ENGLISH

Enacting Power : The Criminalization of Obeah in the Anglophone Caribbean, 1760-2011

By Jerome S. Handler; Kenneth M. Bilby

Book information

Publisher
University of the West Indies Press
Year
2013
ISBN
9789766403157
Language
english
Format
PDF
Filesize
8 MB (7975951 bytes)
Pages
\188
Time added
2022-09-01 13:57:55

Description

More than two and a half centuries after it was first outlawed in Jamaica in 1760, obeah remains illegal in most territories of the former British West Indies. Yet, opinions on the meaning and essential nature of this controversial Afro-Caribbean spiritual phenomenon vary widely. While many contemporary West Indians hold negative views of obeah, viewing it as evil witchcraft or sorcery, others point to its widespread use in healing, protection from harm and solving a wide range of everyday problems – positive views that were also commonly held by enslaved West Indians in earlier generations. Despite the scholarly attention obeah has received, relatively little has been written about the many laws enacted against it in different territories at different periods. Offering a perspective on obeah that challenges conventional conceptions of this widely misunderstood aspect of West Indian society and culture, the core of this book is a detailed examination of anti-obeah laws, and their socio-political implications, in seventeen jurisdictions of the English-speaking Caribbean from the period of slavery to the present. Aside from chronologically tracing in each territory the development of these laws and their major provisions, the book also examines how anti-obeah legislation has helped to create and perpetuate cultural distortions that resound into the present. Anti-obeah legislation, particularly after the end of slavery in the nineteenth century, played a central role in creating public misunderstandings of the meaning and role of obeah among the West Indian masses, and led to the stigmatization and devaluation among future generations of African-derived spiritual beliefs and practices. Cover Title Copyright Contents Acknowledgments Introduction 1 Divining and Defining Obeah 2 Anti-Obeah Provisions in the Laws Images of Obeah 3 Patterns in Governance and Vagrancy Laws 4 The Territories and Their Laws Conclusion Notes Note on Sources References Index

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