ENGLISH

The Art of Abduction

By Igor Douven

Book information

Publisher
MIT Press
Year
2022
ISBN
9780262046701
Language
english
Format
PDF
Filesize
4 MB (4151367 bytes)
Pages
\370
Time added
2022-07-21 09:22:55

Description

A novel defense of abduction, one of the main forms of nondeductive reasoning. With this book, Igor Douven offers the first comprehensive defense of abduction, a form of nondeductive reasoning. Abductive reasoning, which is guided by explanatory considerations, has been under normative pressure since the advent of Bayesian approaches to rationality. Douven argues that, although it deviates from Bayesian tenets, abduction is nonetheless rational. Drawing on scientific results, in particular those from reasoning research, and using computer simulations, Douven addresses the main critiques of abduction. He shows that versions of abduction can perform better than the currently popular Bayesian approaches—and can even do the sort of heavy lifting that philosophers have hoped it would do.

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