Social and Political Transitions During the Left Turn in Latin America

Description

Social and Political Transitions During the Left Turn in Latin America provides fourteen contributions to understand, from a multidisciplinary perspective, processes of socio-political reconfigurations in the region from the early 2000s to the mid-2010s. The Left Turn was the regional shift to left-of-center governments and social movements that sought to replace the neoliberal policies of the 1990s. This volume aims to answer the overarching research question: how do state and societal (national and transnational) actors trigger and shape processes of political and socio-economic transitions in Latin America from the rise to the decline of the Left Turn. The book presents case studies in which transitions are moments of change and uncertainty, which one cannot predict their definitive outcomes. The various case studies presented in the book place actors and processes in specific historical and socio-political contexts, which are influenced directly or indirectly by the historical trajectory of Latin America’s Left Turn. This book is essential reading for students and scholars of Social and Political History, Latin American History, and those interested in the social and political developments in Latin America more broadly. Cover Half Title Series Page Title Page Copyright Page Table of Contents List of Figures List of Tables List of Contributors Contributing Authors Acknowledgments Conceptual Discussions 1 Social and Political Transitions in Latin America: From the Left Turn’s Rise to Its Decline 2 Radical Left-Wing Political Regimes in the Context of the Latin American “Left Turn” PART I: Transitions by State Actors 3 The Return of Mano Dura in Venezuela”: The Political Economy of Transitions in Urban Security Policies since 1950 4 Education, Labor, and Inequality in Ecuador, 2006–2016: Building Social Convergence 5 Archives, Memory, and Human Rights: The Right to Truth and the Right to Tell in Colombian Policies and Memory Initiatives 6 Transitions in the Colombian Migration Regime amidst the Venezuelan Migration Crisis: An Introduction to the Analysis of the Refugee Category 7 Transitions of University Autonomy in Ecuador: From Market Heteronomy to Responsible Autonomy PART II: Transitions by Societal Actors 8 Peronism Is a Sentiment: Affect and Ideology in Argentine Populism 9 The Nexus between Social Movements and Transition: Insights from the Bolivian TIPNIS Conflict 10 Political Violence and Religious Change in Ayacucho, Peru: Reconciliation and Forgiveness as Local Mechanisms among Evangelical Conflict Survivors 11 From Victimization to Political Action? Understanding the (Un)Existing Political Participation of Central American Immigrants in Mexico 12 Hirschman Revisited: Exit, Voice, and Loyalty in the Venezuelan Crisis PART III: Continuities and Disruptions of Latin American Transitions 13 Seven Theses on the Refeudalization of Latin America 14 Liminal Transition Processes in Latin America Index