Gynecology: A CREOG and Board Exam Review

Description

Prepares residents for their CREOG and board examinations in gynecology With an easy-to-use format, all essential information is conveyed to be easily understood and retained Includes multiple choice questions for each topic covered This book is a thorough and easy-to-use guide to gynecology for residents preparing for their CREOG and board examinations. Books available for gynecology residents are generally either clinically directed or academically based. The books in the first group are usually brief, suitable as handbooks for residents to use during daily practice. These books, however, do not provide adequate background information to prepare for CREOG or ABOG board examinations. The more academically-focused books provide detailed background, but do not offer simple and quick assistance during daily practice or studying. This book aims to provide the most beneficial parts of both products. Throughout, the material is simplified and well-organized to provide an excellent resource for clinical practice, with ample use of bullets and key points. The content is also comprehensive, providing the appropriate background knowledge and a systematic approach that makes it an excellent source for the board examination. Topics are divided into four sections: general gynecology, urogynecology, reproductive endocrinology and infertility, and gynecology oncology. Chapters then cover all major topics in each area, including uterine fibroids, polycystic ovary syndrome, and genital infections. Each chapter additionally includes multiple choice questions for residents to test their knowledge of the material. This is an ideal guide for residents in OBGYN and practicing gynecologists looking for a refresher and quick reference. Contents......Page 5 Part I: General Gynecology......Page 9 The External Genital Organs (The Vulva)......Page 10 Pelvic Outlet......Page 14 Pelvic Organs......Page 16 The Pelvic Floor......Page 25 Pelvic Avascular Spaces......Page 28 Pelvi-Abdominal Vasculature......Page 31 Anatomy of Anterior Abdominal Wall......Page 34 Physiology......Page 37 Physiologic Changes with Puberty......Page 41 Precocious Puberty......Page 42 Embryology......Page 47 Further Reading......Page 49 Abnormal Uterine Bleeding......Page 51 Postmenopausal Bleeding......Page 65 Amenorrhea......Page 69 Polycystic Ovary Syndrome......Page 79 Gonadal Dysgenesis with Abnormal Karyotype (Turner Syndrome)......Page 90 Outflow Tract Obstruction......Page 95 Sheehan syndrome......Page 97 Hyperprolactinemia......Page 98 Dysmenorrhea......Page 104 Premenstrual Syndrome......Page 105 Further Reading......Page 109 Bacterial Vaginosis......Page 111 Trichomoniasis......Page 115 Vulvovaginal Candidiasis......Page 119 Atrophic Vaginitis......Page 124 Desquamative Inflammatory Vaginitis......Page 125 Genital Herpes......Page 130 Syphilis......Page 133 Chancroid......Page 137 Granuloma Inguinale (Donovanosis)......Page 138 Lymphogranuloma Venereum (LGV)......Page 139 External Genital Warts (Condyloma Acuminata)......Page 140 Molluscum Contagiosum......Page 143 Further Reading......Page 156 Chapter 4: Contraception......Page 157 Barrier Methods......Page 159 Combined Oral Contraceptive (COC) Pills......Page 162 Vaginal Ring......Page 163 Progestin-Only Contraception......Page 176 Non-hormonal Intrauterine Devices......Page 191 Missing IUD Strings......Page 200 Postpartum Contraception......Page 202 Emergency Contraception......Page 203 Natural Contraception......Page 207 Female Sterilization......Page 211 Male Sterilization......Page 215 Further Reading......Page 216 Chapter 5: Uterine Leiomyomas......Page 217 Further Reading......Page 237 Chapter 6: Chronic Pelvic Pain......Page 239 Endometriosis......Page 247 Adenomyosis......Page 263 Further Reading......Page 266 Chapter 7: Menopause......Page 267 Osteopenia and Osteoporosis......Page 272 Vulvar Pruritus......Page 275 Further Reading......Page 277 Part II: Urogynecology......Page 279 Chapter 8: Urinary Incontinence......Page 280 Further Reading......Page 297 Chapter 9: Pelvic Organ Prolapse......Page 298 Further Reading......Page 318 Genitourinary Fistuae......Page 320 Rectovaginal Fistula......Page 331 Female Genital Mutilation......Page 335 Further Reading......Page 337 Chapter 11: Urodynamic Study......Page 339 Further Reading......Page 344 Part III: Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility......Page 345 Chapter 12: Infertility......Page 346 Male Factor Infertility......Page 350 Tubal Factor......Page 354 Ovarian Factor......Page 360 Uterine Factor......Page 376 Asherman syndrome......Page 378 Unexplained Infertility......Page 380 Further Reading......Page 381 Chapter 13: Recurrent Pregnancy Loss......Page 383 Further Reading......Page 389 Chapter 14: Fertility Preservation......Page 390 Further Reading......Page 393 Disorders of Sex Development (DSD)......Page 394 Congenital Anomalies of the Vulva......Page 397 Congenital Anomalies of the Vagina......Page 398 Müllerian Duct Anomalies......Page 399 Vaginal Agenesis (Blind Vagina)......Page 402 Further Reading......Page 405 Part IV: Gynecologic Oncology......Page 407 Vulval Intraepithelial Neoplasia (VIN)......Page 408 Invasive Vulval Carcinoma......Page 411 Vaginal Intraepithelial Neoplasia (VAIN)......Page 416 Invasive Vaginal Carcinoma......Page 418 Cervical Intra-Epithelial Neoplasia-CIN......Page 421 Cervical Carcinoma......Page 434 Further Reading......Page 449 Endometrial Hyperplasia......Page 451 Endometrial Carcinoma......Page 459 Uterine Sarcoma......Page 472 Gestational Trophoblastic Neoplasia......Page 477 Further Reading......Page 485 Chapter 18: Ovarian Tumors......Page 487 Ovarian Torsion......Page 515 Further Reading......Page 517 Surgical Recovery......Page 518 Venous Thromboembolism Surgical Prophylaxis......Page 521 Antibiotic Prophylaxis......Page 524 Further Reading......Page 526 Index......Page 527