framework for a 'sociology through relation. Front Matter ....Pages i-viii Introduction: Sociology Through Relation and Relational Sociology (Christian Papilloud)....Pages 1-28 Solidarity: Émile Durkheim, Gaston Richard and Social Cohesion (Christian Papilloud)....Pages 29-65 Contact: Gaston Richard and Marcel Mauss on Sacrifice and Magic (Christian Papilloud)....Pages 67-99 Position: Marcel Mauss and Pierre Bourdieu on Gift, Interest, and the Mobilisation of Actors (Christian Papilloud)....Pages 101-145 Mediations: Pierre Bourdieu and Bruno Latour on Objects, Institution and Legitimisation (Christian Papilloud)....Pages 147-184 Reciprocity: Bruno Latour and Émile Durkheim on Reciprocity and Control (Christian Papilloud)....Pages 185-227 Conclusion: The Prospect of a Sociological Theory Through Relation (Christian Papilloud)....Pages 229-246 Back Matter ....Pages 247-271