ENGLISH

Grammatical Voice

By M. H. Klaiman

Book information

Publisher
Cambridge University Press
Year
1991
ISBN
0521360013, 9780521360012
LCC
P281 .K537 1991
Open Library ID
OL2029148M
Language
english
Format
PDF
Filesize
2 MB (2342812 bytes)
Series
Cambridge Studies in Linguistics
Pages
344\342
Time added
2012-03-03 19:14:15

Description

Categories of the verb in natural languages include tense, aspect, modality (mood) and voice. Among these, voice, in its rich and diverse manifestations, is perhaps the most complex. But most prior research concentrates on only certain types, predominantly passives. Voice expresses relations between a predicate and a set of nominal positions - or their referents - in a clause or other structure. Grammatical Voice is the first typological study of voice systems based on a multi-language survey. It introduces a threefold classification of voice types, in the first place distinguishing passivization phenomena (derived voice) from active-middle systems (basic voice); and further, distinguishing each of these from pragmatically grounded voice behaviours, such as focus and inverse systems. As the first comprehensive study of voice systems and voice typology, this book makes a significant contribution to current research in linguistics and grammatical theory.

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