ENGLISH

German Idealism and the Concept of Punishment (Modern European Philosophy)

By Jean-Christophe Merle

Book information

Publisher
Cambridge University Press
Year
2009
ISBN
0521886848, 9780521886840
LCC
K5103 .M47 2008
Open Library ID
OL23186249M
Language
english
Format
PDF
Filesize
898 kB (919510 bytes)
Edition
1
Pages
225\225
Time added
2011-06-04 13:46:07

Description

Against the background of early modernism - a period that justified punishment by general deterrence - Kant is usually thought to represent a radical turn towards retributivism. For Kant, and later for Fichte and Hegel, a just punishment respects the humanity inherent in the criminal, and serves no external ends - it is instituted only because the criminal deserves it. In this original study, Jean-Christophe Merle uses close analysis of texts to show that these philosophers did not in fact hold a retributivist position, or even a mixed position; instead he traces in their work the gradual emergence of views in favour of deterrence and resocialisation. He also examines Nietzsche's view that morality rests on the rejection of retribution. His final chapter offers a challenge to the retributivist position, and a defence of resocialisation, in the context of current legal theory and practice concerning the punishment of crimes against humanity.

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